The Calibration of Binocular Stereo Vision for the Camera Based on Machine Vision Measurement

2014 ◽  
Vol 701-702 ◽  
pp. 361-366
Author(s):  
Xiao Jing Yang ◽  
Si Qi Wang

Camera calibration is the most important stage of machine vision measurement. The principle and method of camera calibration for binocular stereo vision system are introduced and the left and right CCD are respectively calibrated by using the prepared calibration target and the MATLAB program. Then internal and external camera parameters are obtained by the calibration experiments. The experimental results show that the calibration results have high precision.

2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 2075-2081 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Zhi Lv ◽  
Mei Ting Wang ◽  
Yong Feng Qi ◽  
Xue Mei Zhao ◽  
Hao Dong

Binocular stereo vision ranging method taking contour boundary center of measurement object as matching features was investigated. And experimental platform for binocular stereo vision ranging system was built up. The stereo vision ranging system comprised four modules: camera calibration, stereo calibration, stereo rectification and features extraction. Firstly, the intrinsic parameters of single camera were obtained by camera calibration and relative pose of two cameras was obtained by stereo calibration. Then the left and right images were rectified into a frontal parallel arrangement by Bouguet’s method. The edge pixels of contours were detected by image processing. Then the disparity and the distance was calculated taking contour center as matching features. Finally, measurement error analysis was performed to verify the proposed method with good practicability.


2015 ◽  
Vol 740 ◽  
pp. 531-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao He ◽  
Jiu Yin Chen ◽  
Xiang Hu ◽  
Xian Wang

It is important to obtain the 3d coordinate in the field of measuring. How accurate, fast, convenient to obtain the 3d coordinate affects the accuracy and reliability of measurement directly. Through studying the basic theories of machine vision this paper focus on the study of a stereo vision measurement model based on the intersecting axis. In view of the parameters in the model of binocular stereo vision, this paper uses the Zhang Zhengyou calibration method to calibrate the system of Stereo vision. In order to test the accuracy of the system, this paper measures the distance of two standard circular. Finally, the machining experiment validates the proposed method.


2011 ◽  
Vol 305 ◽  
pp. 372-377
Author(s):  
Ke Zhang ◽  
Han Pin Luo

Computer stereo vision has been paid high attention in areas such as industry measurement and automatic control. Calibration of stereo vision system is a key step to implement vision measurement. Nonlinear calibration method involves too many parameters and too complex function, so the processing of optimization is difficult and slow. In this paper, two digital cameras are used to set up stereo vision system which provides convenient experimental operation. The binocular stereo vision system is calibrated using linear calibration model. The results indicate that the method is stable and fast with high precision and practicability.


2011 ◽  
Vol 460-461 ◽  
pp. 219-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Tao Xiong ◽  
Xiang Jun Zou ◽  
Hai Xin Zou ◽  
Yin Le Chen ◽  
Quan Sun

Aiming at the camera calibration of binocular stereo vision system, based on Zhang’s calibration method, the specified points in the calibration template obtained by the Harris operator, a set of camera calibration system combined with VC++ and Matlab was developed. The results of the calibration system, comparing with those of four-step calibration method, was analyzed and showed that: the error of calibration data in this system was within 0~5 mm, which had a high precision calibration, providing a new reference measure for the camera calibration.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengcheng Wang ◽  
Zenghong Ma ◽  
Xiaoqiang Du ◽  
Wenwu Lu ◽  
Wensong Xing ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 126 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Psang Dain Lin ◽  
Te-tan Liao

Two-CCD binocular stereo vision systems using pinhole model are attracting research interest in many important fields such as 3-D coordinate measurement. However, new system modeling is difficult because of lack of fundamental imaging formation theory. In this paper, in order to measure a 3-D surface, we demonstrate how a binocular stereo vision system can be modeled by the proposed skew ray tracing method to study the geometric relations between the binocular camera images and the 3-D surface. In order to investigate the overall accuracy and resolution of this system, the influence of infinitesimal camera reading errors on measured coordinate errors is determined by sensitivity analysis. Experimental verification demonstrates that the performance of the proposed system is excellent.


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