scholarly journals Label-free highly sensitive probe detection with novel hierarchical SERS substrates fabricated by nanoindentation and chemical reaction methods

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 2483-2496
Author(s):  
Jingran Zhang ◽  
Tianqi Jia ◽  
Yongda Yan ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Peng Miao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ag Nanoparticles ◽  
Enhancement Factor ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Hierarchical Structures ◽  
Production Method ◽  
Copper Surface ◽  
Sers Substrate ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Sers Substrates ◽  
Highly Sensitive

Nanostructures have been widely employed in surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates. Recently, in order to obtain a higher enhancement factor at a lower detection limit, hierarchical structures, including nanostructures and nanoparticles, appear to be viable SERS substrate candidates. Here we describe a novel method integrating the nanoindentation process and chemical redox reaction to machine a hierarchical SERS substrate. The micro/nanostructures are first formed on a Cu(110) plane and then Ag nanoparticles are generated on the structured copper surface. The effect of the indentation process parameters and the corrosion time in the AgNO3 solution on the Raman intensities of the SERS substrate with hierarchical structures are experimentally studied. The intensity and distribution of the electric field of single and multiple Ag nanoparticles on the surface of a plane and with multiple micro/nanostructures are studied with COMSOL software. The feasibility of the hierarchical SERS substrate is verified using R6G molecules. Finally, the enhancement factor using malachite green molecules was found to reach 5.089 × 109, which demonstrates that the production method is a simple, reproducible and low-cost method for machining a highly sensitive, hierarchical SERS substrate.

scholarly journals Non-labeled and highly sensitive probe detection with novel hierarchical SERS substrates fabricated by nanoindentation and chemical reaction methods

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingran Zhang ◽  
Tianqi Jia ◽  
Yongda Yan ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Peng Miao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ag Nanoparticles ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Hierarchical Structures ◽  
Copper Surface ◽  
Sers Substrate ◽  
Sers Substrates ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman ◽  
Enhanced Raman Scattering ◽  
Novel Method

Nanostructures and nanoparticles are two typical structures which have already been widely employed as the Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) substrates. In most studies, they are employed separately as SERS substrates. Recently, the hierarchical structures including nanostructures and nanoparticles present better SERS characteristics. However, how to machine such hierarchical structures is a big problem. In the present study, a novel method integrating the nanoindentation process and chemical redox reaction to machine the hierarchical SERS substrate is provided. Micro/nanostructures are formed on the Cu(110) plane first, and then Ag nanoparticles are generated on the structured Copper surface. Effects of parameters of the indentation process and the corrosion times in the AgNO3 solutions on the Raman intensities of the SERS substrate with hierarchical structures are experimentally studied. The intensity and distribution of the electric field of single and multi Ag nanoparticles on the surface of plane and micro/nanostructures are studied with the COMSOL software. The feasibility of the hierarchical SERS substrate is verified using R6G molecules. Finally, the enhancement factor of malachite green molecules can reach to 5.089×109, which proves that the method is simple, replicable and low cost method for machining the hierarchical SERS substrate.

Preparation of a Novel Three-Dimensional TiO2 Macroporous/TiO2 Nanorods/Ag Nanoparticles Composite Nanostructure and its Use as SERS Substrates

NANO ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750052 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuhua Li ◽  
Jian Lin ◽  
Junhong Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Ag Nanoparticles ◽  
Colloidal Crystal ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Sers Substrate ◽  
Sers Substrates ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman ◽  
Enhanced Raman Scattering ◽  
Ordered Macroporous ◽  
Silver Mirror Reaction

A novel composite nanostructure which is made up of TiO2 three dimensionally ordered macroporous (3DOM) nanostructure and TiO2 nanorods (NRs) has been successfully synthesized through a combination of colloidal crystal template technology and hydrothermal method, then we achieved its combination with Ag nanoparticles (NPs) via a silver mirror reaction. We studied the SERS (Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering) performance of the obtained structure, the results show that our samples are very sensitive substrates when being used to detect dye R6G molecules, with a low detection concentration of 10[Formula: see text] M. This proves that it is a promising material in the area of analyzing and molecule-level detecting as a kind of novel and low-cost SERS substrate.

Low-cost SERS substrates composed of hybrid nanoskittles for a highly sensitive sensing of chemical molecules

2017 ◽  
Vol 239 ◽  
pp. 795-799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-François Bryche ◽  
Benoît Bélier ◽  
Bernard Bartenlian ◽  
Grégory Barbillon
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Sers Substrates ◽  
Highly Sensitive

scholarly journals In-Situ Grown Silver Nanoparticles on Nonwoven Fabrics Based on Mussel-Inspired Polydopamine for Highly Sensitive SERS Carbaryl Pesticides Detection

Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiliang Zhang ◽  
Tiantian Si ◽  
Jun Liu ◽  
Guowei Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Silver Nanoparticles ◽  
Collection Efficiency ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Sers Substrate ◽  
Analytical Sensitivity ◽  
Sers Substrates ◽  
Rapid Sampling ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Highly Sensitive Detection

