Study on Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete Prepared with Coarse Recycled Concrete Aggregate

2014 ◽  
Vol 638-640 ◽  
pp. 1494-1498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Jie Yu ◽  
Jian Gong ◽  
Jie Ming Zou ◽  
Wei Kang Yang

Self-compacting concrete is absent of vibration noise during casting, improves the construction efficiency, and provides a healthier working environment compared to the traditional vibrated concrete. The potential coarse recycled aggregate obtained from crushed concrete for making self-compacting concrete was considered to replace the aggregate with the percentage of substitution of recycled coarse aggregate 0%, 50% and 100%. Thus, three types of concrete mixtures were made. Experiments show that, the properties of these concrete only have slight differences and recycled coarse aggregate can be successfully used for the preparation of self-compacting concrete. The method solves the problem of the waste disposal by the demolition of old buildings.

2018 ◽  
Vol 162 ◽  
pp. 02020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nisreen Mohammed ◽  
Kaiss Sarsam ◽  
Mazin Hussien

Use of Recycled Coarse Aggregate (RCA) in concrete can be described in terms of environmental protection and economy. This paper deals with the mechanical properties of concrete compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, and modulus of rupture. Three kinds of concrete mixtures were tested, concrete made with Natural Coarse Aggregate (NCA) as a control concrete and two types of concrete made with recycled coarse aggregate (50% and 100% replacement level of coarse recycled aggregate). These kinds of concrete were made with different targets of compressive strength of concrete f ’c (35MPa) and (70 MPa). Fifty specimens were tested of the fresh and hardened properties of concrete. The waste concrete from laboratory test cubes was crushed to produce the Recycled Coarse Aggregate used in recycled concrete. A comparative between the experimental results of the properties for fresh and hardened concrete is presented in the paper. Recycled aggregate concrete (RCA) had a satisfactory performance despite the replacement ratios. It was found using the size of Recycled Coarse Aggregate (RCA) of (5-14) mm has quite similar in performance with the same size of Natural Coarse Aggregate (NCA), it is necessary to use high quality of recycled concrete (with low levels of impurities). Recycled aggregate as an alternative to natural aggregates -seems quite successful.


2018 ◽  
Vol 196 ◽  
pp. 02018
Author(s):  
Roman Jaskulski ◽  
Marcin Supera ◽  
Wojciech Kubissa ◽  
Peter Koteš ◽  
Miroslav Brodňan

The main goal of this research was to evaluate the effects of using recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) of an average quality as a 50% replacement for natural coarse aggregate. A total of 26 concrete mixtures were prepared, 13 containing RCA as a 50% of coarse aggregate and the same number of mixes only with natural aggregate (NA). The results show the influence of the RCA incorporation on concretes for the same w/c ratio. Both mechanical and durability parameters of the concretes made with recycled aggregate are worse, and the differences increase for low w/c ratio. Despite the reduction of these parameters in relation to concretes with only NA, both mechanical and durability test results obtained for concrete series with RCA can be described as good.


In recent years, sustainable construction materials are highly recommended in construction projects due to reduce the degradation of natural resources. An experimental investigation with varying percentages of coarse recycled concrete aggregate was conducted on self-compacting concrete. The primary goal was to explore the suitability and impact of coarse recycled aggregate in concrete fresh generation. The demand for building products has risen tremendously in latest years, so the quantity of building and demolition waste has increased, placing enormous stress to the atmosphere. The use of recycled aggregate in concrete is a suitable solution to extend the lifetime of natural resources and thereby lead to sustainable developments in construction field. In this investigation, SCC is modified by recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) in various percentages of natural coarse aggregate (NCA) substitutes from 0 percent to 100 percent with a 20 percent increase. Durability and the mechanical properties of modified SCC was determined. From the results it is revealed that the substitution of RCA in the place of NCA significantly improved the durability properties.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.35) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
T. V. Arul Prakash ◽  
Dr. M. Natarajan ◽  
Dr. T. Senthil Vadivel ◽  
K. Vivek

This article presents the influence of the Recycled Concrete Aggregate (RCA) on the mechanical properties of self-compacting fly ash concrete (M30 Grade). The RCA from local construction demolition site were employed as a replacement for natural coarse aggregate (0% - 30%) in self-compacting concrete (SCC). The Viscosity modifying material used in this study was Class F fly ash. The results indicate that recycled concrete aggregate can be replaced by an optimal 25% replacement percentage in the manufacture of SCC without significantly affecting strength and durability.  


