scholarly journals Cultura o psicosis: ¿una conducta social que induce una psicopatología o una psicopatología que induce una conducta social? / Culture or Psychosis: A Social Behavior that Prompts a Psychopathology or a Psychopathology that Prompts a Social Behavior?

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Ariadna Corzo Pérez
Keyword(s):  
Social Behavior ◽  
Daily Practice ◽  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
World Health ◽  
Cross Culture ◽  
Thought Patterns ◽  
Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Icd 10 ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRACTThe aim of this review is to illustrate through a case tried, the difficulties encountered while dealing with patients’ special cultures and beliefs, which require a culture assessment, given its special features. Also, this review aims at providing basic tools for understanding and analyzing the impact of the cultural environment. In the event that a health professional stands in front of cross culture context in his daily practice, one in which magical and spiritual elements dominate, he/she must have the ability to assess it in a scientifically, way but without interfering with the cultural belief of the individuals. The F44.3 The Trance and Possession Disorder (9) was included in the 1999 International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) of the World Health Organization for epidemiological and planning purposes. However, this inclusion is not sufficient to describe the complexity of the behaviors and thought patterns related to all different culture beliefs.RESUMENEl objetivo de esta revisión es ilustrar, a través de un caso clínico, las dificultades que se presentan en el abordaje de los pacientes con diferentes culturas y creencias que por sus características especiales requieren de una evaluación trans-cultural. Asimismo, también se pretende proporcionar herramientas básicas para su comprensión y análisis ya que cuando un profesional de la salud encuentra en su consulta diaria un caso en el que predominan elementos mágicos, místicos y sobrenaturales que buscan una estrategia de sanación para el individuo y su grupo familia, éste debe estar en la capacidad de abordarlo de una manera científicamente acertada pero sin interferir con las creencias culturales de éstos. El F44.3 Trastorno de trance y posesión se incluyó en la Décima Clasificación Internacional de Enfermedades (CDI-10) de la Organización Mundial de la Salud de 1999(1) con fines epidemiológicos y de planeación. Sin embargo, esta inclusión no es suficiente para describir la complejidad de las conductas y estructuras de pensamiento relacionadas con creencias culturales.

An Overview of the Prospective ICD-10 Classification of Mental Disorders

1989 ◽  
Vol 154 (S4) ◽  
pp. 21-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. E. Cooper
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
World Health ◽  
Official Statement ◽  
Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Icd 10 ◽  
The Many ◽  
Health Organization

This paper gives a brief outline of the present state of development of the psychiatric chapter of the tenth revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). It is written from the point of view of one of the many consultants to the Division of Mental Health, World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, and thus is not an authoritative or official statement on behalf of WHO. The responsibility for decisions about ICD-10 Chapter V (F) rests with Dr Norman Sartorius, Director of the Division of Mental Health, though many psychiatrists in many countries have contributed to ICD-10 Chapter V (F), and will continue to do so, since much work is still to be done before the final form is officially agreed and published in about 1990. Before he left WHO, Geneva in September, 1986, Dr Assen Jablensky also carried a great deal of responsibility for the arrangements necessary for the production of the drafts of ICD-10 Chapter V (F) that are now being developed.

scholarly journals ICD-11 Revision of Mental Disorders: the Global Standard for Health Data, Clinical Documentation, and Statistical Aggregation

10.17816/cp74 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-6
Author(s):  
Melita Vujnovic ◽  
Olga Manukhina ◽  
Geoffrey M. Reed ◽  
Pavlos N. Theodorakis ◽  
Konstantinos N. Fountoulakis
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
World Health ◽  
Response Strategies ◽  
Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Icd 10 ◽  
New Ideas ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
European Programme

Mental health conditions in the World Health Organization (WHO) European Region affect more than 10% of the population, with 140,000 lives lost annually to suicide. Comorbidity with other diseases is high. However, basic mental health care is received by less than a third of patients. The COVID-19 pandemic has revealed the vulnerability of mental health services to disruptions and underscored the need to integrate mental health into response strategies. One of the flagship initiatives of the WHO European Programme of Work (EPW), 20202025: United Action for Better Health in Europe is the establishment of a Mental Health Coalition at the European level. In this framework, reporting of health statistics using the International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision (ICD-11) will begin on 1st January 2022. Clinical utility, scientific rigour and wider cultural applicability were all of prime importance in the development of the ICD-11. The 11th Revision was the end product of the most extensive global, multilingual, multidisciplinary and participative process ever undertaken for this task, involving more than 15,000 experts from 155 countries, representing approximately 80% of the worlds population. With the adoption of the ICD-11 and the priority being given to mental health, new ideas based on the 30 years of research since the approval of the ICD-10 will be widely adopted and applied.

