The Development Process and Prospects of Mine Surveying in China

2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 1311-1317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Wang ◽  
Guang Li Guo ◽  
Jian Feng Zha ◽  
Bing Fang Liu

Mine surveying is an important part and infrastructure protection of mine production and mine construction, and it is also very important basic work of coal mine safety production. This article summarized the development process of China's mine surveying for 60 years, the development process of China's mine surveying was from Transit Times which angling and distancing separately to Electronic Total Time which angling and distancing combo. Today, China's mine surveying has developed into an information science which combines with measurement and optoelectronic technology, computer technology, global positioning system (GPS), geographical information system (GIS) , remote sensing (RS) , D-InSAR and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote Sensing with the rapid development of science and technology. This paper also analyzed the development status, opportunities and challenges-digital of China's mine surveying , and pointed out its development direction and what measures should be taken.

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 168-185
Author(s):  
J.A. OYEDEPO ◽  
O.S. ONIFADE

This paper looked at practical ways in which pasture and range management (P&RM) can benefit from application of spatial technologies; namely Satellite Remote Sensing, Global Positioning System and Geographical Information Science. Brief mention of these spatial technologies’ components and ways of their integrations (linear, interactive, hierarchical and complex models) were discussed with specific reference to P&RM. The paper also dwells on salient principles of applied remote sensing and geospatial technics in P&RM using examples and case studies revolving around rangeland management, spatial decision support and resource conservation. Specifically, the relevance of hyper spectral imageries and vegetation indices in cattle population and range roaming determination, grazing land and paddock site-specific management were demonstrated. It is hoped that the review will create awareness for the inclusion and use of remote sensing and geospatial technics in many areas of livestock management in Nigeria.      


Author(s):  
Koray Velibeyoglu

Since the end of 1980s, different sectors have implemented geographical information systems (GIS) in Turkey. A study on GIS market in Turkey indicates that municipalities are the primary customers (Gülersoy & Yigiter, 1999). One of the earliest GIS projects in Turkey began with the production of digital maps covering the boundaries of Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality in 1987. Since 1994, a rapid development process has occurred with the widespread diffusion of GIS especially in universities and large public sector organizations respectively. However, the early city-wide municipal GIS projects were initiated only after 1996 (Ucuzal, 1999).


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Sukendra Martha ◽  
T Bayuni ◽  
A Riyani ◽  
E Faridl

This annotated bibliography is gathered specially for the field of geography obtained from various scientific articles (basic concept in geography) of different geographical journals. This article aims to present information particulary for geographers who will undertake researches, and indeed need the geographical References with all spatial concepts. Other reason defeated by the rapid development of the branch of technical geography such as geographical information systems (GIS) and remote sensing. It hopes that this bibliography can contribute of remotivating geographers to learn and review their original geographical thought.


2007 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. JAYANTHI ◽  
L. GNANAPZHALAM ◽  
S. RAMACHANDRAN

Rapid development of aquaculture in coastal areas has raised worldwide concern on its potential role in mangrove habitat loss. This study is an attempt to assess the impact of shrimp aquaculture on the mangroves eco systems. The land resources used for aquaculture development were mapped from satellite data and analysed using Geographical Information System (GIS) to assess the extent of conversion from different land types to aquaculture. The digital data from Landsat -TM of 1987, IRS 1B - LISS II of 1994, IRS 1C- LISS III of 1998 and IRS - 1D LISS III of 2004 were used for the study. Aquaculture area has increased from 6.91 ha in 1987 to 386.33 ha in 2004. Change detection analysis using GIS indicated that mangroves of 4.84 ha and degraded mangroves of 6.16 ha were converted for aquaculture. Major development of aquaculture has occurred from agricultural lands (176.99 ha) and fallow lands (234.25 ha). Forest plantation of 21.68 ha, mudflats of 23.63 ha, water bodies of 18.13 ha and sandy areas of 60.87 ha were converted for aquaculture between 1987 and 2004. The aquaculture farms of 15.03 ha, converted from agricultural lands were reconverted back to agriculture due to disease problems. The shrimp culture practiced in 109.47 ha was abandoned and lying as fallow lands. Mangroves at Pichavaram were not affected due to the development of shrimp culture. The study indicated that remote sensing and GIS techniques are ideally suited to the task of assessing changes in the mangrove environments due to aquaculture and have the potential to contribute for sustainable aquaculture.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Hui. Liu ◽  
Shanjun Mao ◽  
Mei. Li ◽  
Pingyang Lyu

