Rapid Product Development and Application in Ceramics Production

2018 ◽  
pp. 215-233
Author(s):  
Folasayo Enoch Olalere
Keyword(s):  
Rapid Prototyping ◽  
Production Process ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Development Time ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Rapid Product Development ◽  
Cad Models ◽  
Conventional Methods ◽  
Aided Design

This chapter practically investigates how rapid prototyping technology can be effectively adopted to enhance ceramics production. The researcher used an experimental approach that analysed the conventional methods used in ceramics production and then introduced computer-aided design tools (CAD) and rapid prototyping technology into the development process. After that, four ceramic products were developed to test the viability of the rapid production process. Finally, the process was evaluated and compared to the conventional methods. The findings revealed that the introduction of CAD and rapid prototyping technology into the development process reduces the development time and also helps to ensure the accuracy of the prototypes produced. Besides, visualising and validating the design digitally (CAD models) also helps to identify possible faults at the early stage of the development process. Therefore, the ideas explored in this chapter will give insight to ceramics designers and artisans on how they can effectively eliminate bottlenecks in the production process.

scholarly journals The computer-aided design and rapid prototyping fabrication of removable partial denture frameworks

2005 ◽  
Vol 219 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
D Eggbeer ◽  
R Bibb ◽  
R Williams
Keyword(s):  
Rapid Prototyping ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Software Analysis ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
Cad Cam ◽  
Conventional Methods ◽  
Aided Design ◽  
Dental Cast

This study explores the application of computer-aided design and manufacture (CAD/CAM) to the process of electronically surveying a scanned dental cast as a prior stage to producing a sacrificial pattern for a removable partial denture (RPD) metal alloy framework. These are designed to retain artificial replacement teeth in the oral cavity. A cast produced from an impression of a patient's mouth was digitally scanned and the data converted to a three-dimensional computer file that could be read by the computer-aided design (CAD) software. Analysis and preparation were carried out in the digital environment according to established dental principles. The CAD software was then used to design the framework and generate a standard triangulation language (STL) file in preparation for its manufacture using rapid prototyping (RP) methods. Several RP methods were subsequently used to produce sacrificial patterns, which were then cast in a chromium-cobalt alloy using conventional methods and assessed for accuracy of fit. This work demonstrates that CAD/CAM techniques can be used for electronic dental cast analysis, preparation, and design of RPD frameworks. It also demonstrates that RP-produced patterns may be successfully cast using conventional methods and that the resulting frameworks can provide a satisfactory fit.

Examining the Effects of CAD Model Attributes on Alteration Time and Procedure

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael D. Johnson ◽  
Ram Prasad Diwakaran
Keyword(s):  
Product Development ◽  
Cycle Time ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Original Model ◽  
Modern Computer ◽  
Development Cycle ◽  
Cad Models ◽  
Complex Features ◽  
Aided Design

Modern computer-aided design (CAD) systems have significantly contributed to product development efficiency and cycle time reduction. CAD models can undergo several iterations through the development process; the use of CAD tools allows for these models to be quickly altered during these iterations. Altering existing CAD models can also reduce product development cycle-time by allowing for variants of these designs to be created quickly. These benefits require the reuse of CAD models to be quick and intuitive. This work examines the effects of several original and altered model variables (both attributes and derived quantities) and the perception of the original model on the speed with which the models were altered. Models created and altered using the SolidWorks and Pro|Engineer CAD platforms are examined and compared. It is shown that CAD models with fewer, complex features are altered more quickly. Models deemed as properly conveying design intent are also altered more quickly. Models perceived as having an intuitive feature order have a higher percentage of features being retained, but feature retention does not significantly affect alteration time. It is also shown that in the absence of incentives, improper modeling procedures are not corrected and increase during alteration.

scholarly journals Data Transfer Between CAD System and RP System: A Report

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syaimak Abd. Syukur ◽  
Masine Md Tap
Keyword(s):  
Rapid Prototyping ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
3D Model ◽  
Data Transfer ◽  
Cad System ◽  
System A ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
Cad Cam ◽  
Cad Models ◽  
Aided Design