Delusional Syndromes in ICD—10

1991 ◽  
Vol 159 (S14) ◽  
pp. 46-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Sims
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Disorders ◽  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
International Classification ◽  
World Health ◽  
Statistical Manual ◽  
Diagnostic And Statistical Manual ◽  
Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Icd 10 ◽  
Health Organization

The psychiatric section, entitled ‘Mental, Behavioural and Developmental Disorders‘ of the International Classification of Diseases, is currently in the process of revision, and ‘ICD—10‘ will shortly become available. This revision will be based partly on its immediate predecessor, the 9th Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD—9; World Health Organization, 1978), and also upon the American Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM—III—R; American Psychiatric Association, 1987). ICD—10 describes and lists symptoms required for making each specific diagnosis and it also refers to inclusions and exclusions. The symptoms themselves, however, are not defined nor described, and an ill-informed method of evaluating symptoms or a lack of thoroughness in their ascertainment will result in mistaken diagnoses. The descriptive psychopathologist clearly has a part to play in encouraging accurate usage.

scholarly journals The new International Classification of Diseases 11th edition: a comparative analysis with ICD-10 and ICD-10-CM

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 738-746
Author(s):  
Kin Wah Fung ◽  
, Julia Xu ◽  
Olivier Bodenreider
Keyword(s):  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
International Classification ◽  
World Health ◽  
Moderate Increase ◽  
Round Trip ◽  
Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Icd 10 ◽  
Data Files ◽  
Health Organization

Abstract Objective To study the newly adopted International Classification of Diseases 11th revision (ICD-11) and compare it to the International Classification of Diseases 10th revision (ICD-10) and International Classification of Diseases 10th revision-Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM). Materials and Methods : Data files and maps were downloaded from the World Health Organization (WHO) website and through the application programming interfaces. A round trip method based on the WHO maps was used to identify equivalent codes between ICD-10 and ICD-11, which were validated by limited manual review. ICD-11 terms were mapped to ICD-10-CM through normalized lexical mapping. ICD-10-CM codes in 6 disease areas were also manually recoded in ICD-11. Results Excluding the chapters for traditional medicine, functioning assessment, and extension codes for postcoordination, ICD-11 has 14 622 leaf codes (codes that can be used in coding) compared to ICD-10 and ICD-10-CM, which has 10 607 and 71 932 leaf codes, respectively. We identified 4037 pairs of ICD-10 and ICD-11 codes that were equivalent (estimated accuracy of 96%) by our round trip method. Lexical matching between ICD-11 and ICD-10-CM identified 4059 pairs of possibly equivalent codes. Manual recoding showed that 60% of a sample of 388 ICD-10-CM codes could be fully represented in ICD-11 by precoordinated codes or postcoordination. Conclusion In ICD-11, there is a moderate increase in the number of codes over ICD-10. With postcoordination, it is possible to fully represent the meaning of a high proportion of ICD-10-CM codes, especially with the addition of a limited number of extension codes.

scholarly journals Abordaje citogenético y citogenómico de pacientes con discapacidad intelectual y malformaciones congénitas

2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emiy Yokoyama-Rebollar ◽  
Sara Frías ◽  
Victoria Del Castillo-Ruiz
Keyword(s):  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
World Health ◽  
Statistical Manual ◽  
Diagnostic And Statistical Manual ◽  
Dsm V ◽  
Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Icd 10 ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Discapacidad Intelectual

La discapacidad intelectual (DI) o retraso mental tiene una prevalencia del 2-3% en la población general y se define como una alteración del neurodesarrollo que inicia antes de los 18 años. Se caracteriza por limitación importante en el funcionamiento intelectual y en el comportamiento adaptativo en áreas como comunicación y uso de fuentes para la misma, autocuidado, relaciones sociales o interpersonales, autodirección, funciones académicas, salud y seguridad.1,2 La DI se determina por un coeficiente intelectual (CI) menor de 70 puntos mediante escalas como la International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10), Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM V) y la clasificación World Health Organization (WHO).

