scholarly journals Codimension One Holomorphic Distributions on the Projective Three-space

2018 ◽  
Vol 2020 (23) ◽  
pp. 9011-9074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omegar Calvo-Andrade ◽  
Maurício Corrêa ◽  
Marcos Jardim

Abstract We study codimension one holomorphic distributions on the projective three-space, analyzing the properties of their singular schemes and tangent sheaves. In particular, we provide a classification of codimension one distributions of degree at most 2 with locally free tangent sheaves and show that codimension one distributions of arbitrary degree with only isolated singularities have stable tangent sheaves. Furthermore, we describe the moduli space of distributions in terms of Grothendieck’s Quot-scheme for the tangent bundle. In certain cases, we show that the moduli space of codimension one distributions on the projective space is an irreducible, nonsingular quasi-projective variety. Finally, we prove that every rational foliation and certain logarithmic foliations have stable tangent sheaves.

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250049
Author(s):  
PAUL L. LARSEN

A curve on a projective variety is called movable if it belongs to an algebraic family of curves covering the variety. We consider when the cone of movable curves can be characterized without existence statements of covering families by studying the complete intersection cone on a family of blow-ups of complex projective space, including the moduli space of stable six-pointed rational curves and the permutohedral or Losev–Manin moduli space of four-pointed rational curves. Our main result is that the movable and complete intersection cones coincide for the toric members of this family, but differ for the non-toric member, the moduli space of six-pointed rational curves. The proof is via an algorithm that applies in greater generality. We also give an example of a projective toric threefold for which these two cones differ.


2010 ◽  
Vol 21 (05) ◽  
pp. 639-664 ◽  
Author(s):  
YOUNG-HOON KIEM ◽  
HAN-BOM MOON

We compare the Kontsevich moduli space [Formula: see text] of stable maps to projective space with the quasi-map space ℙ( Sym d(ℂ2) ⊗ ℂn)//SL(2). Consider the birational map [Formula: see text] which assigns to an n tuple of degree d homogeneous polynomials f1, …, fn in two variables, the map f = (f1 : ⋯ : fn) : ℙ1 → ℙn-1. In this paper, for d = 3, we prove that [Formula: see text] is the composition of three blow-ups followed by two blow-downs. Furthermore, we identify the blow-up/down centers explicitly in terms of the moduli spaces [Formula: see text] with d = 1, 2. In particular, [Formula: see text] is the SL(2)-quotient of a smooth rational projective variety. The degree two case [Formula: see text], which is the blow-up of ℙ( Sym 2ℂ2 ⊗ ℂn)//SL(2) along ℙn-1, is worked out as a preliminary example.


Author(s):  
Mátyás Domokos ◽  
Dániel Joó

Toric quiver varieties (moduli spaces of quiver representations) are studied. Given a quiver and a weight, there is an associated quasi-projective toric variety together with a canonical embedding into projective space. It is shown that for a quiver with no oriented cycles the homogeneous ideal of this embedded projective variety is generated by elements of degree at most 3. In each fixed dimension d up to isomorphism there are only finitely many d-dimensional toric quiver varieties. A procedure for their classification is outlined.


2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (05) ◽  
pp. 505-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
ELISABETTA COLOMBO ◽  
BERT VAN GEEMEN

We define and study a family of cubic surfaces in the projectivized tangent bundle over a four-dimensional projective space associated to the root system D5. The 27 lines are rational over the base and we determine the classifying map to the moduli space of marked cubic surfaces. This map has degree two and we use it to get short proofs for some results on the Chow group of the moduli space of marked cubic surfaces.


Author(s):  
Alberto Cazzaniga ◽  
Andrea T. Ricolfi

AbstractWe prove that, given integers $$m\ge 3$$ m ≥ 3 , $$r\ge 1$$ r ≥ 1 and $$n\ge 0$$ n ≥ 0 , the moduli space of torsion free sheaves on $${\mathbb {P}}^m$$ P m with Chern character $$(r,0,\ldots ,0,-n)$$ ( r , 0 , … , 0 , - n ) that are trivial along a hyperplane $$D \subset {\mathbb {P}}^m$$ D ⊂ P m is isomorphic to the Quot scheme $$\mathrm{Quot}_{{\mathbb {A}}^m}({\mathscr {O}}^{\oplus r},n)$$ Quot A m ( O ⊕ r , n ) of 0-dimensional length n quotients of the free sheaf $${\mathscr {O}}^{\oplus r}$$ O ⊕ r on $${\mathbb {A}}^m$$ A m . The proof goes by comparing the two tangent-obstruction theories on these moduli spaces.


Author(s):  
Benson Farb ◽  
Dan Margalit

The study of the mapping class group Mod(S) is a classical topic that is experiencing a renaissance. It lies at the juncture of geometry, topology, and group theory. This book explains as many important theorems, examples, and techniques as possible, quickly and directly, while at the same time giving full details and keeping the text nearly self-contained. The book is suitable for graduate students. It begins by explaining the main group-theoretical properties of Mod(S), from finite generation by Dehn twists and low-dimensional homology to the Dehn–Nielsen–Baer–theorem. Along the way, central objects and tools are introduced, such as the Birman exact sequence, the complex of curves, the braid group, the symplectic representation, and the Torelli group. The book then introduces Teichmüller space and its geometry, and uses the action of Mod(S) on it to prove the Nielsen-Thurston classification of surface homeomorphisms. Topics include the topology of the moduli space of Riemann surfaces, the connection with surface bundles, pseudo-Anosov theory, and Thurston's approach to the classification.


2001 ◽  
Vol 73 (4) ◽  
pp. 475-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARCIO G. SOARES

We consider the question of relating extrinsic geometric characters of a smooth irreducible complex projective variety, which is invariant by a one-dimensional holomorphic foliation on a complex projective space, to geometric objects associated to the foliation.


Axioms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Mohamed Tahar Kadaoui Abbassi ◽  
Noura Amri

In this paper, we study natural paracontact magnetic trajectories in the unit tangent bundle, i.e., those that are associated to g-natural paracontact metric structures. We characterize slant natural paracontact magnetic trajectories as those satisfying a certain conservation law. Restricting to two-dimensional base manifolds of constant Gaussian curvature and to Kaluza–Klein type metrics on their unit tangent bundles, we give a full classification of natural paracontact slant magnetic trajectories (and geodesics).


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document