scholarly journals Synthesis and optoelectronic properties of benzoquinone-based donor–acceptor compounds

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 2914-2921
Author(s):  
Daniel R Sutherland ◽  
Nidhi Sharma ◽  
Georgina M Rosair ◽  
Ifor D W Samuel ◽  
Ai-Lan Lee ◽  
...  

Herein, we report a mild and efficient palladium-catalyzed C–H functionalization method to synthesize a series of benzoquinone (BQ)-based charge-transfer (CT) derivatives in good yields. The optoelectronic properties of these compounds were explored both theoretically and experimentally and correlations to their structures were identified as a function of the nature and position of the donor group (meta and para) attached to the benzoquinone acceptor. Compound 3, where benzoquinone is para-conjugated to the diphenylamine donor group, exhibited thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) with a biexponential lifetime characterized by a prompt ns component and a delayed component of 353 μs.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongjun song ◽  
lei he ◽  
Mingxing Tian ◽  
Renyou Yu

Through-space charge-transfer (TSCT) emitters have been extensively explored for thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF), but arranging various donors and acceptors into rigid cofacial conformations for various efficient TSCT TADF emitters has still remained a challenge. Here we report for the first time a “fixing acceptor” design to reach various efficient TSCT TADF emitters. By chemically fixing the acceptor (benzophenone) with a rigid spiro structure and cofacially aligning various donors with the fixed acceptor, a series of efficient TSCT TADF emitters have been developed. Single-crystal structures and theoretical calculations have verified closely-packed cofacial donor/acceptor conformations and favorable TSCT in the emitters. The emitters afford sky-blue to yellow TADF emission in doped films, with high photoluminescent efficiencies of up to 0.92 and reverse intersystem crossing rates of up to 1.0×106 s−1. Organic light-emitting diodes using the emitters afford sky-blue to yellow electroluminescence with high external quantum efficiencies of up to 20.9%. The work opens a new avenue toward a wide variety of efficient TSCT TADF emitters.


2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 2612-2615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan S. Ward ◽  
Roberto S. Nobuyasu ◽  
Andrei S. Batsanov ◽  
Przemyslaw Data ◽  
Andrew P. Monkman ◽  
...  

Molecular engineering of phenothiazine–dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide molecules is reported.


2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 2466-2476
Author(s):  
Jade Poisson ◽  
Christopher M. Tonge ◽  
Nathan R. Paisley ◽  
Ethan R. Sauvé ◽  
Hayley McMillan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 3324-3333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Zhao ◽  
Ömer H. Omar ◽  
Tahereh Nematiaram ◽  
Daniele Padula ◽  
Alessandro Troisi

125 potential TADF candidates are identified through quantum chemistry calculations of 700 molecules derived from a database of 40 000 molecular semiconductors. Most of them are new and some do not belong to the class of donor–acceptor molecules.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 1125
Author(s):  
Teng Teng ◽  
Jinfan Xiong ◽  
Gang Cheng ◽  
Changjiang Zhou ◽  
Xialei Lv ◽  
...  

A new series of tetrahedral heteroleptic copper(I) complexes exhibiting efficient thermally-activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) in green to orange electromagnetic spectral regions has been developed by using D-A type N^N ligand and P^P ligands. Their structures, electrochemical, photophysical, and electroluminescence properties have been characterized. The complexes exhibit high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) of up to 0.71 at room temperature in doped film and the lifetimes are in a wide range of 4.3–24.1 μs. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations on the complexes reveal the lowest-lying intraligand charge-transfer excited states that are localized on the N^N ligands. Solution-processed organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) based on one of the new emitters show a maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 7.96%.


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