Oscillation of Second-Order Nonlinear Differential Equations

2014 ◽  
Vol 548-549 ◽  
pp. 1007-1010
Author(s):  
Qing Zhu ◽  
Zhi Bin Ma
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Oscillation Criterion ◽  
Order Nonlinear Differential Equation

A new oscillation criterion is established for a certain class of second-order nonlinear differential equation x"(t)-b(t)x'(t)+c(t)g(x)=0, x"(t)+c(t)g(x)=0 that is different from most known ones. Some applications of the result obtained are also presented. Our results are sharper than some previous ones.

scholarly journals Oscillation and nonoscillation theorems for second order nonlinear differential equations

2001 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Jiang Jianchu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Order Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Oscillation And Nonoscillation

New oscillation and nonoscillation theorems are obtained for the second order nonlinear differential equation $$ (|u'(t)|^{\alpha -1} u'(t))' + p(t)|u(t)|^{\alpha -1} u(t) = 0 $$ where $ p(t) \in C [0, \infty) $ and $ p(t) \ge 0 $. Conditions only about the integrals of $ p(t) $ on every interval $ [2^n t_0, 2^{n+1} t_0] $ ($ n = 1, 2, \ldots $) for some fixed $ t_0 >0 $ are used in the results.

scholarly journals Asymptotic Dichotomy in a Class of Third-Order Nonlinear Differential Equations with Impulses

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun-Wen Wen ◽  
Gen-Qiang Wang ◽  
Sui Sun Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Order Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Functional Differential

Solutions of quite a few higher-order delay functional differential equations oscillate or converge to zero. In this paper, we obtain several such dichotomous criteria for a class of third-order nonlinear differential equation with impulses.

On Oscillation and Nonoscillation for Differential Equations with 𝑝-Laplacian

2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-252
Author(s):  
Miroslav Bartušek ◽  
Mariella Cecchi ◽  
Zuzana Došlá ◽  
Mauro Marini
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Oscillatory Solution ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Asymptotic Estimates ◽  
Nonoscillatory Solutions ◽  
Order Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Monotonicity Properties ◽  
Oscillation And Nonoscillation

Abstract The existence of at least one oscillatory solution of a second order nonlinear differential equation with 𝑝-Laplacian is considered. The global monotonicity properties and asymptotic estimates for nonoscillatory solutions are investigated as well.

Oscillation Criteria for Second Order Nonlinear Differential Equations Involving Integral Averages

1993 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 1094-1103 ◽  
Author(s):  
James S. W. Wong
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Linear Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
General Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Function ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Oscillation Criteria ◽  
Fowler Equation

AbstractConsider the second order nonlinear differential equationy" + a(t)f(y) = 0where a(t) ∈ C[0,∞),f(y) GC1 (-∞, ∞),ƒ'(y) ≥ 0 and yf(y) > 0 for y ≠ 0. Furthermore, f(y) also satisfies either a superlinear or a sublinear condition, which covers the prototype nonlinear function f(y) = |γ|γ sgny with γ > 1 and 0 < γ < 1 known as the Emden-Fowler case. The coefficient a(t) is allowed to be negative for arbitrarily large values of t. Oscillation criteria involving integral averages of a(t) due to Wintner, Hartman, and recently Butler, Erbe and Mingarelli for the linear equation are shown to remain valid for the general equation, subject to certain nonlinear conditions on f(y). In particular, these results are therefore valid for the Emden-Fowler equation.

scholarly journals Generalized Variational Principles on Oscillation for Nonlinear Nonhomogeneous Differential Equations

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Shao ◽  
Fanwei Meng
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Variational Principle ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Variational Principles ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Generalized Variational Principle ◽  
Riccati Technique ◽  
Oscillation Criteria ◽  
Order Nonlinear Differential Equation

Using the generalized variational principle and the Riccati technique, new oscillation criteria are established for the forced second-order nonlinear differential equation, which improves and generalizes some of the new results in literature.

Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions of a Second Order Nonlinear Differential Equation

1996 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-120
Author(s):  
V. M. Evtukhov ◽  
N. G. Drik
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Asymptotic Behavior Of Solutions ◽  
Order Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Proper Solutions

Abstract Asymptotic properties of proper solutions of a certain class of essentially nonlinear binomial differential equations of the second order are investigated.

scholarly journals Existence for Nonoscillatory Solutions of Higher-Order Nonlinear Differential Equations

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yazhou Tian ◽  
Fanwei Meng
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Nonoscillatory Solution ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Nonoscillatory Solutions ◽  
Order Nonlinear Differential Equation

The existence of nonoscillatory solutions of the higher-order nonlinear differential equation [r(t)(x(t)+P(t)x(t-τ))(n-1)]′+∑i=1mQi(t)fi(x(t-σi))=0,  t≥t0, where m≥1,n≥2 are integers, τ>0,  σi≥0,  r,P,Qi∈C([t0,∞),R),  fi∈C(R,R)  (i=1,2,…,m), is studied. Some new sufficient conditions for the existence of a nonoscillatory solution of above equation are obtained for general Qi(t)  (i=1,2,…,m) which means that we allow oscillatory Qi(t)  (i=1,2,…,m). In particular, our results improve essentially and extend some known results in the recent references.

scholarly journals Generalized Weierstrass Integrability of a Class of Second-order Nonlinear Differential Equations

2021 ◽  
pp. 119-133
Author(s):  
Xin Zhao ◽  
Yanxia Hu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Integrating Factors

The generalized Weierstrass integrability of a class of second-order nonlinear differential equations is considered. The conditions of existence and the corresponding expressions of generalized Weierstrass inverse integrating factors of the second-order nonlinear differential equation are presented. The relationship between the generalized Weierstrass inverse integrating factors and the Weierstrass inverse integrating factors is given. Finally, as an application of the main results, a Kudryashov-Sinelshchikov equation for obtaining traveling wave solutions is considered.

scholarly journals Some Study Methods for Ordinary Differential Equation Integrability of the Second Order of a Certain Type

2019 ◽  
pp. 48-62
Author(s):  
O. V. Zadorozhnaya ◽  
V. K. Kochetkov
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
Practical Interest ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Parameter Method ◽  
Study Methods ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
General Conditions

The paper deals with treating some study methods of the equation integrability of a certain type that are little studied in the theory of differential equations. It is known that a significant part of the differential equations cannot be integrated. Then, to develop methods for their study is, certainly, of scientific interest. The obtained results, formulated as theorems and statements, are of scientific and practical interest because of their importance for applications in modern science.In the paper we present an alternative method for studying the integrability of both linear and nonlinear differential equations of the second order. An introduction of parameters allowed us to develop a study method for the integrability of ordinary differential equations of the second order. We also formulate the theorems describing some General conditions for the integrability of the second-order linear equation and consider special cases of integrability, which arise out of the above facts.Based on the obtained parameter method, some General conditions for the integrability of the nonlinear differential equation of the second order are given, and the consequences of these General conditions are indicated.We have obtained new results related to the construction and development of methods for studying the differential equation to which some types of differential equations are reduced and laid the foundations for a rigorous and systematic study of the introduced special nonlinear differential equation of the second order.

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