Sistem Rapid Prototyping (RP) ialah teknologi yang menukar sesuatu reka bentuk yang dibina dalam Computer Aided Design (CAD) ke suatu komponen model 3D. Model CAD biasanya dibina dalam sistem CAD yang kemudiannya dihantar ke sistem RP. Antaramuka yang baik antara sistem CAD dan sistem RP adalah salah satu faktor penting dalam menghasilkan prototaip yang berkualiti tinggi. Kertas kerja ini melaporkan hasil uji kaji yang dijalankan untuk mengenal pasti masalah-masalah dalam memindahkan data antara satu sistem CAD (UNIGRAPHICS) dan satu sistem RP (QUICKSLICE). Berdasarkan hasil uji kaji dan analisis yang dijalankan, satu garis panduan dicadangkan untuk perpindahan data yang lebih berkesan antara sistem CAD (UNIGRAPHICS) dan sistem RP (QUICKSLICE). Kata kunci: CAD; CAM; CAD/CAM; Rapid Prototyping Rapid Prototyping (RP) is a technology that transform a design generated in Computer Aided Design (CAD) to a 3D model parts. CAD models are usually done on a CAD system and then transported into the RP system. A good interface between the CAD and the RP system is one of the key factors of producing a good quality prototype. This paper reports on the results of an experimentation carried out to identify the problems in transferring data between a CAD system (UNIGRAPHICS) and an RP system (QUICKSLICE). Based on the experimentation’s results and analysis, a basic guideline is proposed for a safer data transfer between the CAD system (UNIGRAPHICS) and an RP system (QUICKSLICE). Key words: CAD; CAM; CAD/CAM; Rapid Prototyping

Development of the New Drafting and Computer Aided Design Standards for Mechanical Engineering Program

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung-Hwan Joo
Keyword(s):  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Mechanical Engineering ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Design Standards ◽  
Engineering Program ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
Cad Models ◽  
Level Of Understanding ◽  
Aided Design ◽  
Graduating Students

The paper provides the method to develop the drafting and CAD standards for mechanical engineering program based on the systemic approach. The drafting has been used since the early stage of engineering. Lots of drafting technique has been developed and standardized. Recently, Computer Aided Design (CAD) software has been used widely in academia and industries too. Because of these reasons, every mechanical engineering program offers Drafting and CAD courses to its students. Some programs even have their own Drafting and CAD standards. However, it is not easy to develop the Drafting and CAD standard for whole program. It needs a careful plan to develop the standards. It needs to meet the certain requirements. Those requirements are 1) It needs to meet ASME Y14/ANSI Y14 standard as much as possible, 2) Students should be able to understand the standards and apply the rules to their own drawing and CAD models, 3) Any instructors should be able to give the proper feedback to students about their drawing using the standards, 4) Graduating students should be able to adopt the standard of their company easily. To meet these requirements, some preliminary work must be done. 1) Understanding of ASME Y14 is needed, 2) Expertise of one or more CAD software packages is required, 3) Students’ level of understanding the ASME Y14 standards needs to be measured, 4) Feedback from industries is required. Each steps of development of Drafting and CAD standards are explained using real example of students work.

scholarly journals Método de decisão dos processos de prototipagem rápida na concepção de novos produtos

2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 345-355
Author(s):  
Osiris Canciglieri Junior ◽  
Aguilar Selhorst Junior ◽  
Ângelo Márcio Oliveira Sant’Anna
Keyword(s):  
Product Development ◽  
Rapid Prototyping ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Design For Manufacturing ◽  
Multiattribute Utility ◽  
Rapid Product Development ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
Aided Design

A tecnologia de prototipagem de produtos por adição de material (Rapid Prototyping) e por remoção de material (Subtractive Rapid Prototyping) pode variar em: qualidade, tempo e custos, dependendo das características do produto. A escolha da tecnologia muitas vezes está condicionada à decisão empírica do designer/engenheiro ou operador, devido ao tipo de material, dimensão e precisão. Este artigo apresenta um método para tomada de decisão que auxilia a escolha da tecnologia de prototipagem rápida mais adequada na concepção de novos produtos. Foram utilizados os conceitos de DFM (Design for Manufacturing), CAD (Computer Aided Design), RPD (Rapid Product Development) e MAUT (Multiattribute Utility) em dois produtos de diferente estrutura e material (composto leve e simples maciço) para avaliar e validar o método proposto. Os resultados apresentam comparações entre as tecnologias de prototipagem rápida a partir de critérios para tomada de decisão, aperfeiçoando a concepção de protótipos mais eficientes.

scholarly journals Analysis of the production process of the forked forging used in the excavator drive system in order to improve the currently implemented technology by the use of numerical modeling

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marek Hawryluk ◽  
Marcin Rychlik ◽  
Jacek Ziemba ◽  
Katarzyna Jasiak ◽  
Filip Lewandowski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Power Transmission ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Forging Process ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
Power Transmission Systems ◽  
Cad Models ◽  
Aided Design ◽  
Hot Die Forging

