Heat Transfer of Oscillating-Move Pin-Fin Heat Sinks with Circular Impinging Jets

2013 ◽  
Vol 479-480 ◽  
pp. 274-278
Author(s):  
Tzer Ming Jeng ◽  
Sheng Chung Tzeng ◽  
Chi Huang Liu ◽  
Yu Xiang Huang

This work experimentally investigated the effect of the oscillation move on the heat transfer enhancement of the pin-fin heat sinks with circular impinging jets. The forced convective cooling system usually applies the steady flow to pass through a stationary object. This work mounted the pin-fin heat sinks onto an oscillating platform with the impinging air jets. The experimental results indicate that strokes of the platform moving up and down as well as left and right are too long to enhance the overall heat transfer of the pin-fin heat sinks.

Author(s):  
D. Sahray ◽  
H. Shmueli ◽  
N. Segal ◽  
G. Ziskind ◽  
R. Letan

In the present work, horizontal-base pin fin heat sinks exposed to free convection in air are studied. They are made of aluminum, and there is no contact resistance between the base and the fins. For the same base dimensions the fin height and pitch vary. The fins have a constant square cross-section. The edges of the sink are blocked: the surrounding insulation is flush with the fin tips. The effect of fin height and pitch on the performance of the sink is studied experimentally and numerically. In the experiments, the heat sinks are heated using foil electrical heaters. The heat input is set, and temperatures of the base and fins are measured. In the corresponding numerical study, the sinks and their environment are modeled using the Fluent 6 software. The results show that heat transfer enhancement due to the fins is not monotonic. The differences between sparsely and densely populated sinks are analyzed for various fin heights. Also assessed are effects of the blocked edges as compared to the previously studied cases where the sink edges were exposed to the surroundings.


Experiments were conducted to investigate the cooling of processor to increase the thermal performance by employing a mini channel instead of conventional heat sinks. Now a day’s aluminium fin with fans is used for cooling the processor. Constant speed of the fans is found to be not enough to remove the heat generated by the processor. The experimental investigations were carried out in the channels with the hydraulic diameter of about 1.5x10-3m for the Reynolds number varying from 80 to 1150. The water is allowed to pass through the channel by virtue of which heat is rejected from the processor. The influence of Reynolds number on heat transfer enhancement from the microprocessor is discussed in details. Comparison between heat transfer by air and by water is presented. From the experiment it is disclosed that further increase in heat transfer was observed when compared to air.


2010 ◽  
Vol 132 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Sahray ◽  
G. Ziskind ◽  
R. Letan

This paper provides further insight in heat transfer from horizontal-base pin fin heat-sinks in free convection of air. The main objective is to assess the effect of base size, and this with regard to the effects of fin height and fin population density studied in a previous work (Sahray, D., et al., 2010, “Study and Optimization of Horizontal-Base Pin-Fin Heat Sinks in Natural Convection and Radiation,” ASME J. Heat Transfer, 132(012503), pp. 1–13). To this end, experimental and numerical investigations are performed with sinks of different base sizes. The sinks are made of aluminum, with no contact resistance between the base and the fins, and are heated using foil electrical heaters. In the corresponding numerical study, the sinks and their environment are modeled using the FLUENT 6.3 software. In the experiments, sink bases of 100×100 mm2 and 200×200 mm2 are used, while in the numerical study sinks of 50×50 mm2 are investigated, too. In addition to the sinks with exposed, free edges (Sahray, D., et al., 2010, “Study and Optimization of Horizontal-Base Pin-Fin Heat Sinks in Natural Convection and Radiation,” ASME J. Heat Transfer, 132(012503), pp. 1–13), the same sinks are explored also with their edges blocked. This is done in order to exclude the edge effect, thus making it possible to estimate heat transfer from a sink of an “infinite” base size. Heat-transfer enhancement due to the fins is assessed quantitatively and analyzed for various base sizes and fin heights. The effect of fin location in the array on its contribution to the heat-transfer rate from the sink is analyzed. By decoupling convection from radiation, a dimensional analysis of the results for natural convection is attempted. Interdependence of the base size and fin height effects on the heat transfer is demonstrated. A correlation that encompasses all the cases studied herein is obtained, in which the Nusselt number depends on the Rayleigh number, which uses the “clear” spacing between fins as the characteristic length, and on the dimensions of the fins and the base.


