The Damage Identification of Multilayer Frame Structure Containing Sheet Crack by Wavelet Analysis

2012 ◽  
Vol 193-194 ◽  
pp. 1001-1004
Author(s):  
De Qing Guan ◽  
Liang Liu

In this paper, the multilayer frame structure containing sheet crack was researched. Based on wavelet analysis theory, the finite element method was applied to analyze the dynamic characteristics of structural damage. Established a method about the identification of containing sheet crack frame structure by modulus maxima of wavelet coefficients to determine the location of the crack, it verifies the validity of the method through calculation analysis of damage identification to a two layers of a cross frame structure containing sheet crack. The conclusions of this paper can be used for frame structure damage diagnosis application reference.

2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 739-742
Author(s):  
Yi Na Zhang ◽  
Lei Cao

The damage diagnosis theory and method of engineering structure is one of the hot issues concerned by the engineering circles at present. Based on the strain modal analysis theory, it expounds the connection among displacement mode, strain mode and curvature mode, with a heavy rubber as the material to make a cantilever beam, and establishing the different damage conditions of the cantilever beam, studying about dynamic structural damage identification under the incentive, which provides the theoretical basis and technical support for the research on damage detection of large engineering structure.


2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 4078-4081
Author(s):  
De Qing Guan ◽  
Hong Wei Ying ◽  
Xiao Lin Zhong

By means of the wavelet analysis theory, the damage identification of elastic plate was studied. Adopted the finite element method to analyze the dynamic character of the plate and applied the method of Lanczos for calculating the strain mode, and the strain mode is analyzed by mexh wavelet (Mexican Hat wavelet). The location of the declining stiffness is identified by the place where maximum of wavelet coefficients appears. Therefore, this method is applied to the elastic damaged plate. Three types of damaged regions in rectangular simply supported plate are recognized, which indicates this method is effective and accurate. And this method has a certain value in the project application.


2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 4074-4077
Author(s):  
De Qing Guan ◽  
Xiao Lin Zhong ◽  
Hong Wei Ying

This research presented the damage identification problem of frame structure using the wavelet transform of strain mode. Solving strain modal parameters of plane frames with cracks by means of the finite element theory, applying the gauss2 wavelet transform to analyze the stain mode of plane frame, and denoising the wavelet coefficients of the strain mode by db3 wavelet, then the location of crack of the plane frame could be identified by the maximum of wavelet coefficients after denoising. Taking one-layer plane frame as an example, this research gave the finite element model of framework with sheet crack (non-through surface crack and internal crack), calculated the strain mode of the structure, and identified the location of cracks by wavelet analysis of strain mode. Results show that this method is able to identify the damage of frame structure. Numerical calculation shows that the approach is effective. This paper provides a valuable reference of structural damage identification and diagnosis in engineering applications.


2011 ◽  
Vol 374-377 ◽  
pp. 2588-2592
Author(s):  
Chun Ling Zhang ◽  
Hai Qing Liu

This papers deals with wavelet analysis which is as a tool for the complexity of structural damage combing the multi-scale theory and pattern recognition idea. The main subject is as follows multi-scale damage information analysis and numerical simulation and model experiments which is based on wavelet analysis for structural damage identification study. Applying wavelet transform, differential eqution of structural dynamic system are decomposed and dynamic parameters are described on different scales, the dentification of structure damage location is also spatial domain information which determines in the structural damage.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-81
Author(s):  
C.H. Li ◽  
Q.W. Yang

Background: Structural damage identification is a very important subject in the field of civil, mechanical and aerospace engineering according to recent patents. Optimal sensor placement is one of the key problems to be solved in structural damage identification. Methods: This paper presents a simple and convenient algorithm for optimizing sensor locations for structural damage identification. Unlike other algorithms found in the published papers, the optimization procedure of sensor placement is divided into two stages. The first stage is to determine the key parts in the whole structure by their contribution to the global flexibility perturbation. The second stage is to place sensors on the nodes associated with those key parts for monitoring possible damage more efficiently. With the sensor locations determined by the proposed optimization process, structural damage can be readily identified by using the incomplete modes yielded from these optimized sensor measurements. In addition, an Improved Ridge Estimate (IRE) technique is proposed in this study to effectively resist the data errors due to modal truncation and measurement noise. Two truss structures and a frame structure are used as examples to demonstrate the feasibility and efficiency of the presented algorithm. Results: From the numerical results, structural damages can be successfully detected by the proposed method using the partial modes yielded by the optimal measurement with 5% noise level. Conclusion: It has been shown that the proposed method is simple to implement and effective for structural damage identification.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1006-1007 ◽  
pp. 34-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Ni ◽  
Ming Hui Li ◽  
Xi Zuo

