A Study on Modified Model Predictive DPC of Rectifiers

2013 ◽  
Vol 441 ◽  
pp. 328-331
Author(s):  
Hui Zhao ◽  
Biao Wang ◽  
Hong Jun Wang ◽  
You Jun Yue

In this paper, we study a modified predictive direct power control scheme (P-DPC).This scheme which based on model predictive control (MPC) uses a discrete rectifier model to infer the predictive direct power control theme again, and selects the operating time of voltage vector and voltage vector to realize fixed switching frequency through setting the minimum power errors of each sampling period. This control scheme has a lower switching frequency compared to MP-DPC; and it is still simple and clear implemented in the stationary reference frame directly, meanwhile, it does not need PI controllers or voltage-oriented controllers compared to other developed control schemes. We make simulations using MATLAB. The result show the excellence of this novel predictive direct power control scheme through improving the switching frequency, current THD and active power and reactive power quality compared to MP-DPC and LUT-DPC.

2011 ◽  
Vol 308-310 ◽  
pp. 1269-1272
Author(s):  
Guang Ye Li ◽  
Jian Ru Wan ◽  
Ming Shui Li

The reactive power is out of control near the fundamental voltage vector in traditional direct power control system, which leads to the current distortion at AC side and the voltage fluctuation at DC side. The mechanisms of the instantaneous active power and the reactive power are analyzed based on the instantaneous power mathematical model of the PWM rectifier. A new direct power control strategy is researched based on novel sector division and novel switching table. This method not only has the advantage of rapid regulation for active power, but also can restrain reactive power fluctuation and reduce switching frequency. Simulative and experimental results verify its feasibility and effectiveness.


Author(s):  
R S Ravi Sankar ◽  
S.V. Jayaram Kumar ◽  
K. K. Deepika

<p>This paper presents a Model Predictive Direct Power Control (MPDPC) strategy for a grid-connected inverter used in a photovoltaic system, as found in many distributed generating installations. The controller uses a system model to predict the system behavior at each sampling instant. Using a cost function, the voltage vector with least power ripple is generated. The resultant voltage vector is applied during the next sampling period which gives flexible power regulation. The effectiveness of the proposed MPDPC strategy is verified using MATLAB/ SIMULINK. </p>


Author(s):  
Houssam Eddine Medouce ◽  
Hocine Benalla

The extensive use of non-linear loads in industry becomes increasingly a serious problem that affects the quality of energy delivered to customers. Therefore, the shunt active power filter (SAPF) has emerged as an important industrial tool to eliminate induced harmonic currents   and compensating of reactive power. This paper proposes an improved control configuration for SAPF based on a modern technique called predictive direct power control (Predictive-DPC). The principle of this control is based on the direct regulation of the instantaneous active and reactive powers to guarantee a good energy quality on the grid side. For this purpose the appropriate average voltage vector which cancels power tracking errors is calculated by a simple predictive model at the bigining of each control period. This type of control includes various features such as the lack of look up table (LUTs) and closed current loops and the constant switching frequency is achieved through the use of PWM modulation.  The results of the simulation process show a high performance in the steady and transient state function for predictive-DPC control that might be a reasonable alternative to conventional DPC in the field of active power filtering.


2014 ◽  
Vol 654 ◽  
pp. 233-237
Author(s):  
Jian Tang ◽  
Yue Nan Zeng ◽  
Lei Zheng ◽  
Jin Hui Liu

In this paper, a strategy of AFE converter based on direct power control is presented. The AFE converter possesses the merit of sinusoidal current on grid-side, controllable power factor and constant DC voltage, meanwhile, power feedback to the grid can be realized. Firstly, a power control mathematical model of AFE converter in two-phase synchronous rotating coordinate is built, on this basis, adopts the square of voltage control in the outer control loop and limits the slope of the setting voltage to improve the starting performance; then uses power feedforward decoupling control in inner control loop , combines with the instantaneous power theory and uses space vector control algorithm to replace the switch table to solve the problem that switching frequency is not fixed in traditional direct power control. Ultimately realizes the independent control of active and reactive power without decoupling. The experimental results verify the correctness and validity of the proposed control strategy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-146
Author(s):  
Balamurugan Manoharan ◽  
Sarat Kumar Sahoo