Author(s):  
D. Sahray ◽  
H. Shmueli ◽  
N. Segal ◽  
G. Ziskind ◽  
R. Letan

In the present work, horizontal-base pin fin heat sinks exposed to free convection in air are studied. They are made of aluminum, and there is no contact resistance between the base and the fins. The sinks have the same base dimensions whereas the fin height and pitch vary. The fins have a constant square cross-section. The effect of fin height and pitch on the performance of the sink is studied experimentally and numerically. In the experiments, the heat sinks are heated using foil electrical heaters. The heat input is set, and temperatures of the base and fins are measured. In the corresponding numerical study, the sinks and their environment are modeled using the Fluent 6.3 software. The results show that heat transfer enhancement due to the fins is not monotonic. The differences between sparsely and densely populated sinks are analyzed for various fin heights.


Author(s):  
D. Sahray ◽  
R. Magril ◽  
V. Dubovsky ◽  
G. Ziskind ◽  
R. Letan

The present paper deals with horizontal-base pin fin heat sinks in free convection. The sinks have the same base dimensions and variable fin pitch. They are made of aluminum, and there is no contact resistance between the base and the fins. The fins have a constant square cross-section. The effect of fin pitch on the performance of the sink is studied experimentally and numerically. In the experiments, the heat sinks are heated using foil electrical heaters. The heat input is set, and temperatures of the base and fins are measured. In the corresponding numerical study, the sinks are modeled using the Fluent 6 software. The results show that heat transfer enhancement due to the fins is not monotonic. The differences between sparsely and densely populated sinks are analyzed. Also analyzed are the effects of the sink edges on the total heat transfer. A relative contribution of outer and inner fin rows in the sink is assessed, together with the effect of fin location in the array on the heat transfer rate from an individual fin. Dimensional analysis of the results is attempted, and a correlation presenting the Nusselt number vs. the Rayleigh number is suggested, where the inter-fin spacing serves as the characteristic length.


2018 ◽  
Vol 140 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fayao Xu ◽  
Huiying Wu

An experimental study is performed to investigate water flow and heat transfer characteristics in silicon micro-pin-fin heat sinks with various pin–fin configurations and a conventional microchannel, with a length of 25 mm, a width of 2.4 mm, and a height of 0.11 mm. The micro-pin-fin heat sinks have different fin arrangements, fin shapes, and fin pitches. The results show that the micro-pin-fin heat sinks have the better overall thermal-hydraulic performance including the heat transfer enhancement and the pressure drop penalty compared to the conventional microchannel. A parametric study is carried out to investigate the effects of various pin-fin configurations on the flow and heat transfer characteristics. The linear relationship between fRe and Re is found for the water flow through the micro-pin-fin heat sinks for the first time. A new friction factor correlation is further developed based on the linear relationship between fRe and Re. Taking the effects of the various pin-fin configurations on the Nusselt number into consideration, a new Nusselt number correlation is also developed. The new correlations of friction factor and Nusselt number predict the experimental data well. An infrared thermo-imaging system was used to measure the temperature field of water heat transfer in the micro-pin-fin heat sinks and the conventional microchannel. The infrared thermo-images show the more uniform temperature profile in the transverse direction for the micro-pin-fin heat sinks than that for the conventional microchannel, which indicates the better heat transfer performance of the former than the latter. The dominant mechanism of heat transfer enhancement caused by the micro-pin-fins is the hydrodynamic effects, including fluid disturbance as well as the breakage and re-initialization of the thermal boundary layer near the wall of the heat sinks.


2009 ◽  
Vol 132 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Sahray ◽  
H. Shmueli ◽  
G. Ziskind ◽  
R. Letan

This paper aims at deeper understanding of heat transfer from horizontal-base pin-fin heat sinks with exposed edges in free convection of air. The effects of fin height and fin population density are studied experimentally and numerically. The sinks are made of aluminum, and there is no contact resistance between the base and the fins. All the sinks studied have the same base dimensions and are heated using foil electrical heaters. The fins have a constant square cross section, whereas the fin height and pitch vary. The heat input is set, and temperatures of the base and fins are measured. In the corresponding numerical study, the sinks and their environment are modeled using the FLUENT 6.3 software. The results show that heat-transfer enhancement due to the fins is not monotonic. The differences between sparsely and densely populated sinks are assessed quantitatively and analyzed for various fin heights. Also analyzed is the heat flux distribution at the edges and center of the sink. A relative contribution of outer and inner fin rows in the sink is assessed, together with the effect of fin location in the array on the heat-transfer rate from an individual fin. By decoupling convection from radiation, a dimensional analysis of the results for natural convection is attempted. A correlation presenting the Nusselt number versus the Rayleigh number is suggested, where the “clear” spacing between fins serves as the characteristic length.


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