scholarly journals TENSION STIFFENING BOND MODELLING OF CRACKED FLEXURAL REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS/SUPLEIŠĖJUSIŲ GELŽBETONINIŲ SIJŲ ARMATŪROS IR BETONO SANKIBOS MODELIAVIMAS

2008 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salah Khalfallah

This paper deals with the analysis of cracked flexural reinforced concrete structures with special highlighting of modelling the interaction between concrete and reinforcement. A new approach based on the bond stress distribution through the transfer length between the zero‐slip and the cracked sections is proposed. Since the cracking phenomenon of concrete occurs, the fracture energy changes in order to appeal to the interaction between concrete and steel. The increment of stresses is evaluated by the bond‐slip distribution by means of one‐dimensional problem. Besides, the 2D nonlinear description of components behaviour, concrete and steel are considered. On numerical modelling level, the interaction property is obtained from a variety of fundamental pull out and push out tests, for the most part this phenomenon does not very well represent the bending members. For this object, this study presents a numerical approach, which can compute the distribution stresses at the steel‐concrete interface near flexural crack in reinforced concrete beams. Finally, predictions made by the non‐linear finite element analysis program and the non‐linear material models for concrete, reinforcing bars and bond slip are in good agreement with the experimental results. Santrauka Straipsnyje atlikta supleišėjusių lenkiamųjų gelžbetoninių elementų analizė armatūros ir betono sąveikos modeliavimo aspektu. Pasiūlytas naujas modelis, pagrįstas sukibimo įtempių pasiskirstymu sąveikos zonos ilgiu nuo nulinio praslydimo iki plyšio pjūvio. Supleišėjus betonui dėl jo sąveikos su armatūra keičiasi irimo energija. Įtempių didėjimas sukibimo ir praslydimo zonoje įvertinamas taikant vienmatį (1D) modelį. Sąveikos komponentų (betono ir armatūros) elgsena aprašoma pasitelkiant dvimačius (2D) modelius. Atliekant skaitinį modeliavimą, betono ir armatūros sąveikos parametrai dažniausiai nustatomi pagal klasikinius ištraukimo ir išstūmimo bandymus. Tačiau lenkiamiesiems elementams taip nustatyti parametrai netinka. Pasiūlytas skaitinis supleišėjusių lenkiamų gelžbetoninių sijų skaičiavimo algoritmas, kurį taikant gali būti nustatytas įtempių pasiskirstymas plieno ir betono sąveikos paviršiuje pjūvyje ties plyšiu. Skaičiavimo rezultatai, gauti taikant netiesinės analizės baigtinių elementų programą kartu su betono, armatūros ir sankibos modeliais, gerai sutapo su eksperimentinių tyrimų rezultatais.

2014 ◽  
Vol 553 ◽  
pp. 661-666
Author(s):  
Xiao Shan Lin ◽  
Yi Xia Zhang

In this paper, several FRP-reinforced concrete beams are modelled using a recently developed one-dimensional two-node layered composite beam element which accounts for the bond-slip between reinforcing bars and the surrounding concrete. Effect of different surfaces of FRP reinforcing bars on the structural response of FRP-reinforced concrete beams with bond-slip effect is also investigated. It is found that the type of rebar surface has a significant influence on bond strength and structural behaviour, and that the grain-covered surface provides the best bond between the FRP rebars and concrete, the smooth surface the worst, and FRP rebars with ribbed and braided surfaces perform similarly. Keywords: Bond-slip; Composite beam element; FRP-reinforced concrete beam; Nonlinear finite element analysis


2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 3101-3105
Author(s):  
Yong Xin Yang ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Zeng Wei Guan ◽  
Wei Xie

Through the finite element analysis software, fourteen strengthened beams are calculated in the condition of considering bonding-slip or not respectively. Comparing simulation results with test and theoretical calculation, We can draw the following conclusions: Testing reinforced concrete beams when there is no debonding, ANSYS simulation, theoretical calculations and experimental results agree well. Testing reinforced concrete beams when there is debonding. By considering the bond-slip calculation model calculation accuracy is higher. .Numerical results show that, prestressed CFRP with relative of prestressed girder of carbon fibre reinforced beam can significantly improve the cracking beam loading, and effectively improve the yield loads, but the ultimate load.


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 1461-1465
Author(s):  
Chuan Min Zhang ◽  
Chao He Chen ◽  
Ye Fan Chen

The paper makes an analysis of the reinforced concrete beams with exterior FRP Shell in Finite Element, and compares it with the test results. The results show that, by means of this model, mechanical properties of reinforced concrete beams with exterior FRP shell can be predicted better. However, the larger the load, the larger deviation between calculated values and test values. Hence, if more accurate calculation is required, issues of contact interface between the reinforced concrete beams and the FRP shell should be taken into consideration.


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