SOME ASPECTS OF SOLUTIONS OF SPACE-TIME FRACTIONAL STOCHASTIC PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH OSGOOD CONDITION

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 3533-3548
Author(s):  
H. Desalegn ◽  
T. Abdi ◽  
J.B. Mijena

In this paper we discuss the following problem with additive noise, \[\begin{cases} \frac{\partial^{\beta} u(t,x) }{\partial t}=-(-\triangle)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} u(t,x)+b(u(t,x))+\sigma\dot{W}(t,x),~~t>0, \\u(0,x)=u_{0}(x),\end{cases},\] where $\alpha \in(0,2) $ and $ \beta \in (0,1)$, the fractional time derivative is in the sense of Caputo, $-(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$ is the fractional Laplacian, $\sigma$ is a positive parameter, $\dot{W}$ is a space-time white noise, $u_0(x)$ is assumed to be non-negative, continuous and bounded. We study first the equation on $[0,\,1]$ with homogeneous Drichlet boundary condition and show that the solution of the equation blows up in finite time if and only if $b$ satisfies the Osgood condition, \[ \int_{c}^{\infty} \frac{ds}{b(s)} <\infty \] for some constant $c>0$. We then consider the same equation on the whole line and show that the above Osgood condition is satisfied whenever the solution of the equation blows up.

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 1678-1701
Author(s):  
Jaan Janno

Abstract Two inverse problems with final overdetermination for diffusion and wave equations containing the Caputo fractional time derivative and a fractional Laplacian of distributed order are considered. They are: 1) the problem to reconstruct a time-dependent source term; 2) the problem to recover simultaneously the source term, the order of the time derivative and the fractional Laplacian. Uniqueness of solutions of these problems is proved. Sufficient conditions for the uniqueness are stricter for the 2nd problem than for the 1st problem.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Elsaid ◽  
S. Shamseldeen ◽  
S. Madkour

We study the space-time fractional diffusion equation with spatial Riesz-Feller fractional derivative and Caputo fractional time derivative. The continuation of the solution of this fractional equation to the solution of the corresponding integer order equation is proved. The series solution of this problem is obtained via the optimal homotopy analysis method (OHAM). Numerical simulations are presented to validate the method and to show the effect of changing the fractional derivative parameters on the solution behavior.


Author(s):  
Shohei Nakajima

AbstractWe prove existence of solutions and its properties for a one-dimensional stochastic partial differential equations with fractional Laplacian and non-Lipschitz coefficients. The method of proof is eatablished by Kolmogorov’s continuity theorem and tightness arguments.


Author(s):  
Mathieu Nancel ◽  
Stanislav Aranovskiy ◽  
Rosane Ushirobira ◽  
Denis Efimov ◽  
Sebastien Poulmane ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 1125-1140
Author(s):  
Andriy Lopushansky ◽  
Oleh Lopushansky ◽  
Anna Szpila

AbstractAn fractional abstract Cauchy problem generated by a sectorial operator is investigated. An inequality of coercivity type for its solution with respect to a complex interpolation scale generated by a sectorial operator with the same parameters is established. An application to differential parabolic initial-boundary value problems in bounded domains with a fractional time derivative is shown.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (08) ◽  
pp. 1950035
Author(s):  
Chun Yong Chew ◽  
Yong Kheng Goh

We study the electromagnetic Casimir interaction energy between two parallel concentric cylinders in [Formula: see text]-dimensional Minkowski space–time for different combinations of perfectly conducting boundary condition and infinitely permeable boundary condition. We consider two cases where one cylinder is outside each other and where one is inside the other. By solving the equation of motion and computing the TGTG formulas, explicit formulas for the Casimir interaction energy can be derived and asymptotic behavior of the Casimir interaction energy in the nanoregime is calculated by using perturbation technique. We computed the interaction energy analytically up to next-to-leading order term.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed S. Al-luhaibi

This paper presents the approximate analytical solutions to solve the nonlinear gas dynamics and coupled Burger’s equations with fractional time derivative. By using initial values, the explicit solutions of the equations are solved by using a reliable algorithm. Numerical results show that the new iterative method is easy to implement and accurate when applied to time-fractional partial differential equations.


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