2013 ◽  
Vol 671-674 ◽  
pp. 1736-1740
Author(s):  
Xue Yong Zhao ◽  
Mei Ling Duan

The complete stress-strain curves of recycled aggregate concrete with different recycled coarse aggregate replacement percentages were tested and investigated. An analysis was made of the influence of varying recycled coarse aggregate contents on the complete stress-strain curve, peak stress, peak strain and elastic modulus etc. The elastic modulus of RC is lower than natural concrete (NC), and with the recycled coarse aggregate contents increase, it reduces. While with the increase of water-cement ratio (W/C), recycled concrete compressive strength and elastic modulus improve significantly. In addition, put forward a new equation on the relationship between Ec and fcu of the RC.


2011 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 19-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Da Xing Qian ◽  
Ying Wei Yun ◽  
Ii Young Jang ◽  
Jong Hoe Kim

Recently reutilization of waste concrete becomes one of the hottest issues in civil engineering field throughout the world. However, most of the concerned research focuses on the RCA (recycled coarse aggregate) by simply crushing waste concrete. In this paper shucking technique is developed to secondary process the simply crushing waste concrete for improving the performance of RCA concrete. Test has been done to demonstrate that performances such as strength, elastic modulus et al. of shucking RCA concrete is better than those of common recycled concrete. Simultaneously, beam specimens are made to test the flexural behavior of shucking RCA concrete. Results showed that the deflection of shucking RCA concrete beam is approximately same with that of natural coarse aggregate concrete beam, which solves current problem that recycled aggregate concrete beam has bigger deflection than common concrete beam. The new shucking technique developed in this paper has many advantages to be applied in practical engineering and it has obvious economic benefits and social effect.


2014 ◽  
Vol 955-959 ◽  
pp. 2658-2662
Author(s):  
Ying Li Liu ◽  
Han Qing Liu ◽  
Lin Gao

With rapid economic development in China, the frequency of that new buildings replace old buildings increases gradually in rural areas, which inevitably results in the emergence of a large amount of waste clay brick. The processing of construction waste takes up a lot of land resources and worsen the existing rural environmental pollution situation. using waste clay brick to prepare recycled coarse aggregate concrete not only can effectively eliminate construction waste and reduce the consumption of original coarse aggregate and thus the cost of buildings, but also solves a series of environmental problems—it conforms to the concept of "green building" and stands in line with the strategic objectives of sustainable development. This paper researched on the influence of recycled coarse aggregate gradation and water cement ratio to the strength of recycled concrete at first, then experimentally verified the application feasibility of recycled coarse aggregate self-compacting concrete.


2013 ◽  
Vol 639-640 ◽  
pp. 145-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Dong Jia ◽  
Ying Kai Guo ◽  
Zhi Ping Sun ◽  
Xin Zhao

The recycled aggregate is dealt with in three ways, the first way is to keep the recycled aggregate intact; the second way is to wrap the recycled aggregate in cement slurry of Water-cement ratio 0.55 for 30 minutes, and then place it at room temperature for 7 days; the third way is to immerse the recycled aggregate in water for 24 hours. Three kinds of different recycled aggregate is separately used for mixing of recycled concrete. The strength and slump of recycled concrete with different recycled coarse aggregate contents are tested. Experiments show that the recycled concrete produced by using the recycled aggregate immersed in water and selecting a suitable mix has the higher strength and slump,which can be industrialized. And then, the recycled concrete with 40% recycled coarse aggregate contents is used in the steel-reinforced recycled concrete beams, which are tested, the failure process of steel-reinforced recycled concrete beams,section strains and maximum load are acquired. Research shows the steel-reinforced recycled concrete beams conform to plane hypothesis before the load reachs 80% the limit load, the flexural bearing capacity of the steel-reinforced recycled concrete beams can meet the demand of Technichal Specification of Steel-Reinforced Concrete Structures. The use of recycled concrete in the composite structures is proposed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. C. Tang ◽  
P. C. Ryan ◽  
H. Z. Cui ◽  
W. Liao

The utilisation of recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) in Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) has the potential to reduce both the environmental impact and financial cost associated with this increasingly popular concrete type. However, to date limited research exists exploring the use of coarse RCA in SCC. The work presented in this paper seeks to build on the existing knowledge in this area by examining the workability, strength, and fracture properties of SCCs containing 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% coarse RCA. The experimental programme indicated that at RCA utilisation levels of 25% to 50% little or no negative impact was observed for strength, workability, or fracture properties, with the exception of a slight reduction in Young’s modulus.


This article mainly focused on the influence of recycle coarse aggregate and manufactured sand on the properties of self compacting concrete (SCC). The main purpose of this research is reuse of recycled aggregate in SCC and also to reduce use of fine aggregate by replacing manufactured sand. The SCC mixtures were prepared with 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100% replacement of recycle coarse aggregate in natural coarse aggregate and M-Sand in fine aggregate with a Water/Binder ratio of 0.36. Different test covering fresh properties of these SCC mixtures were executed the results were compared with EFNARC guidelines and IS 10262:2019. The feasibility of utilizing recycled aggregate and M-Sand in self compacting concrete has been examined and found that it is suitable for concrete.


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