Investigation of the Structure and Magnetic Properties of Bulk Amorphous FeCoYB Alloy

2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (9) ◽  
pp. 2162-2165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Bloch ◽  
Mihail Aurel Titu ◽  
Andrei Victor Sandu

The paper presents the results of structural and microstructural studies for the bulk Fe65Co10Y5B20 and Fe63Co10Y7B20 alloys. All the rods obtained by the injection casting method were fully amorphous. It was found on the basis of analysis of distribution of hyperfine field induction that the samples of Fe65Co10Y5B20 alloy are characterised with greater atomic packing density. Addition of Y to the bulk amorphous Fe65Co10Y5B20 alloy leads to the decrease of the average induction of hyperfine field value. In a strong magnetic field (i.e. greater than 0.4HC), during the magnetization process of the alloys, where irreversible processes take place, the core losses associated with magnetization and de-magnetization were investigated.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.25) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Ashraf Rohanim Asari ◽  
Youguang Guo ◽  
Jianguo Zhu

The magnetic properties of SOMALOY 700 material are aggressively studied by some researchers in predicting the production of total core loss during the magnetization process of that particular material. Core loss is resulted due to the alternating and rotating magnetic fields in a core material.  The magnetic properties of SOMALOY 700 material is studied in this paper since it offers the low core loss during the operation. 2-D measurement were conducted by controlling the fluxes to be circular with the help of LabVIEW while the core loss calculations were calculated by MathCAD. The performance of SOMALOY 700 material at different frequencies were compared. The finding indicates that the magnetization at 1000 Hz contributes higher core loss compared to the magnetization at 500 Hz and 50 Hz. The details of SOMALOY 700 material provide good information to practitioners in designing electrical machine at different variation of frequencies.  


For Direct Current machines, Electromagnetism serves as the core. Therefore, in this chapter, the authors provide the fundamental background to the reader by giving basic information regarding electromagnetism. The chapter starts by discussing system of units, then the authors discuss regarding magnetic field, intensity of magnetic field, flux, flux density, amperes law, and units of flux. After that the authors discuss theory of magnetism, law of electromagnetic induction, Fleming's right and left hand rules, law of magnetic circuit, energy stored in a magnetic field and energy of inductive circuit. Hysteresis loop with core losses and hysteresis loss is then discussed. Finally, we discuss Eddy current loss.


2000 ◽  
Vol 644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiro Makino ◽  
Akihisa Inoue ◽  
Tuyoshi Masumoto

AbstractThe structure, the soft magnetic properties and the core losses for Fe-Zr-Nb-B(-Cu) nanocrystalline alloys were investigated. It has been already reported that the typical ternary nanocrystalline Fe90Zr7B3 and Fe84Nb7B9 alloys exhibit good soft magnetic properties and a small negative and a small positive magnetostriction (λs), respectively. The soft magnetic properties of the nanocrystalline Fe84–90(Zr, Nb)7B3–9 quaternary alloys with mixed compositions of Fe90Zr7B3 and Fe84Nb7B9 cannot be improved whereas very small magnetostrictions are obtained. The quaternary alloys with 7 at% (Zr + Nb) have structures of an amorphous with α-Fe phases on the free and roll-contacted surfaces at an as-quenched state. The crystalline surface layers deteriorate the soft magnetic properties at a crystallized state. The high saturation magnetic induction of 1.64 T, the high permeability of 60,000 at 1 kHz and the very low core loss of 0.9 W/kg at 1.4 T and 50 Hz are obtained for the Fe85.5(Zr1/3Nb2/3)6B8.5 alloy containing 6 at% of (Zr + Nb) content with nearly zero-λs produced by crystallizing the single amorphous phase without the crystalline surface layers. The thermal stability of the core loss of the quaternary alloy is significantly higher than that of the Fe78Si9B13 amorphous alloy. The crystalline surface layers of the Fe84–90(Zr, Nb)7B3–9 quaternary alloys disappear by 1 at% Cu addition, which results in significant improvement of the soft magnetic properties at a crystallized state.