scholarly journals Victimization in childhood as a suicide risk factor in adults

2019 ◽  
Vol 76 (7) ◽  
pp. 667-674
Author(s):  
Gordana Dedic ◽  
Barbara Djordjevic ◽  
Srdjan Dedic
Keyword(s):  
Suicide Attempt ◽  
Suicide Risk ◽  
Defense Mechanisms ◽  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
World Health ◽  
Psychotherapeutic Treatment ◽  
Military Medical Academy ◽  
Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Icd 10 ◽  
Health Organization

Background/Aim. There is a burgeoning literature on the association between childhood victimization and the risk of suicidal behavior in early adolescence, while there is significantly less research showing this association in adults. The aim of our study was to examine whether victimization in childhood increased the likelihood of suicide attempt in adults. Methods. The sample consisted of 90 patients, 71 females and 19 males, aged 37.92 ? 11.04 years on average, hospitalized in the Day Hospital of the Clinic of Psychiatry Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia. The Juvenile Victimization Questionnaire (JVQ), Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ-40) and Beck Depression Inventory were used for 50 patients following suicide attempt and in 40 patients who were on psychotherapeutic treatment due to various life crises not resulting in suicide attempt. According to the indications, we excluded the patients with psychosis (F20-F29, F30-31 and F 32.3), substances abuse (F10-F19) and dementia (F00-F09), satisfying International Classification of Diseases-10 version (ICD-10) (the World Health Organization criteria). The examinees of both groups were matched by age, education and marital status. Comparison of the patient groups was done by the Students? t-test for the parametric features and Mann-Whitney U test for nonparametric data. Results. The suicide attempters had moderate depression (19.76 ? 10.52) and used immature defense mechanisms (p < 0.001). The JVQ established statistical differences in the Total score (p < 0.005) and in two modules: Peer and Sibling Victimization (p < 0.005) and Sexual victimization (p < 0.005). Conclusion. The adults who were more likely to attempt suicide during their lifetime were more often victims of peer and sexual abuse in their childhood. Data on victimization in early childhood provide opportunities for early detection of persons with suicide risk that could help in the psychotherapeutic work with these patients, but also in the suicide prevention in a wider population.

scholarly journals Introduction

1988 ◽  
Vol 152 (S1) ◽  
pp. 5-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Sartorius ◽  
A. Jablensky ◽  
J. E. Cooper ◽  
J. D. Burke
Keyword(s):  
World Health Organization ◽  
Present State ◽  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
World Health ◽  
The World ◽  
Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Icd 10 ◽  
International Setting ◽  
Health Organization

The purpose of this collection of papers is to describe the present state of development of Chapter V (F) of the Tenth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) (to be published by the World Health Organization, Geneva), and to discuss some related issues concerning psychiatric classification in an international setting.

scholarly journals The International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities, and Handicaps: A Mental Health Perspective

1995 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-7
Author(s):  
Karen Ritchie
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
International Classification ◽  
World Health ◽  
Important Place ◽  
The World ◽  
Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
The Impact

The International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities, and Handicaps (the ICIDH) was developed in the 1970s as an extension of the World Health Organization's International Classification of Diseases (ICD). It was developed principally to meet the criticisms of ICD users who thought that the ICD (a) did not sufficiently cover the impact of a given disease on an individual and the society in which he or she lived, and (b) was unable to describe the heterogeneity of the clinical expression of a disorder and the disorder's variable evolution in different individuals and societies. The ICIDH was first published by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1980 and is currently undergoing its first major revision. In this revision process, psychiatry is being given an important place in response to complaints of users that the ICIDH presently has limited application in the mental health field. In a brief discussion here, I would like to describe the role of the ICIDH in relation to mental health—and to psychogeriatrics in particular—drawing on a number of debates in which I have been involved over the past few years.

What's in a Name?

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc J. Tassé
Keyword(s):  
Mental Retardation ◽  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
World Health Organization ◽  
International Classification Of Diseases ◽  
World Health ◽  
International Consensus ◽  
The World ◽  
Classification Of Diseases ◽  
Health Organization

Abstract The World Health Organization (WHO) is in the process of developing the 11th edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD–11). Part of this process includes replacing mental retardation with a more acceptable term to identify the condition. The current international consensus appears to be replacing mental retardation with intellectual disability. This article briefly presents some of the issues involved in changing terminology and the constraints and conventions that are specific to the ICD.

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