scholarly journals Mental Health In Primary Care

10.3823/2463 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dayse Lôrrane Gonçalves Alves ◽  
Maria Vilani Cavalcante Guedes ◽  
Josualdo Araujo Lima Ribeiro
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Prescription Drugs ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Objective: To understand how the professionals of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) develop their actions with people who need mental health care. Methods and results: This is an observational and descriptive research, which predominantly had a qualitative approach. The participants of this research were the professionals of the Reference Teams of the Family Health Strategy of a municipality in the interior of Ceará, in this case, doctors, nurses and dental surgeons. The sample was of twenty participants, which was given by theoretical saturation about the object of study. For the data collection, two techniques were used: semi-structured interview and simple observation. This project was submitted and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the State University of Ceará (CAAE: 44321015.4.0000.55.34 - Report No.: 1,082,101 / 2015). The data were organized through the technique of the Discourse of the Collective Subject. The results showed that health professionals are not yet ready to promote mental health care in primary care, since they still conceive mental health care from the asylum paradigm and, therefore, act based on the prevalence of diagnosis Psychiatric care, individual care, prescription drugs and renewal of prescriptions. Conclusion: In this regard, we emphasize the need to invest in continuing education for professionals in order to train them for the mental health act. Keywords: Mental Health; Primary Health Care; Family Health Strategy.

scholarly journals Solvability of mental health care in the Family Health Strategy: social representation of professionals and users

2014 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 1060-1066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Salete Bessa Jorge ◽  
Mardênia Gomes Ferreira Vasconcelos ◽  
Euton Freitas de Castro Junior ◽  
Levi Alves Barreto ◽  
Lianna Ramalho de Sena Rosa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Social Representation ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Objective To aprehend the social representations about the solvability in mental health care with users of the Family Health Strategy and professionals of family health teams and of the Center for Psychosocial Care. Method A qualitative study using semi-structured interviews for data collection, and the Alceste software for analysis. This software uses the Hierarchical Descending Classification based on the examination of lexical roots, considering the words as units and providing context in the corpus. Results The representations emerge in two opposing poles: the users require satisfaction with care and the professionals realize the need for improvement of health actions. Although the matricial support in mental health and the home visits are developed, the barriers related to investment in health, continuing education and organization of care persist. Conclusion The different representations enable improvements in customer service, solvability of care and aggregate knowledge and practices in the expanded perspective of health needs in the family, social and therapeutic context.


scholarly journals Cuidado em saúde mental na estratégia saúde da família: a experiência do apoio matricial [Mental health care in the family health strategy: the experience of matrix support]

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Larissa Lima Guimarães Gurgel ◽  
Maria Salete Bessa Jorge ◽  
Emília Cristina Carvalho Rocha Caminha ◽  
José Pereira Maia Neto ◽  
Mardênia Gomes Ferreira Vasconcelos
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

scholarly journals Mental health care practices in the family health strategy: a review of possibilities and limit for na integrated care

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Vladimir Andrei Rodrigues Arce ◽  
Maria Fátima de Sousa
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Support Network ◽  
Health Care Practices ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

The implementation of Mental Health actions in the Family Health Strategy (ESF) still represents a challenge for professionals and health managers, although several experiences of practice are known in Brazil. Based on a literature review, we aimed to systematize the main elements of the facilities and difficulties in the insertion of mental health in the context of ESF. If it is possible to identify similarities between the characteristics reported in the literature, we found that the relationship between professionals and community, the knowledge about the reality of the communities and the proposed actions for prevention and health promotion will facilitate the development of mental health actions in the ESF. Still, the lack of professional training, the medicalized and fragmented mental health design, the lack of a support network for the actions of professionals and the prejudice against mental disorders are factors that make the implementation of health care difficult, what must be focus of technical actions and policies to subsidize the construction of mental health care, focused on deinstitutionalization.

scholarly journals The network of mental health care from the family health strategy service

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Christine Wetzel ◽  
Leandro Barbosa de Pinho ◽  
Agnes Olschowsky ◽  
Ariane da Cruz Guedes ◽  
Marcio Wagner Camatta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Daily Routine ◽  
Care Network ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Health Care Network ◽  
Family Health Strategy