This paper presents the Direct Power Control (DPC) strategy for Multilevel Multistring Inverter fed Photovoltaic (PV) system to control the instantaneous active and reactive power. The proposed system consists of PV strings, boost converter and three phase three level cascaded H-bridge (CHB) inverter. In multistring topology, each PV string is connected to the dc/dc converter and the distributed MPPT control algorithm is connected to the central inverter. The Space Vector Modulation (SVM) based DPC approach is used to obtain the constant switching frequency and reduced power ripple. The detailed model of the proposed system is developed in Matlab to evaluate the performance. A laboratory based prototype of the proposed system is developed to realize the system in real time. dSPACE DS1103 is used as the control interface to perform the real time implementation (RTI). Power Quality Analyser (PQ-Box 200) is used to analyse the system parameters like voltage, current and Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of inverter. The effectiveness of the proposed system has been validated with the help of simulation and the experimental results.


2017 ◽  
Vol 40 (13) ◽  
pp. 3809-3823 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amit Kumar ◽  
Gopalakrishna Srungavarapu

In this research work, a power quality enhanced grid voltage sensorless deadbeat predictive direct power control (DB-DPC) approach for AC/DC power converters based on latest virtual flux (VF) estimation, DB-DPC and space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) is proposed. At first, the grid voltage sensorless technique with switching table based DPC, which is a conventional approach, is discussed and its performance is analyzed under both increase of load as well as decrease of load conditions. Further, the proposed technique performance is also analyzed under the same circumstance and its performance is compared with the traditional method. The proposed technique has numerous advantages over the conventional method such as constant switching frequency, better active and reactive power control, good regulation of dc bus voltage, and enhanced power quality performance. As the proposed approach utilizes VF, DB-PC, and SVPWM techniques, this ensure line voltage sensorless approach, excellent control dynamics and constant switching frequency, respectively. At the end, experimental validation is done to confirm the supremacy of the proposed technique under load varying conditions and has a phenomenal performance under these circumstances.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-143
Author(s):  
Ahmed Reguig Berra ◽  
Said Barkat ◽  
Mansour Bouzidi

This paper proposes a Virtual Flux Predictive Direct Power Control (PDPC) for a five-level T-type multi-terminal Voltage Source Converter High Voltage Direct Current (VSC-HVDC) transmission system. The proposed PDPC scheme is based on the computation of the average voltage vector using a virtual flux predictive control algorithm, which allows the cancellation of active and reactive power tracking errors at each sampling period. The active and reactive power can be estimated based on the virtual flux vector that makes AC line voltage sensors not necessary. A constant converter switching frequency is achieved by employing a multilevel space vector modulation, which ensures the balance of the DC capacitor voltages of the five-level t-type converters as well. Simulation results validate the efficiency of the proposed control law, and they are compared with those given by a traditional direct power control. These results exhibit excellent transient responses during range of operating conditions.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaoliang Dang ◽  
Fei Wang ◽  
Ding Liu ◽  
Xiangqian Tong ◽  
Weizhang Song ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 2604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arzhang Yousefi-Talouki ◽  
Shaghayegh Zalzar ◽  
Edris Pouresmaeil

In this paper, a direct power control (DPC) technique is proposed for matrix converter-fed grid-connected doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs). In contrast to what has been investigated in the past for direct torque control (DTC) or DPC of matrix converter-fed DFIGs, the active and reactive powers are regulated in a fixed switching frequency using indirect space vector modulation (ISVM) technique. Hence, designing input filters for matrix converters (MCs) becomes convenient. In addition, the reactive component of input side of MC is controlled which leads to reduction of distortion in grid current waveform. Also, an extensive discussion is addressed for nonlinear voltage errors of MC that may cause inaccurate power control. Simulation results done in MATLAB/Simulink show the effectiveness of the proposed method.


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