scholarly journals Energy-efficient mobile cluster-head data collection model for wireless sensor networks

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 3448-3458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nidhi GAUTAM ◽  
Sanjeev SOFAT ◽  
Renu VIG
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (25) ◽  
pp. 443-456
Author(s):  
Riyadh Rahef Nuiaa

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are widely used for different applications such as monitoring and surveillance in both civilian and military domains. Mobile data collection has significant impact on the performance of WSN. Therefore it is essential to have mechanisms to improve it. In this paper we proposed a three-layered approach that is used to collect data in wireless sensor network. The three layers include sensor layer which is made up of collection of sensors, cluster head layer which is made up of all cluster heads, and the mobile collector layer. The proposed approach also takes care of distributed load balanced clustering. The aim of the proposed approach is to achieve scalable solution with low data collection latency and energy efficiency. While sensors are organized into clusters the distributed algorithm is applied so as to ensure that the efficiency of the network is achieved. We built a prototype application using Microsoft .NET which simulates the proposed approach. The empirical results revealed that the proposed layered approach is energy efficient, scalable and achieves low latency in data collection.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Baniata ◽  
Jiman Hong

The recent advances in sensing and communication technologies such as wireless sensor networks (WSN) have enabled low-priced distributed monitoring systems that are the foundation of smart cities. These advances are also helping to monitor smart cities and making our living environments workable. However, sensor nodes are constrained in energy supply if they have no constant power supply. Moreover, communication links can be easily failed because of unequal node energy depletion. The energy constraints and link failures affect the performance and quality of the sensor network. Therefore, designing a routing protocol that minimizes energy consumption and maximizes the network lifetime should be considered in the design of the routing protocol for WSN. In this paper, we propose an Energy-Efficient Unequal Chain Length Clustering (EEUCLC) protocol which has a suboptimal multihop routing algorithm to reduce the burden on the cluster head and a probability-based cluster head selection algorithm to prolong the network lifetime. Simulation results show that the EEUCLC mechanism enhanced the energy balance and prolonged the network lifetime compared to other related protocols.


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