With the development of state-of-the-art technology, such as the artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things, the construction of “intelligent mine” is being vigorously promoted, where the intelligent mine ventilation is one of the primary concerns that provides the efficient guarantee for safety production in the underground coal mine system. This study aims to integrate the geographical information system (GIS) and the unsteady ventilation network model together, to provide location based information and online real-time support for the decision-making system. Firstly, a GIS based unsteady network model is proposed, and its algorithm steps are brought out. Secondly, a prototype web system, named 3D VentCloud, is designed and developed based on the front and end technique, which effectively integrates the proposed algorithms. Thirdly, the model is validated, and the system is applied to a real coal mine for ventilation solution, which demonstrates that the model is reasonable and practical. The online simulation system is efficient in providing real-time support. The study is potential and is expected to guide the real-time coal mine safety production.


This article reviews the use of Geographical Information System (GIS) has been primarily applied in spatial decision making from simple to complex geospatial problems. GIS is usually referred to as a computer system used explicitly to store, manage, analyze, manipulate, and visualize geospatial data. GIS can produce meaningful information for a better understanding of solving related geographic/spatial problems. With the technology, hardware, and software assistance, GIS is at its progressive pace even though GIS starts with a simple and straightforward question of geographic features/event location. This rapid development has made GIS and spatial data becoming a critical commodity today. However, without the basic knowledge and GIS understanding, the actual GIS capabilities, such as understanding geographical concepts, managing geographic phenomena, and solving geographical problems, become limited. To become worse, GIS is was seen as a tool to facilitate map display and simple spatial analysis. Furthermore, the market's professional training emphasizes simple GIS components such as hardware, software, geospatial data mapping, extracting geographical data from tables (tabular data), simple queries or display, and spatial data editing mastered using GIS manuals in training. Thus, this article highlights the impact of implementing GIS without sufficient GIS fundamental knowledge, resulting in complicated spatial decision planning issues.


Author(s):  
Koray Velibeyoglu

Since the end of 1980s, different sectors have implemented geographical information systems (GIS) in Turkey. A study on GIS market in Turkey indicates that municipalities are the primary customers (Gülersoy & Yigiter, 1999). One of the earliest GIS projects in Turkey began with the production of digital maps covering the boundaries of Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality in 1987. Since 1994, a rapid development process has occurred with the widespread diffusion of GIS especially in universities and large public sector organizations respectively. However, the early city-wide municipal GIS projects were initiated only after 1996 (Ucuzal, 1999).


2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daru Mulyono

The objectives of the research were to make land suitability map for sugarcane plant (Saccharum officinarum), to give recommendation of location including area for sugarcane plant cultivation and to increase sugarcane plant productivity. The research used maps overlay and Geographical Information System (GIS) which used Arch-View Spatial Analysis version 2,0 A in Remote Sensing Laboratory, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT), Jakarta. The research was carried out in Tegal Regency starting from June to October 2004.The results of the research showed that the suitable, conditionally suitable, and not suitable land for sugarcane cultivation in Tegal Regency reached to a high of 20,227 ha, 144 ha, and 81,599 ha respectively. There were six most dominant kind of soil: alluvial (32,735 ha), grumosol 5,760 ha), mediteran (17,067 ha), latosol   (18,595 ha), glei humus (596 ha), and regosol (22,721 ha).


2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 454-459
Author(s):  
Xiaobo XU ◽  
Hualing WU ◽  
Jianqiang WANG ◽  
Shengping WANG

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