The Family Health Strategy Service (FHSS) is an important ally in the mental health system, contributing to the completeness and effectiveness of care. This study aimed to discuss the mental health care network as compared to the daily routine of an FHSS. It is an evaluative study with a qualitative methodological approach. It was developed in an FHSS in Porto Alegre-RS, Brazil. Data was collected between July and December of 2010 through interviews with 16 workers and ten relatives. We identified important resources in primary health care, such as partnerships with academia. However, the constitution of this care is still based on specialty, following the logic of patient referral. Our intention for this study was to contribute to the operationalization of the mental health care network, consolidating the partnership with the FHSS and developing activities in the territorial space, raising awareness, demystifying health care service in the area, and countering the perception that it is uniquely specialized.

scholarly journals Child mental health care in the context of the Family Health Strategy: an evaluative study

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (spe) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana de Carvalho ◽  
Maria de Lourdes Custódio Duarte ◽  
Cecília Helena Glanzner
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Fourth Generation ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate child’s mental health care in the context of the Family Health Strategy, from the professionals' perspective. Methods: A qualitative case study type, using the Fourth Generation Assessment as a methodological reference. Fourteen professionals from two teams of the Family Health Strategy of Porto Alegre/RS were the participants. Data collection extended from May to August 2018, and consisted of observations and interviews through the dialectical hermeneutic circle, and of analysis through the Constant Comparative Method. Results: The analytical category emerged of Mental Health Care for Children related to home visit, care network, advice, team meeting and space in the medical agenda. Conclusions: The results show that the FHS is an important psychosocial care space and that, at the same time, presents weaknesses in cross-sectorial work and needs support from the mental health services network to accompanying children and families.

scholarly journals Oral Health in Primary Care through the Family Health Strategy

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Aline Claudia Ribeiro Medeiros Silva ◽  
Mário Molari
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Health System ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Health Indicators ◽  
Family Health Program ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

AbstractThe purpose of this article is to carry out a literature review on oral health team in primary care with their inclusion in the Family Health Strategy (FHS). The publications were consulted in national papers, official documents and other publications of Health Ministry (MS). In the literature it is observed that with the creation of the Unified Health System (SUS) a process of health restructuring services in Brazil began. The Primary Care National Policy (PNAB) is the result of several historical facts involved with the development and consolidation of SUS. The Family Health Program (PSF), now called the Family Health Strategy (ESF) was created in 1994 aimed at reorienting health care with new bases, centering family focus and attempting to achieve improvement in quality of life of Brazilians. In 2000, oral health teams were included in the PSF to extend access  of the Brazilian population to health promotion actions, prevention and recovery of oral health, improve health indicators and encourage the reorganization of dentistry in primary care. ESF is a unique strategy in the reorganization of the Brazilian health system and the inclusion of the ESB an important complement in primary care, aiming an integral dental practice. Keywords: Primary Health Care. Family Health Strategy. Oral Health. ResumoO presente artigo tem o objetivo de realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre a equipe de saúde bucal na atenção básica, através da sua inserção na Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF). As publicações consultadas foram artigos científicos nacionais, documentos oficiais (leis e portarias) e outras publicações do Ministério da Saúde (MS).  Na literatura observa-se que com a criação do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) iniciou no Brasil um processo de reestruturação dos serviços de saúde. A Política Nacional de Atenção Básica (PNAB) é resultado da experiência acumulada de vários atores envolvidos historicamente com o desenvolvimento e a consolidação do SUS. O Programa Saúde da Família (PSF), atualmente denominado Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF), foi implantado em 1994 visando a reorientação da prática da atenção à saúde sob novas bases, centrando o foco na família, na tentativa de alcançar uma melhoria na qualidade de vida dos brasileiros. Em 2000, as equipes de saúde bucal foram inseridas no PSF com o objetivo de ampliar o acesso da população brasileira às ações de promoção, prevenção e recuperação da saúde bucal, melhorar os indicadores de saúde, além de incentivar a reorganização da odontologia na atenção básica. A ESF consiste em uma estratégia ímpar na reorganização do sistema de saúde brasileiro e a inclusão da ESB um importante complemento na atenção básica, visando uma prática odontológica integral. Palavras-chave: Atenção Primária à Saúde. Estratégia Saúde da Família. Saúde Bucal.

