scholarly journals Partial Fingerprint Recognition Using Support Vector Machine

2010 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 844-848 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Vijayapras ◽  
Md. N. Sulaiman ◽  
N. Mustapha ◽  
R.W.O.K. Rahmat
Author(s):  
FANGLIN CHEN ◽  
MING LI ◽  
YI ZHANG

Conventional algorithms for fingerprint recognition are mainly based on minutiae information. However, the small number of minutiae in partial fingerprints is still a challenge in fingerprint matching. In this paper, a novel algorithm is proposed to improve the performance of partial fingerprint matching. A simulation scheme was firstly proposed to construct a serial of partial fingerprints with different area. Then, the influence of the fingerprint area in partial fingerprint recognition is studied. By comparing the performance of partial fingerprint recognition with different fingerprint area, some useful conclusions can be drawn: (1) The decrease of the fingerprint area degrades the performance of partial fingerprint recognition; (2) When the fingerprint area decreases, the genuine matching scores will decrease, whereas the imposter matching scores will increase. Based on these observations, we proposed a fusion scheme based on modified support vector machine (SVM) to combine the area information for fingerprint recognition. Experimental result illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (21) ◽  
pp. 1950245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harinder Kaur ◽  
Husanbir Singh Pannu

Moments play an important role in image analysis and invariant pattern recognition. There are two types: orthogonal moments and non-orthogonal moments. Orthogonal moments perform better than non-orthogonal moments, they have properties such as robustness to image noise and geometrical invariant properties such as scale, rotation and translation. In this paper, an improvement in fingerprint recognition is done by using the Non-subsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) and the Zernike moments (ZMs). NSCT decomposes the fingerprint images into NSCT subbands. Thereafter, ZMs are used to evaluate the features of fingerprint images. Thereafter, feature selection technique is applied to select potential features from the obtained features using coefficient of determination. Thereafter, a well-known weighted-support vector machine is also used to train and test the evaluated features. Extensive experiments reveal that the proposed technique achieves significant improvement over the existing techniques in terms of accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, [Formula: see text]-measure, kappa statistics and execution time.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
V Vasilevska ◽  
K Schlaaf ◽  
H Dobrowolny ◽  
G Meyer-Lotz ◽  
HG Bernstein ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-280
Author(s):  
Agus Setiyono ◽  
Hilman F Pardede

It is now common for a cellphone to receive spam messages. Great number of received messages making it difficult for human to classify those messages to Spam or no Spam.  One way to overcome this problem is to use Data Mining for automatic classifications. In this paper, we investigate various data mining techniques, named Support Vector Machine, Multinomial Naïve Bayes and Decision Tree for automatic spam detection. Our experimental results show that Support Vector Machine algorithm is the best algorithm over three evaluated algorithms. Support Vector Machine achieves 98.33%, while Multinomial Naïve Bayes achieves 98.13% and Decision Tree is at 97.10 % accuracy.


2011 ◽  
Vol 131 (8) ◽  
pp. 1495-1501
Author(s):  
Dongshik Kang ◽  
Masaki Higa ◽  
Hayao Miyagi ◽  
Ikugo Mitsui ◽  
Masanobu Fujita ◽  
...  

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