scholarly journals Arbitrary binary relations, contraction mappings and b -metric spaces

2020 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 565-574
Author(s):  
S. Chandok

UDC 517.9We prove some results on the existence and uniqueness of fixed points defined on a b -metric space endowed with an arbitrary binary relation.  As applications, we obtain some statements on coincidence points involving a pair of mappings.  Our results generalize, extend, modify and unify several well-known results especially those obtained by Alam and Imdad [J. Fixed Point Theory and Appl., <strong>17</strong>, 693–702 (2015); Fixed Point Theory, <strong>18</strong>, 415–432 (2017); Filomat, <strong>31</strong>, 4421–4439 (2017)] and Berzig [J. Fixed Point Theory and Appl., <strong>12</strong>, 221–238 (2012)].  Also, we provide an example to illustrate the suitability of results obtained.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Shih Du ◽  
Erdal Karapınar ◽  
Naseer Shahzad

The basic motivation of this paper is to extend, generalize, and improve several fundamental results on the existence (and uniqueness) of coincidence points and fixed points for well-known maps in the literature such as Kannan type, Chatterjea type, Mizoguchi-Takahashi type, Berinde-Berinde type, Du type, and other types from the class of self-maps to the class of non-self-maps in the framework of the metric fixed point theory. We establish some fixed/coincidence point theorems for multivalued non-self-maps in the context of complete metric spaces.


Axioms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Youssef Errai ◽  
El Miloudi Marhrani ◽  
Mohamed Aamri

We use interpolation to obtain a common fixed point result for a new type of Ćirić–Reich–Rus-type contraction mappings in metric space. We also introduce a new concept of g-interpolative Ćirić–Reich–Rus-type contractions in b-metric spaces, and we prove some fixed point results for such mappings. Our results extend and improve some results on the fixed point theory in the literature. We also give some examples to illustrate the given results.


2002 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 627-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. L. Singh ◽  
S. N. Mishra

It is proved that a pair of reciprocally continuous and nonvacuously compatible single-valued and multivalued maps on a metric space possesses a coincidence. Besides addressing two historical problems in fixed point theory, this result is applied to obtain new general coincidence and fixed point theorems for single-valued and multivalued maps on metric spaces under tight minimal conditions.


Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (14) ◽  
pp. 4613-4626
Author(s):  
Asil Simkhah ◽  
Shaban Sedghi ◽  
Zoran Mitrovic

In this paper, the concept partial S-metric space is introduced as a generalization of S-metric space. We prove certain coincidence point theorems in partial S-metric spaces. The results we obtain generalize many known results in fixed point theory. Also, some examples show the e_ectiveness of this approach.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pradip Debnath ◽  
Manuel de La Sen

The symmetry concept is an intrinsic property of metric spaces as the metric function generalizes the notion of distance between two points. There are several remarkable results in science in connection with symmetry principles that can be proved using fixed point arguments. Therefore, fixed point theory and symmetry principles bear significant correlation between them. In this paper, we introduce the new definition of the eventually Δ -restrictive set-valued map together with the concept of p-orbital continuity. Further, we introduce another new concept called the Δ ( ϵ ) -restrictive set-valued map. We establish several fixed point results related to these maps and proofs of these results also provide us with schemes to find a fixed point. In a couple of results, the stronger condition of compactness of the underlying metric space is assumed. Some results are illustrated with examples.


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aiman Mukheimer ◽  
Nabil Mlaiki ◽  
Kamal Abodayeh ◽  
Wasfi Shatanawi

The notion of extended b-metric space plays an important role in the field of applied analysis to construct new theorems in the field of fixed point theory. In this paper, we construct and prove new theorems in the filed of fixed point theorems under some new contractions. Our results extend and modify many existing results in the literature. Also, we provide an example to show the validity of our results. Moreover, we apply our result to solve the existence and uniqueness of such equations.


Author(s):  
Nihal Y. Özgur ◽  
Nihal Tas

Recently, a new geometric approach called the fixed-circle problem has been introduced to fixed-point theory. The problem has been studied using different techniques on metric spaces. In this paper, we consider the fixed-circle problem on S-metric spaces. We investigate existence and uniqueness conditions for fixed circles of self-mappings on an <em>S</em>-metric space. Some examples of self-mappings having fixed circles are also given.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Karim Chaira ◽  
Mustapha Kabil ◽  
Abdessamad Kamouss

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence and uniqueness of points of coincidence and common fixed points for a pair of self-mappings defined on generalized metric spaces with a graph. Our results improve and extend several recent results of metric fixed point theory.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (5) ◽  
pp. 789-801
Author(s):  
Bijendra Singh ◽  
Shishir Jain ◽  
Shobha Jain

Rhoades (1996) proved a fixed point theorem in a boundedD-metric space for a contractive self-map with applications. Here we establish a more general fixed point theorem in an unboundedD-metric space, for two self-maps satisfying a general contractive condition with a restricted domain ofxandy. This has been done by using the notion of semicompatible maps inD-metric space. These results generalize and improve the results of Rhoades (1996), Dhage et al. (2000), and Veerapandi and Rao (1996). These results also underline the necessity and importance of semicompatibility in fixed point theory ofD-metric spaces. All the results of this paper are new.


2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-205
Author(s):  
DARKO KOCEV ◽  
◽  
VLADIMIR RAKOCEVIC ◽  

In 1980. Fisher in [Fisher, B., Results on common fixed points on complete metric spaces, Glasgow Math. J., 21 (1980), 165–167] proved very interesting fixed point result for the pair of maps. In 1996. Kada, Suzuki and Takahashi introduced and studied the concept of w–distance in fixed point theory. In this paper, we generalize Fisher’s result for pair of mappings on metric space to complete metric space with w–distance. The obtained results do not require the continuity of maps, but more relaxing condition (C; k). As a corollary we obtain a result of Chatterjea.


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