This paper first describes the importance of structural damage identification and diagnosis in civil engineering, and introduces domestic and foreign status of damage identification and diagnosis methods, and on the basis of this, it also introduces all kinds of methods for damage identification and diagnosis of civil engineering structures, and finally puts forward the development direction of civil engineering structure damage identification and diagnosis.


2012 ◽  
Vol 166-169 ◽  
pp. 1176-1179
Author(s):  
De Qing Guan ◽  
Xiao Lin Zhong ◽  
Hong Wei Ying

Based on the curvature modal damage identification of wavelet analysis principle, the finite element method was applied to analyze the vibration characteristics of the damaged deck arch bridge. Take Haar wavelet as the mother wavelet, through the continuous wavelet transform of curvature mode and then identified the damaged position by the maximum of wavelet coefficients. analyze the damage identification problem under three different damaged conditions (condition 1: only the arch 1 contained one damaged location; condition 2: the arch 1 and the arch 2 contained one damaged location respectively; condition 3: the arch 1 contained two damaged locations and the arch 2 contained one damaged location).This paper provided a valuable reference of damage identification and diagnosis for arch bridge.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
W. R. Li ◽  
Y. F. Du ◽  
S. Y. Tang ◽  
L. J. Zhao

On the basis of the thought that the minimum system realization plays the role as a coagulator of structural information and contains abundant information on the structure, this paper proposes a new method, which combines minimum system realization and sensitivity analysis, for structural damage detection. The structural damage detection procedure consists of three steps: (1) identifying the minimum system realization matrixes A, B, and R using the structural response data; (2) defining the mode vector, which is based on minimum system realization matrix, by introducing the concept of the measurement; (3) identifying the location and severity of the damage step by step by continuously rotating the mode vector. The proposed method was verified through a five-floor frame model. As demonstrated by numerical simulation, the proposed method based on the combination of the minimum realization system and sensitivity analysis is effective for the damage detection of frame structure. This method not only can detect the damage and quantify the damage severity, but also is not sensitive to the noise.


2013 ◽  
Vol 639-640 ◽  
pp. 1033-1037
Author(s):  
Yong Mei Li ◽  
Bing Zhou ◽  
Guo Fu Sun ◽  
Bo Yan Yang

The research to identify and locate the damage to the engineering structure mainly aimed at some simple structure forms before, such as beam and framework. Damage shows changes of local characteristics of the signal, while wavelet analysis can reflect local damage traits of the signal in time domain and frequency domain. For confirming the validity and applicability of structural damage identification methods, wavelet analysis is used to spatial structural damage detection. The wavelet analysis technique provides new ideas and methods of spatial steel structural damage detection. Based on the theory of wavelet singularity detection,with the injury signal of modal strain energy as structural damage index,the mixing of the modal strain energy and wavelet method to identify and locate the damage to the spatial structure is considered. The multiplicity of the bars and nodes can be taken into account, and take the destructive and nondestructive modal strain energy of Kiewitt-type reticulated shell with 40m span as an example of numerical simulation,the original damage signal and the damage signal after wavelet transformation is compared. The location of the declining stiffness identified by the maximum of wavelet coefficients,analyzed as signal by db1 wavelet,and calculate the graph relation between coefficients of the wavelets and the damage to the structure by discrete or continuous wavelet transform, and also check the accuracy degree of this method with every damage case. Finally,the conclusion is drawn that the modal strain energy and wavelet method to identify and locate the damage to the long span reticulated shell is practical, effective and accurate, that the present method as a reliable and practical way can be adopted to detect the single and several locations of damage in structures.


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