scholarly journals Estratégia saúde da família: ações no campo da saúde mental [Family health strategy: mental health care actions] [Estrategia salud de la familia: acciones en el área de salud mental]

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefânia Mendonça da Silva ◽  
Antônio Maurício da Silva ◽  
Adriano Rodrigues de Souza ◽  
Ana Débora Assis Moura ◽  
Guldemar Gomes de Lima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Salud Mental

scholarly journals Physical therapist insertion in the Family Health Strategy team: the users’ view

2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 485-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fátima Ferretti ◽  
Rosane Paula Nierotka ◽  
Cássia Cristina Braghini ◽  
Carla Rosane Paz Arruda Teo ◽  
Lucimare Ferraz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Physical Therapists ◽  
Physical Therapist ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Unified Health System ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

AbstractIntroduction The Family Health Strategy program (FHS) was created with the aim to strengthen primary care through multidisciplinary practices, focused of health care to the family and community. In this sense, the incorporation of other professionals, other than provided in the minimum composition, such as the physical therapist, may contribute to enhance the comprehensiveness of health care.Objective To know how the user perceives the need of a physical therapist in the FHS.Methodology This is a qualitative research of 60 users of a Family Health Center in a city in western Santa Catarina. Data collection was performed at users’ homes by means of an interview. It contained questions about users’ knowledge on physiotherapy and the need to include this professional in the FHS team. Data were analyzed using thematic content analysis.Results Regarding the users’ knowledge about the physical therapist, we could observe that users perceive this professional as the one who works in rehabilitation. As for the need for the physical therapists insertion in the FHS staff, users highlighted that it is important to facilitate access to physical therapy services and to expand the comprehensiveness of health care to the user.Final considerations It is clear that users recognize the role of physiotherapy in primary care, realizing the need for its inclusion in the FHS. This fact emphasizes that it is necessary to (re)consider the training process of this professional, approaching theory and practice of the FHS guidelines and the principles of the Unified Health System.

scholarly journals Mental health in primary care: experience of matrix strategy in the rural area

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas Cardoso dos Santos ◽  
Thiago da Silva Domingos ◽  
Eliana Mara Braga ◽  
Wilza Carla Spiri
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Rural Area ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Care Experience ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Family Health Strategy

ABSTRACT Objective: to report the development of Mental Health actions shared between the Family Health Strategy located in a rural area and the Matrix Support Team by showing the communication resulting from this singular configuration. Method: report of experience about the implementation of actions of the Family Health Support Center (Portuguese acronym: NASF) in mental health care for a rural population. Results: the following health needs were identified: psychoactive drugs consumption, lack of activities for collective care and difficulty with access to service. The expansion of actions and intersectoral involvement of actors were demonstrated as the educational attitudes were implemented. Final considerations: the articulation between family health workers, matrix support and community was key for the implementation of mental health care aligned with the psychosocial approach.

scholarly journals Tips for permanent education in mental health in primary care guided by the Institutional Socio-clinic

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larissa de Almeida Rézio ◽  
Cinira Magali Fortuna ◽  
Flávio Adriano Borges
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Health Effects ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
The Family ◽  
Service Training ◽  
Collective Construction

Objective: to analyze a process of Permanent Education in Health about mental health with Family Health teams. Method: research-intervention performed with 20 workers from two teams of the Family Health Strategies. Semi-structured interviews and 12 reflection meetings were carried out with each team. The principles of Institutional Socio-clinic were used to guide the meetings and the analysis of the data. Results: seven beaconing tips were identified for the Process of Permanent Education in Health: effects produced from the choices of inclusion of the management in the planning of the meetings, revealing established ways of working; attention to non-control in training movements; use of restitution at meetings, reducing stiffness and tensions; attention to the institutions that cross us; analysis of the facilitator’s involvement in the training, redirecting behaviors and attitudes; problematization about the object, instrument and purpose, which favored the reflection about the mental health care and to learn to facilitate and experience the Permanent Education in Health in the act of making. Conclusions: socio-clinic assisted the experience of facilitating in-service training, pointing out tips for the collective construction of contextualized, reflexive and problematizing knowledge.

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