scholarly journals Additive actions on hyperquadrics of corank two

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-34
Author(s):  
Yingqi Liu ◽  

<abstract><p>For a projective variety $ X $ in $ {\mathbb{P}}^{m} $ of dimension $ n $, an additive action on $ X $ is an effective action of $ {\mathbb{G}}_{a}^{n} $ on $ {\mathbb{P}}^{m} $ such that $ X $ is $ {\mathbb{G}}_{a}^{n} $-invariant and the induced action on $ X $ has an open orbit. Arzhantsev and Popovskiy have classified additive actions on hyperquadrics of corank 0 or 1. In this paper, we give the classification of additive actions on hyperquadrics of corank 2 whose singularities are not fixed by the $ {\mathbb{G}}_{a}^{n} $-action.</p></abstract>

Author(s):  
Sergey Dzhunusov

By an additive action on an algebraic variety [Formula: see text] we mean a regular effective action [Formula: see text] with an open orbit of the commutative unipotent group [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we give a classification of additive actions on complete toric surfaces.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2020 (23) ◽  
pp. 9011-9074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omegar Calvo-Andrade ◽  
Maurício Corrêa ◽  
Marcos Jardim

Abstract We study codimension one holomorphic distributions on the projective three-space, analyzing the properties of their singular schemes and tangent sheaves. In particular, we provide a classification of codimension one distributions of degree at most 2 with locally free tangent sheaves and show that codimension one distributions of arbitrary degree with only isolated singularities have stable tangent sheaves. Furthermore, we describe the moduli space of distributions in terms of Grothendieck’s Quot-scheme for the tangent bundle. In certain cases, we show that the moduli space of codimension one distributions on the projective space is an irreducible, nonsingular quasi-projective variety. Finally, we prove that every rational foliation and certain logarithmic foliations have stable tangent sheaves.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 1199-1209
Author(s):  
Euisung Park

AbstractClassical Castelnuovo Lemma shows that the number of linearly independent quadratic equations of a nondegenerate irreducible projective variety of codimension c is at most {{{c+1}\choose{2}}} and the equality is attained if and only if the variety is of minimal degree. Also G. Fano’s generalization of Castelnuovo Lemma implies that the next case occurs if and only if the variety is a del Pezzo variety. Recently, these results are extended to the next case in [E. Park, On hypersurfaces containing projective varieties, Forum Math. 27 2015, 2, 843–875]. This paper is intended to complete the classification of varieties satisfying at least {{{c+1}\choose{2}}-3} linearly independent quadratic equations. Also we investigate the zero set of those quadratic equations and apply our results to projective varieties of degree {\geq 2c+1}.


2015 ◽  
Vol 151 (6) ◽  
pp. 1083-1095
Author(s):  
Donu Arapura

The goal of this paper is to obtain restrictions on the prime-to-$p$ quotient of the étale fundamental group of a smooth projective variety in characteristic $p\geqslant 0$. The results are analogues of some theorems from the study of Kähler groups. Our first main result is that such groups are indecomposable under coproduct. The second result gives a classification of the pro-$\ell$ parts of one-relator groups in this class.


Author(s):  
Mátyás Domokos ◽  
Dániel Joó

Toric quiver varieties (moduli spaces of quiver representations) are studied. Given a quiver and a weight, there is an associated quasi-projective toric variety together with a canonical embedding into projective space. It is shown that for a quiver with no oriented cycles the homogeneous ideal of this embedded projective variety is generated by elements of degree at most 3. In each fixed dimension d up to isomorphism there are only finitely many d-dimensional toric quiver varieties. A procedure for their classification is outlined.


1996 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 133-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi Sano

A d-dimensional normal projective variety X is called a Q-Fano d-fold if it has only terminal singularities and if the anti-canonical Weil divisor – Kx is ample. The singularity index I = I(X) of X is defined to be the smallest positive integer such that – IKX is Cartier. Then there is a positive integer r and a Cartier divisor H such that – IKX ~ rH. Taking the largest number of such r, we call r/I the Fano index of X.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (02) ◽  
pp. 2050011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taku Suzuki ◽  
Kiwamu Watanabe

For a smooth projective variety [Formula: see text], we consider when the diagonal [Formula: see text] is nef as a cycle on [Formula: see text]. In particular, we give a classification of complete intersections and smooth del Pezzo varieties where the diagonal is nef. We also study the nefness of the diagonal for spherical varieties.


2001 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 495-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
KEQUAN DING

Let M be the set of m by n complex matrices of rank m. Let λ = (λ1,…,λm) be a partition with λi ≥ λi + 1 for 1 ≤ i ≤ m - 1 and λ1 = n. A Ferrers board Fλ is a right justified subarray in a m by n matrix with the length of the ith row being λi, and define Mλ={a ∈ M|ai,j = 0 if (i,j) ∉ Fλ}. Let B be the Borel subgroup of the general linear group GLm (C) consisting of upper triangular matrices. Define B\Mλ={Ba|a∈ Mλ}. The quotient space B\Mλ is a projective variety called a partition variety associated to λ. In this note, we classify partition varieties B\Mλ according to their homology and cohomology groups (up to isomorphisms).


Author(s):  
Muhammad Imran Qureshi ◽  
Milena Wrobel

Abstract We introduce the notion of intrinsic Grassmannians that generalizes the well-known weighted Grassmannians. An intrinsic Grassmannian is a normal projective variety whose Cox ring is defined by the Plucker ideal $I_{d,n}$ of the Grassmannian $\textrm{Gr}(d,n)$. We give a complete classification of all smooth Fano intrinsic Grassmannians of type $(2,n)$ with Picard number two and prove an explicit formula to compute the total number of such varieties for an arbitrary $n$. We study their geometry and show that they satisfy Fujita’s freeness conjecture.


Author(s):  
Joaquín Moraga ◽  
Jinhyung Park ◽  
Lei Song

Let [Formula: see text] be a non-degenerate normal projective variety of codimension [Formula: see text] and degree [Formula: see text] with isolated [Formula: see text]-Gorenstein singularities. We prove that the Castelnuovo–Mumford regularity [Formula: see text], as predicted by the Eisenbud–Goto regularity conjecture. Such a bound fails for general projective varieties by a recent result of McCullough–Peeva. The main techniques are Noma’s classification of non-degenerate projective varieties and Nadel vanishing for multiplier ideals. We also classify the extremal and the next to extremal cases.


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