Potentiometric Titration of Vanadium (V) with Iron (II) in the Presence of NTA and DTPA Using Dry-Cell Graphite Electrode

2021 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 144-158
Author(s):  
Kavitha Kamalasekaran

A sensitive potentiometric titration for vanadium (V) based effect of ligands such as nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) and diethylenetriaminepenta-acetic acid (DTPA) are reviewed. The potential iron system decreased the presence of NTA and DTPA. In this case, iron (III) increased with respect to the vanadium (IV) volume. The production of iron (III)-ligand complex has increased. This result suggested that the formation of V(V)-NTA and V(V)-DTPA complexes were less favoured than that of V(IV)-NTA and V(IV)-DTPA complexes. The calculated correlation coefficients (r) conveyed the effectiveness of the graphite electrode as the indicator electrode for the potentiometric titrations. On comparing the potential jump values, the extent of potential caused by DTPA was found to be more than that of NTA. The utilization of graphite electrode has facilitated the potentiometric titration by significantly causing larger potential jump. This method was precise and accurate as no interference of foreign ions was observed. Hence, the approach could be applied to the vanadium (V) of any samples.

1954 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 815-822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karl Keirstead ◽  
John Myers

When cellulose acetate sulphate is dissolved in acetone the hydrolysis of the sulphate ester is rapid compared with that of the acetate ester. In 70% acetone the relative rates are reversed. Hydrolysis of the sulphate ester in acetone is greatly affected by the temperature. At 25 °C. or greater the hydrolysis is complete after 24 hr. A potentiometric titration method has been developed for the estimation of sulphuric acid in the presence of smaller amounts of acetic acid.


1952 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 300-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. W. Pifer ◽  
E. G. Wollish

1977 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 203-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. R. Arora ◽  
G. S. Sekhon

SUMMARYIn a glasshouse experiment, sulphur was applied to 22 soils as 35S-labelled gypsum. Estimates of available sulphur using different extractants were correlated with yield responses and sulphur uptakes by oats. The largest correlation coefficients were obtained with ‘A’ values and sulphur soluble in 0·5 M-NaHC03, 1% NaCl after heating and ammonium acetate–acetic acid. Critical levels of available sulphur obtained by relating these four methods to yield responses were 24·0, 22·0, 11·0 and 10·5 mgS/kg soil respectively.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 376-383
Author(s):  
Jianhua Zhang ◽  
Xinchao Yang ◽  
Ke Wang ◽  
Huijun Wang ◽  
Hongguang Xue ◽  
...  

In the integrated ethanol-methane fermentation process, acetic acid was accumulated once the process runs badly. Ethanol production per DCW (dry cell weight) was increased when low concentrations of acetic acid was present, where glycerol yields significantly decreased. To explain it, we monitored intracellular energy factors (ATP, ADP and AMP) and cofactors (NAD+, NADH and NADP) at pH 4.5. In the presence of 60 mM acetic acid at pH 4.5, ATP per unit DCW increased by 47.52% compared to the control, while NADH per unit DCW decreased by 38.64%. Furthermore, in the presence of 90 mM acetic acid, the trehalose per unit DCW increased by 55.81% compared to the control. In addition, the fluorescence intensity of membrane potential increased along with the increase of acetic acid. So the positive effect of acetic acid on ethanol fermentation made the integrated process more applied.


The Analyst ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 117 (12) ◽  
pp. 1895 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Sreevalsan Nair ◽  
Ramesh Dhaneshwar

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