2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (7) ◽  
pp. 2699-2702
Author(s):  
Joanna Gondro

This paper presents studies relating to the structure and soft magnetic properties of the bulk amorphous alloys Fe55Co15W2Y8B20. Samples were made using the method of injecting a liquid alloy into a copper water-cooled mold in the form of plates. The structure and microstructure were examined using X-ray diffractometry. Magnetic properties were investigated from static and dynamic measurements. For the samples, the core losses were measured. The influence of structure defects on the magnetization process in strong magnetic fields was also investigated. For this purpose, the theory developed by H. Kronm�ller was used. It was shown that the magnetization process in strong magnetic fields is associated with two-dimensional defects, so-called pseudo-location dipoles.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (21) ◽  
pp. 7645
Author(s):  
Shailendra Rajput ◽  
Efim Lockshin ◽  
Aryeh Schochet ◽  
Moshe Averbukh

This article presents an efficient method for prosumer connection to the distribution line. The prosumers can be connected to the distribution line using specially designed controllable reactive impedance. The reactive impedance is controlled using specially designed coils and magnetic core. The internal coil is wound in the toroidal direction (across the z-axis) and creates a toroidal shape. A thin ferromagnetic strip is coiled on this toroidal shape in the poloidal direction to form the ferromagnetic core. Then, an external coil is wound on this ferromagnetic core in the poloidal direction. The internal coil is controlled by the inductive impedance of the external coil, which is related to the anisotropic properties of ferromagnetic strips. The internal coil is connected between the power supply line and a prosumer. This arrangement confirms the magnetic independence of coils and the symmetry of the current in the internal coil. The magnetic coupling between both coils is very low (~0.015–0.017) and appropriate for engineering applications. It is approved that the impedance of the internal coil is changed due to the anisotropic magnetic properties of the core material.


2016 ◽  
Vol 873 ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Zhi Gang Zheng ◽  
J.S. Zhang ◽  
H.Y. Yu ◽  
B. Li ◽  
D.C. Zeng ◽  
...  

Fe83.5B15Cu1.5Cax (x= 0.04, 0.07, 0.1 and 0.13) alloy ribbons were fabricated by melt spinning. The effects of Ca addition on electrical resistivity and soft magnetic properties were investigated. The results show that with increasing Ca content from 0.04 to 0.13 the electrical resistivity monotonously increases from 0.51 μΩ·m to 0.99 μΩ·m while the core loss reduced by 39% and 28% at 10 kHz and 20kHz under an applied magnetic field of 200 mT, respectively. After annealing at 420°C for 10min, sample with x=0.13 obtains the peak saturation induction density (Bs) of 1.82 T and coercive force (Hc) of 18 A/m. Especially, the core loss of sample x=0.13 decreased by 13% and 34% than that of x= 0.04 at 200 kHz under an applied magnetic field of 25 mT and 50 mT respectively. Therefore, the soft magnetic properties and core loss can be tuned by addition of Ca in Fe-B-Cu alloy ribbons.


2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (10) ◽  
pp. 904
Author(s):  
V. O. Zamorskyi ◽  
Ya. M. Lytvynenko ◽  
A. M. Pogorily ◽  
A. I. Tovstolytkin ◽  
S. O. Solopan ◽  
...  

Magnetic properties of the sets of Fe3O4(core)/CoFe2O4(shell) composite nanoparticles with a core diameter of about 6.3 nm and various shell thicknesses (0, 1.0, and 2.5 nm), as well as the mixtures of Fe3O4 and CoFe2O4 nanoparticles taken in the ratios corresponding to the core/shell material contents in the former case, have been studied. The results of magnetic research showed that the coating of magnetic nanoparticles with a shell gives rise to the appearance of two simultaneous effects: the modification of the core/shell interface parameters and the parameter change in both the nanoparticle’s core and shell themselves. As a result, the core/shell particles acquire new characteristics that are inherent neither to Fe3O4 nor to CoFe2O4. The obtained results open the way to the optimization and adaptation of the parameters of the core/shell spinel-ferrite-based nanoparticles for their application in various technological and biomedical domains.


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