scholarly journals Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 1 promotes cell proliferation via activation of AKT and is directly targeted by microRNA-494 in pancreatic cancer

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (40) ◽  
pp. 6063-6076 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bai-Shun Wan ◽  
Ming Cheng ◽  
Ling Zhang
BMC Cancer ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Han Cui ◽  
Shu-Yi Hu ◽  
Chun-Fu Zhu ◽  
Xi-Hu Qin

Abstract Background Despite advances in early diagnosis and treatment, cancer remains the leading cause of mortality worldwide. The insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein (IGF2BP) family has been reported to be involved in a variety of human malignant tumours. However, little is known about their expression and prognostic value in human pancreatic cancer. Therefore, we performed a detailed cancer versus normal differential analysis. Methods The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) databases were used to analyse the mRNA expression levels of the IGF2BP family in various cancers, including pancreatic cancer. Then, the LinkedOmics and GEPIA databases were used to assess the relation between the expression levels of IGF2BPs and overall survival (OS). Then, univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were performed, and subgroups based on grade and stage were analysed. The signalling pathways associated with IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 were then investigated via gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA). Results IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 were associated with each subset of OS based on grade and stage. Further clinical correlation analysis of IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 confirmed that IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 are fundamental factors in promoting pancreatic cancer progression. Conclusion IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 are key factors in promoting the progression of pancreatic cancer and are closely related to overall survival.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Han Cui ◽  
Shu-Yi Hu ◽  
Xihu Qin ◽  
Chun-Fu Zhu

Abstract Background: Despite advances in early diagnosis and treatment, cancer remains the leading cause of mortality worldwide. The insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein (IGF2BP) family has been reported to be involved in a variety of human malignant tumours. However, little is known about their expression and prognostic value in human pancreatic cancer. Therefore, we performed a detailed cancer versus normal differential analysis.Methods: The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) databases were used to analyse the mRNA expression levels of the IGF2BP family in various cancers, including pancreatic cancer. Then, the LinkedOmics and GEPIA databases were used to assess the relation between the expression levels of IGF2BPs and overall survival (OS). Then, univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were performed, and subgroups based on grade and stage were analysed. The signalling pathways associated with IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 were then investigated via gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA).Results: IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 were associated with each subset of OS based on grade and stage. Further clinical correlation analysis of IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 confirmed that IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 are fundamental factors in promoting pancreatic cancer progression.Conclusion: IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 are key factors in promoting the progression of pancreatic cancer and are closely related to overall survival.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (13) ◽  
pp. 3204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charlotte Dahlem ◽  
Ahmad Barghash ◽  
Philip Puchas ◽  
Johannes Haybaeck ◽  
Sonja M. Kessler

The insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) mRNA binding protein IMP2 (IGF2BP2) is an oncogenic protein known to be overexpressed in different tumor types. Pancreatic cancer is a very lethal cancer that requires early diagnosis and new treatment options. The aim of our study was to investigate the role of IMP2 in the initiation and progression of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). IMP2 was significantly overexpressed in a human precursor (PanIN) lesions suggesting IMP2 as a marker for early stages of PDAC. In a PDAC cohort of matched normal and tumor samples IMP2 showed overexpression in tumor tissues compared with normal pancreatic tissue. Strict correlation analysis (threshold R2 > 0.75) revealed 22 genes highly positively and 9 genes highly negatively correlating with IMP2. Besides genes involved in the inhibition of apoptosis (Bcl-XL), especially factors involved in ubiquitination were strongly correlated with IMP2 expression: SMURF1 and FBXO45. Moreover, protein kinase C (PKC) signaling pathway was distinctly affected: DXS1179E encoding PKC iota, PKC substrate PLEK2, and inositol triphosphate receptor IP3R3 were positively correlated with IMP2 expression. Besides tumor initiation, IMP2 also seemed to have an impact on tumor progression. TGF-β treatment of Panc-1 pancreatic cancer cells to induce epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) was accompanied by increased IMP2 expression. EMT is important for cancer cells to gain migratory and invasive potential, which is essential for metastasis. Concordantly, circulating tumor cells showed higher IMP2 levels as compared with normal tissue from tumor origin and with normal hematological cells. Accordingly, IMP2 protein levels correlated with poor survival. In conclusion, as IMP2 seems to promote tumor progression of PDAC, it might be an interesting diagnostic and prognostic marker as well as a novel target for the treatment of PDAC.


2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 743-752 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shan Huang ◽  
Zheng Wu ◽  
Yunyun Cheng ◽  
Wenzhen Wei ◽  
Linlin Hao

Abstract Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2) is a member of the IGF2BP protein family consisting of IGF2BP1~3 with the capacity of binding to many transcripts and regulating RNA stability, localization, and translation. In this study, we discovered that expression of IGF2BP2 was upregulated and led to a poor prognosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). IGF2BP2 protein was gradually elevated from normal pancreas, pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia to PDAC in an LSL-KrasG12D/+;LSL-Trp53R172H/+;Pdx1-Cre mouse model. Furthermore, we demonstrated that IGF2BP2 promoted aerobic glycolysis and PDAC cell proliferation through directly binding to and stabilizing GLUT1 mRNA. In summary, our study unveiled an important role of IGF2BP2 in PDAC development by modulating aerobic glycolysis and as a potential therapeutic target for PDAC treatment.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Han Cui ◽  
Shu-Yi Hu ◽  
Xihu Qin ◽  
Chun-Fu Zhu

Abstract Background: Despite advances in early diagnosis and treatment, cancer remains the leading cause of mortality worldwide. The insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein(IGF2BP) family has been reported to be involved in a variety of human malignant tumours. However, little is known about their expression and prognostic value in human pancreatic cancer. Therefore, we performed a detailed cancer versus normal differential analysis. Methods: The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) databases were uesd to analyse the mRNA expression levels of the IGF2BP family in various cancers, including pancreatic cancer. Then, the LinkedOmics and GEPIA databases were used to assess the relation between the expression levels of IGF2BPs and overall survival (OS). Then, univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were performed , and subgroups based on grade and stage were analysed. The signalling pathways associated with IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 were then investigated via gene set enrichment nalysis(GSEA). Results: IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 were associated with each subset of OS based on grade and stage. Further clinical correlation analysis of IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 confirmed that IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 are fundamental factors in promoting pancreatic cancer progression. Conclusion: IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 are key factors in promoting the progression of pancreatic cancer and are closely related to overall survival.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Han Cui ◽  
Shu-Yi Hu ◽  
Chun-Fu Zhu ◽  
Xihu Qin

Abstract Background: Despite advances in early diagnosis and treatment, cancer remains the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Insulin-like Growth Factor 2 mRNA Binding Protein (IGF2BP) family had been reported to be involved in a variety of human malignant tumors. However, little was known about their expression and prognostic value in human pancreatic cancer. So, we performed a detailed cancer versus normal differential analysis. Methods: The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Profiles Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) databases were performed to analyze the mRNA expression levels of the IGF2BP family in various cancers, including pancreatic cancer. Then, the LinkedOmics and GEPIA databases were used to assess the relation between the expression levels of IGF2BPs and overall survival (OS). Then, univariate and multivariate COX regression analysis were established and subgroup of Grade&Stage were analyzed. The signaling pathway associated with IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 were then investigated via gene set enrichment analysis. Results: IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 were found to be associated with each subset of OS and Grade&Stage. Further clinical correlation analysis of IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 confirmed that IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 were fundamental factors in promoting pancreatic cancer progression.Conclusion: IGF2BP2 and IGF2BP3 were key factors in promoting the progression of pancreatic cancer and was closely related to overall survival.


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