The Influence of ECAP Pass through Bc Route on Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Alloy 6061

2014 ◽  
Vol 1024 ◽  
pp. 219-222
Author(s):  
Soon Vern Yee ◽  
Zuhailawati Hussain ◽  
Anasyida Abu Seman ◽  
Muhammad Syukron ◽  
Indra Putra Almanar

Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP) is one of Severe Plastic Deformation (SPD) methods used to produce ultra-fine grains. In this study, aluminum alloy 6061 in a rod shape as a result from casting process was used in the experiment. The rod samples were then subjected to ECAP, up to 3 passes, through Bc route. The die channel angle of the ECAP is 1200. The changes in the microstructure and mechanical properties of the samples deformed by 1-pass, 2-pass, and 3-pass of ECAP were investigated. The results show that as number of ECAP passes increase, the applied strain accumulated in the samples also increases and the grains change from equiaxed to elongated structure. The hardness is proportional to the number of ECAP passes, and the highest value is 107 HV for 3 passes with strain value of 2.0.

2020 ◽  
Vol 835 ◽  
pp. 186-192
Author(s):  
Gehan A. Abd El Raouf ◽  
N. El Mahallawy ◽  
M.K. Shoukry

Cyclic extrusion compression (CEC) is one of the well-known techniques in metal forming processes under the severe plastic deformation process (SPD) in which an ultra-large plastic strain is imposed on a bulk material in order to make ultra-fine grained (UFG) metals, alloys and composites. In this work, the mechanical properties of the aluminum alloy (6061) before and after CEC process were examined. A special CEC die was design and fabricated for the present work which achieved an effective plastic strain of about 0.62 after each separate cycle of CEC. The microstructure was effectively refined with increasing the number of CEC cycles as the grain size was reduced from ≈250μm to ≈30 μm after 6 cycles of CEC. The mechanical properties were tremendously increased in comparison with those of as cast and annealed condition. The micro-hardness increased from 25 Hv to 56 Hv, while the yield and the ultimate tensile strengths increased from 60 MPa to 198 MPa and 85 MPa to 204 MPa respectively, the ductility increased from 2.97% to 4.6% with the number of CEC cycles increasing up to six cycles.


2018 ◽  
Vol 275 ◽  
pp. 81-88
Author(s):  
Monika Karoń ◽  
Marcin Adamiak

The purpose of this paper is to present the microstructure and mechanical behavior of 6060 aluminum alloy after intense plastic deformation. Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP) was used as a method of severe plastic deformation. Before ECAP part of the samples were heat treated to remove internal stresses in the commercially available aluminium alloy. The evolution of microstructure and tensile strength were tested after 1, 3, 6 and 9 ECAP passes in annealed and non annealed states. It was found that intensely plastically deformed refined grains were present in the tested samples and exhibited increased mechanical properties. Differences were noted between samples without and after heat treatment


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noor Dawood Salman ◽  
Zeyad Doshan Kadhim ◽  
Mohammed Abdulraoof Abdulrazzaq

1962 ◽  
Vol 84 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. G. Thomsen ◽  
A. G. MacDonald ◽  
S. Kobayashi

Orthogonal cutting tests with artificial flank-wear lands were performed on steel SAE 1112 as-received (cold-drawn), steel SAE 4135 as-received (cold-drawn), aluminum alloy 6061-T6 (extruded), and alpha-brass as cold-drawn. Forces, workpiece temperature, average tool temperatures, and other pertinent data were taken. Each test was of short duration (approximately 10 revolutions of the workpiece or less) and the tools were reconditioned between each test run. The results show that, for steel SAE 1112, steel SAE 4135, and aluminum alloy 6061-T6, sublayer flow appears to take place when the flank wear-land clearance angle is set to a negative angle of magnitude −1 deg and the land is approximately 0.010 to 0.020 in. long. The condition for sublayer flow is predictable based on the state of plastic deformation and the stress-strain properties, at temperature and at appropriate strain rates for these materials.


2012 ◽  
Vol 622-623 ◽  
pp. 705-709 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Mohammed Iqbal ◽  
V.S. Senthil Kumar

Severe plastic deformation is one of the emerging and promising techniques applied to bulk materials to produce fine grain structure with attractive properties. This study aims to investigate the effect of extrusion parameters like extrusion temperature, number of passes on the equal channel angular pressing and twist extrusion forming behavior of AA7075-T6 Aluminum alloy by hot extrusion process. AA7075-T6 samples of 70x28x18 mm cross sections extruded by equal channel angular pressing and twist extrusion process was subjected to microstructure analysis, hardness and tensile tests in order to determine their mechanical properties. As a result of the experiments, it was determined that twist extrusion leads to more grain refinement at high temperatures with more number of passes compared to equal channel angular pressing. SEM micrographs show that there is severe orientation of the grains facilitated by the extrusion process which enhances the strength. The dense banding of the grains had effected in marginal hardness enhancement in the matrix of the specimens processed by twist extrusion and equal channel angular extrusion process.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document