The rapid sampling and efficient collection of target molecules from a real-world surface is fairly crucial for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) to detect trace pesticide residues in the environment and in agriculture fields. In this work, a versatile approach was exploited to fabricate a flexible SERS substrate for highly sensitive detection of carbaryl pesticides, using in-situ grown silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)on non-woven (NW) fabric surfaces based on mussel-inspired polydopamine (PDA) molecules. The obtained NW@PDA@AgNPs fabrics showed extremely sensitive and reproducible SERS signals toward crystal violet (CV) molecules, and the detection limit was as low as 1.0 × 10−12 M. More importantly, these NW@PDA@AgNPs fabrics could be directly utilized as flexible SERS substrates for the rapid extraction and detection of trace carbaryl pesticides from various fruit surfaces through a simple swabbing approach. It was identified that the detection limits of carbaryl residues from apple, orange, and banana surfaces were approximately decreased to 4.02 × 10−12, 6.04 × 10−12, and 5.03 × 10−12 g, respectively, demonstrating high sensitivity and superior reliability. These flexible substrates could not only drastically increase the collection efficiency from multifarious irregular-shaped matrices, but also greatly enhance analytical sensitivity and reliability for carbaryl pesticides. The fabricated flexible and multifunctional SERS substrates would have great potential to trace pesticide residue detection in the environment and bioscience fields.

Core/shell Ag@silicate nanoplatelets and poly(vinyl alcohol) spherical nanohybrids fabricated by coaxial electrospraying as highly sensitive SERS substrates

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (71) ◽  
pp. 67204-67211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih-Wei Chiu ◽  
Po-Hsien Lin
Keyword(s):  
Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Poly Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Sers Substrate ◽  
Sers Substrates ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Coaxial Electrospray

A novel flexible, freestanding, large-scale, and disposable SERS substrate of core/shell Ag@silicate and poly(vinyl alcohol) spherical nanohybrids, fabricated by coaxial electrospray, allows for the high-efficiency detection of adenine from DNA.

Self-assembly of various silver nanocrystals on PmPD/PAN nanofibers as a high-performance 3D SERS substrate

The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (16) ◽  
pp. 5707-5715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Jia ◽  
Bing Cao ◽  
Jianqiang Wang ◽  
Jin Qu ◽  
Yuxuan Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Sers Substrate ◽  
Sers Substrates ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Nanofiber Mats ◽  
Pan Nanofiber

The AgNCs (AgNPs, AgNTs and AgNDs) decorated-PmPD/PAN nanofiber mats were obtained as highly sensitive 3D SERS substrates.

Improved Label-Free Identification of Individual Exosome-like Vesicles with Au@Ag Nanoparticles as SERS Substrate

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (43) ◽  
pp. 39424-39435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan C. Fraire ◽  
Stephan Stremersch ◽  
Davinia Bouckaert ◽  
Tinne Monteyne ◽  
Thomas De Beer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ag Nanoparticles ◽  
Sers Substrate ◽  
Label Free

A facile low-cost paper-based SERS substrate for label-free molecular detection

2019 ◽  
Vol 291 ◽  
pp. 369-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vo Thi Nhat Linh ◽  
Jungil Moon ◽  
ChaeWon Mun ◽  
Vasanthan Devaraj ◽  
Jin-Woo Oh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Detection ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Sers Substrate ◽  
Label Free

scholarly journals Fabrication of nano/microstructures for SERS substrates using an electrochemical method

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 1568-1576
Author(s):  
Jingran Zhang ◽  
Tianqi Jia ◽  
Xiaoping Li ◽  
Junjie Yang ◽  
Zhengkai Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Method ◽  
Treatment Time ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Electrochemical Process ◽  
Sers Substrate ◽  
Raman Intensity ◽  
Experimental Conditions ◽  
Sers Substrates ◽  
Au Film

Based on an electrochemical method, three-dimensional arrayed nanopore structures are machined onto a Mg surface. The structured Mg surface is coated with a thin gold (Au) film, which is used as a surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate. A rhodamine 6G (R6G) probe molecule is used as the detection agent for the SERS measurement. Different sizes of arrayed micro/nanostructures are fabricated by different treatment time using the electrochemical process. The topographies of these micro/nanostructures and the thickness of the Au film have an influence on the Raman intensity of the Mg substrate. Furthermore, when the thickness of Au film coating is held constant, the Raman intensity on the structured Mg substrates is about five times higher after a treatment time of 1 min when compared with other treatment times. The SERS enhancement factor ranges from 106 to 1.75 × 107 under these experimental conditions. Additionally, a 10−6 mol·L−1 solution of lysozyme was successfully detected using the Mg–Au nanopore substrates. Our low-cost method is reproducible, homogeneous, and suitable for the fabrication of SERS substrates.

Electrospun flexible poly(bisphenol A carbonate) nanofibers decorated with Ag nanoparticles as effective 3D SERS substrates for trace TNT detection

The Analyst ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 142 (24) ◽  
pp. 4756-4764 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Li ◽  
Rui Lu ◽  
Jinyou Shen ◽  
Weiqing Han ◽  
Xiuyun Sun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bisphenol A ◽  
Ag Nanoparticles ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Sers Substrate ◽  
Sers Substrates ◽  
Surface Enhanced ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman ◽  
Enhanced Raman Scattering ◽  
Tnt Detection

A flexible 3D hybrid PC/Ag surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate was fabricated through the combination of electrospinning and in situ chemical reduction.

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