scholarly journals Decomposition of spectral flow and Bott-type iteration formula

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-148
Author(s):  
Xijun Hu ◽  
◽  
Li Wu
1993 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 705-721
Author(s):  
M. RAVENDRANADHAN ◽  
M. SABIR

Ground state charge of some fermion soliton system without C-invariance is calculated in 1+1 and 3+1 dimensions by a combination of adiabatic method and spectral flow analysis. Induced charge is calculated by evolving adiabatically the fields from a vacuum having a background field which has a zero energy state and spectral symmetry. The spectral flow is calculated by an analysis of the bound state spectrum. In 1+1 dimension our calculations are in agreement with the results already found in the literature. In 3+1 dimension we study the interaction of fermions with monopoles and dyons. In the case of monopoles, even though there is spectral asymmetry, ground state charge is found to be ±1/2. It is shown that ground state charge gets contribution only from the lowest angular momentum states and is discontinuous at the fermion mass.


Author(s):  
Moulay-Tahar Benameur ◽  
Alan L. Carey

AbstractFor a single Dirac operator on a closed manifold the cocycle introduced by Jaffe-Lesniewski-Osterwalder [19] (abbreviated here to JLO), is a representative of Connes' Chern character map from the K-theory of the algebra of smooth functions on the manifold to its entire cyclic cohomology. Given a smooth fibration of closed manifolds and a family of generalized Dirac operators along the fibers, we define in this paper an associated bivariant JLO cocycle. We then prove that, for any l ≥ 0, our bivariant JLO cocycle is entire when we endow smoooth functions on the total manifold with the Cl+1 topology and functions on the base manifold with the Cl topology. As a by-product of our theorem, we deduce that the bivariant JLO cocycle is entire for the Fréchet smooth topologies. We then prove that our JLO bivariant cocycle computes the Chern character of the Dai-Zhang higher spectral flow.


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (01) ◽  
pp. 149-160
Author(s):  
GANG CHEN

In this paper we study some aspects of closed string theories in the Nappi–Witten space–time. The effects of spectral flow on the geodesics are studied in terms of an explicit parametrization of the group manifold. The worldsheets of the closed strings under the spectral flow of the geodesics can be classified into four classes, each with a geometric interpretation. We also obtain a free field realization of the Nappi–Witten affine Lie algebra in the most general conditions using a different but equivalent parametrization of the group manifold.


Author(s):  
Thomas Beck ◽  
Isabel Bors ◽  
Grace Conte ◽  
Graham Cox ◽  
Jeremy L. Marzuola

K-Theory ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan Carey ◽  
John Phillips
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Bernhelm Booß-Bavnbek ◽  
Krzysztof P. Wojciechowski

2022 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Saroj Kumar Padhan ◽  
S. Gadtia

The present investigation deals with the critical study of the works of Lancaster and Traub, who have developed $n$th root extraction methods of a real number. It is found that their developed methods are equivalent and the particular cases of Halley's and Householder's methods. Again the methods presented by them are easily obtained from simple modifications of Newton's method, which is the extension of Heron's square root iteration formula. Further, the rate of convergency of their reported methods are studied.


2004 ◽  
Vol 338 (5) ◽  
pp. 397-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Giambò ◽  
Paolo Piccione ◽  
Alessandro Portaluri
Keyword(s):  

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