Comparative Study of Synthetic Jet Numerical Simulation Methods
In order to find the best synthetic jet model for active flow control numerical simulation study, exit velocity model, simply connected domain model and moving boundary model were researched through solving the two dimensional transient Reynolds Average Navier-Stokes(RANS) equations under consistent grid and boundary conditions. Velocity and vortex characteristics of flow field were got. Three models were all able to capture the velocity characteristics compared with experiment data. The moving boundary model can capture the distribution of vortices accurately and was the ideal model for applications, because it considered the spatial distribution and time distribution of diaphragm motion, also because it included the volume change rate of actuator cavity.