A Proposed Intelligent Denoising Technique for Spatial Video Denoising for Real-Time Applications

Author(s):  
Amany Sarhan ◽  
Mohamed T. Faheem ◽  
Rasha Orban Mahmoud

With the widespread use of videos in many fields of our lives, it becomes very important to develop new techniques for video denoising. Spatial video denoising using wavelet transform has been the focus of the current research, as it requires less computation and more suitable for real-time applications. Two specific techniques for spatial video denoising using wavelet transform are considered in this work: 2D Discrete Wavelet Transform (2D DWT) and 2D Dual Tree Complex Wavelet Transform (2D DTCWT). We performed an analytical analysis to investigate the performance of each of these techniques. From this analysis, we found out that each of these techniques has its advantages and disadvantages. The first technique gives less quality at high levels of noise but consumes less time, whereas the second gives high quality video while consuming a large amount of time. In this work, we introduce an intelligent denoising system that makes a tradeoff between the quality of the denoised video and the time required for denoising. The system first estimates the noise level in the video frame then chooses the proper denoising technique to apply on the frame. The simulation results show that the proposed system is more suitable for real-time applications where time is critical, while still giving high quality videos at low to moderate levels of noise.

Author(s):  
Amany M. Sarhan ◽  
Mohamed T. Faheem ◽  
Rasha Orban Mahmoud

With the widespread use of videos in many fields of our lives, it becomes very important to develop new techniques for video denoising. Spatial video denoising using wavelet transform has been the focus of the current research, as it requires less computation and more suitable for real-time applications. Two specific techniques for spatial video denoising using wavelet transform are considered in this work: 2D Discrete Wavelet Transform (2D DWT) and 2D Dual Tree Complex Wavelet Transform (2D DTCWT). We performed an analytical analysis to investigate the performance of each of these techniques. From this analysis, we found out that each of these techniques has its advantages and disadvantages. The first technique gives less quality at high levels of noise but consumes less time, whereas the second gives high quality video while consuming a large amount of time. In this work, we introduce an intelligent denoising system that makes a tradeoff between the quality of the denoised video and the time required for denoising. The system first estimates the noise level in the video frame then chooses the proper denoising technique to apply on the frame. The simulation results show that the proposed system is more suitable for real-time applications where time is critical, while still giving high quality videos at low to moderate levels of noise.


2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (08) ◽  
pp. 1505-1516
Author(s):  
XIN ZHENG ◽  
XIAODONG WANG ◽  
HAIFENG CUI ◽  
TONG RUAN

The real-time rendering of high-quality, non-uniform scenes based on viewpoint has always been one of the most difficult problems in the CG area. In this paper, we propose one efficient algorithm to solve this problem with the help of merging texture synthesis and discrete wavelet transform (DWT) techniques. Using a single normal-sized image input, we can efficiently obtain texture sizes with different resolutions and update these in real-time rendering with the help of DWT. The results of our experiments prove that our algorithm can smoothly and efficiently render the non-uniform scenes based on viewpoint.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 2184
Author(s):  
Andrea Mannelli ◽  
Francesco Papi ◽  
George Pechlivanoglou ◽  
Giovanni Ferrara ◽  
Alessandro Bianchini

Energy Storage Systems (EES) are key to further increase the penetration in energy grids of intermittent renewable energy sources, such as wind, by smoothing out power fluctuations. In order this to be economically feasible; however, the ESS need to be sized correctly and managed efficiently. In the study, the use of discrete wavelet transform (Daubechies Db4) to decompose the power output of utility-scale wind turbines into high and low-frequency components, with the objective of smoothing wind turbine power output, is discussed and applied to four-year Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) real data from multi-MW, on-shore wind turbines provided by the industrial partner. Two main research requests were tackled: first, the effectiveness of the discrete wavelet transform for the correct sizing and management of the battery (Li-Ion type) storage was assessed in comparison to more traditional approaches such as a simple moving average and a direct use of the battery in response to excessive power fluctuations. The performance of different storage designs was compared, in terms of abatement of ramp rate violations, depending on the power smoothing technique applied. Results show that the wavelet transform leads to a more efficient battery use, characterized by lower variation of the averaged state-of-charge, and in turn to the need for a lower battery capacity, which can be translated into a cost reduction (up to −28%). The second research objective was to prove that the wavelet-based power smoothing technique has superior performance for the real-time control of a wind park. To this end, a simple procedure is proposed to generate a suitable moving window centered on the actual sample in which the wavelet transform can be applied. The power-smoothing performance of the method was tested on the same time series data, showing again that the discrete wavelet transform represents a superior solution in comparison to conventional approaches.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 1662-1668 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernano Arrais Junior ◽  
Ricardo Alexandro de Medeiros Valentim ◽  
Glaucio Bezerra Brandao

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timur Düzenli ◽  
Nalan Özkurt

The performance of wavelet transform-based features for the speech/music discrimination task has been investigated. In order to extract wavelet domain features, discrete and complex orthogonal wavelet transforms have been used. The performance of the proposed feature set has been compared with a feature set constructed from the most common time, frequency and cepstral domain features such as number of zero crossings, spectral centroid, spectral flux, and Mel cepstral coefficients. The artificial neural networks have been used as classification tool. The principal component analysis has been applied to eliminate the correlated features before the classification stage. For discrete wavelet transform, considering the number of vanishing moments and orthogonality, the best performance is obtained with Daubechies8 wavelet among the other members of the Daubechies family. The dual tree wavelet transform has also demonstrated a successful performance both in terms of accuracy and time consumption. Finally, a real-time discrimination system has been implemented using the Daubhecies8 wavelet which has the best accuracy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 284-287 ◽  
pp. 2402-2406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Choi Lee ◽  
King Chu Hung ◽  
Huan Sheng Wang

This thesis is to approach license-plate recognition using 2D Haar Discrete Wavelet Transform (HDWT) and artificial neural network. This thesis consists of three main parts. The first part is to locate and extract the license-plate. The second part is to train the license-plate. The third part is to real time scan recognition. We select only after the second 2D Haar Discrete Wavelet Transform the image of low-frequency part, image pixels into one-sixteen, thus, reducing the image pixels and can increase rapid implementation of recognition and the computer memory. This method is to scan for car license plate recognition, without make recognition of the individual characters. The experimental result can be high recognition rate.


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