scholarly journals Unmet Needs in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Metasynthesis Protocol

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hayder
Biomedicines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1638
Author(s):  
Hsu-Hui Wang ◽  
Shih-Lung Cheng

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous and complex disorder. In this review, we provided a comprehensive overview of biomarkers involved in COPD, and potential novel biological therapies that may provide additional therapeutic options for COPD. The complex characteristics of COPD have made the recommendation of a generalized therapy challenging, suggesting that a tailored, personalized strategy may lead to better outcomes. Existing and unmet needs for COPD treatment support the continued development of biological therapies, including additional investigations into the potential clinical applications of this approach.


2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. bjgp18X697145
Author(s):  
Carole Gardener ◽  
Caroline Moore ◽  
Morag Farquhar ◽  
Gail Ewing ◽  
Robbie Duschinsky

BackgroundPatients can be reluctant to say that they need support, telling clinicians they are ‘fine’ despite having unmet needs. Research in mental health settings suggests patients who do this they are less likely to follow treatment plans, and their carers are at a risk of depression. To-date these findings have not been explored in patients with advancing physical health conditions, or their carers.AimTo explore the presence, role and impact of assertions of ‘I’m Fine’ in patients with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and their carers.MethodCriteria based on Attachment Theory were used to identify ‘I’m Fine’ cases from the Living with Breathlessness Study (LwB) dataset of 235 patients and 115 carers. Quantitative analysis explored variables such as health service use between ‘I’m Fine’ and non ‘I’m Fine’ cases, whilst narrative analysis is being used to explore discourses within cases.Results21 patients and six carers asserted they were ‘fine’ despite unmet needs. Patients’ minimised disease impact and symptoms, avoided thinking about the future and used stoical language. Despite ‘I’m Fine’ cases being more likely to report no exacerbations and more likely to score less on the COPD Assessment Test (CAT), all wanted to see more of their GP. Carers focused on the needs of the patient whilst downplaying their own problems.ConclusionThe existence of a sub-group of patients with advanced COPD who assert that they are ‘fine’ may have implications for primary care. This will be explored in planned focus groups with clinicians.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 3078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuto Matsunaga ◽  
Misa Harada ◽  
Junki Suizu ◽  
Keiji Oishi ◽  
Maki Asami-Noyama ◽  
...  

The management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has improved significantly due to advances in therapeutic agents, but it has also become apparent that there are issues that remain difficult to solve with the current treatment algorithm. COPD patients face a number of unmet needs concerning symptoms, exacerbations, and physical inactivity. There are various risk factors and triggers for these unmet needs, which can be roughly divided into two categories. One is the usual clinical characteristics for COPD patients, and the other is specific clinical characteristics in patients with comorbid conditions, such as asthma, cardiovascular disease, and bronchiectasis. These comorbidities, which are also associated with the diversity of COPD, can cause unmet needs resistance to usual care. However, treatable conditions that are not recognized as therapeutic targets may be latent in patients with COPD. We again realized that treatable traits should be assessed and treated as early as possible. In this article, we categorize potential therapeutic targets from the viewpoint of pulmonary and systemic comorbid conditions, and address recent data concerning the pathophysiological link with COPD and the impact of intervention on comorbid conditions in order to obtain evidence that could enable us to provide personalized COPD management.


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