Abstract The study concerns a comprehensive analysis of a multistage hot-die forging on hammers, in order to produce a yoke-type forging, used as a component of excavator power transmission systems. The investigations were conducted with the aim to analyze and identify the sensitive areas in the process and then improve the currently implemented forging technology by using finite element (FE) simulation. QuantorForm (the developer of the QForm program) has developed a thermomechanical numerical model for the production of forked forging. The software Computer-Aided Three-Dimensional Interactive Application (CATIA) was used to develop and build Computer-Aided Design (CAD) models of forging tools. As a result of the numerical simulations, the plastic deformations and temperature distributions for the forgings and tools were obtained, and the force courses during the forging process were analyzed. The obtained results enabled a thorough analysis of the forging process, including identification of potential forging defects (laps) as well as those tool areas that are the most loaded and exposed to damage. On this basis, changes were implemented in the production process, which allowed for the improvement of the currently implemented technology and obtaining the corrected forgings.

scholarly journals An isogeometric b-rep mortar-based mapping method for non-matching grids in fluid-structure interaction

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Apostolatos ◽  
Altuğ Emiroğlu ◽  
Shahrokh Shayegan ◽  
Fabien Péan ◽  
Kai-Uwe Bletzinger ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Fluid Structure Interaction ◽  
Mapping Method ◽  
Boundary Representation ◽  
Fluid Structure ◽  
Structure Interaction ◽  
Discrete Surface ◽  
Cad Models ◽  
Volume Method ◽  
Aided Design

AbstractIn this study the isogeometric B-Rep mortar-based mapping method for geometry models stemming directly from Computer-Aided Design (CAD) is systematically augmented and applied to partitioned Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) simulations. Thus, the newly proposed methodology is applied to geometries described by their Boundary Representation (B-Rep) in terms of trimmed multipatch Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline (NURBS) discretizations as standard in modern CAD. The proposed isogeometric B-Rep mortar-based mapping method is herein extended for the transformation of fields between a B-Rep model and a low order discrete surface representation of the geometry which typically results when the Finite Volume Method (FVM) or the Finite Element Method (FEM) are employed. This enables the transformation of such fields as tractions and displacements along the FSI interface when Isogeometric B-Rep Analysis (IBRA) is used for the structural discretization and the FVM is used for the fluid discretization. The latter allows for diverse discretization schemes between the structural and the fluid Boundary Value Problem (BVP), taking into consideration the special properties of each BVP separately while the constraints along the FSI interface are satisfied in an iterative manner within partitioned FSI. The proposed methodology can be exploited in FSI problems with an IBRA structural discretization or to FSI problems with a standard FEM structural discretization in the frame of the Exact Coupling Layer (ECL) where the interface fields are smoothed using the underlying B-Rep parametrization, thus taking advantage of the smoothness that the NURBS basis functions offer. All new developments are systematically investigated and demonstrated by FSI problems with lightweight structures whereby the underlying geometric parametrizations are directly taken from real-world CAD models, thus extending IBRA into coupled problems of the FSI type.

scholarly journals Automatized Evaluation of Students’ CAD Models

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Nenad Bojcetic ◽  
Filip Valjak ◽  
Dragan Zezelj ◽  
Tomislav Martinec
Keyword(s):  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Computer Application ◽  
Test Cases ◽  
Cad Model ◽  
Computer Solution ◽  
3D Cad ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
Cad Models ◽  
Aided Design

The article describes an attempt to address the automatized evaluation of student three-dimensional (3D) computer-aided design (CAD) models. The driving idea was conceptualized under the restraints of the COVID pandemic, driven by the problem of evaluating a large number of student 3D CAD models. The described computer solution can be implemented using any CAD computer application that supports customization. Test cases showed that the proposed solution was valid and could be used to evaluate many students’ 3D CAD models. The computer solution can also be used to help students to better understand how to create a 3D CAD model, thereby complying with the requirements of particular teachers.

An Object-Oriented Approach to the Engineering Design Process

1995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tapio Korpela ◽  
Ari Heikkinen ◽  
Tatu Leinonen
Keyword(s):  
Computer Aided Design ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Object Oriented ◽  
Machine Design ◽  
Customer Requirements ◽  
Engineering Design Process ◽  
Object Oriented Approach ◽  
Aided Design ◽  
The University ◽  
Oriented Approach

Abstract Laboratory of Machine Design at the University of Oulu has modelled the production information for a gear transmission unit in co-operation with a Finnish gear manufacturer, Santasalo Ltd. The basic idea was to integrate computer aided design into modern FMS-based production activities. The main goal in this project is to capture the whole gear box development process from customer requirements to manufacturable assembly and detail information in OOA models.

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