Design Measures of Low Carbon Buildings with Exterior Envelope Made of ETFE Air Pillows

2010 ◽  
Vol 168-170 ◽  
pp. 2524-2528
Author(s):  
Xiang Zhao ◽  
En Shen Long ◽  
Lu Hong Huang

Energy saving and low carbon footprint are becoming key issues in recent architectural design. It's necessary to develop new materials and new building forms for this purpose. After introducing some famous model projects appling ETFT air pillows, this paper lists major physical properties of this new product and puts forward some design measures such as passive solar heating, great span structure system, natural lighting and cavity ventilation for energy saving and low carbon footprint buildings.

2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 1728-1731 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Tao ◽  
Zhi Qing Zhao

This paper comprehensively summarized the development of solar technology, across-the-aboard analyzed the application of solar technology in the architectural design. According to the practical application of solar technology of the world, particularly China, it systemically described a variety of experience, trends and the key issues of the technology applications. It described three stages of technology development in detail, and specifically in-depth analyzed the solar photovoltaic devices and the building integration, put forward the feasible development strategy. This was very significant for erecting a low-carbon world.


2012 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang Du ◽  
Yong Li ◽  
Feng Wu

There are often no windows and lack of natural light in the most of underground space, so lighting design is the most basic for most underground architectural design. Natural lighting is not only for comfortable indoor energy-saving and healthy light environment, but also for the good indoor environment. We need to use natural light and artificial lighting conduction system to offset the lack of natural light and improve the effect of underground space of natural light.


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 1002-1025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Remica Aggarwal

Purpose Green supply chain management and new product innovation and diffusion have become quite popular and act as a rich source of providing competitive advantage for companies to trade without further deteriorating environmental quality. However, research on low-carbon footprint supply chain configuration for a new product represents a comparably new trend and needs to be explored further. Using relatively simple models, the purpose of this paper is to demonstrate how carbon emissions concerns, such as carbon emission caps and carbon tax scheme, could be integrated into an operational decision, such as product procurement, production, storage and transportation concerning new fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) product introduction. Design/methodology/approach The situation titled “low-carbon footprint supply chain configuration problems” is mathematically formulated as a multi-objective optimization problem under the dynamic and stochastic phenomenon concerning receiver’s demand requirements and production plant capacity constraints. Further, the effects of demand and capacities’ uncertainties are modeled using the chance constraint approach proposed by Charnes and Cooper (1959, 1963). Findings Various cases have been validated using the case example of a new FMCG product manufacturer. To validate the proposed models, data are generated randomly and solved using optimization software LINGO 10.0. Originality/value The attempt is novel in the context of considering the dynamic and stochastic phenomenon with respect to demand center’s requirements and manufacturing plant’s capacity constraints with regard to the low-carbon footprints supply chain configuration of a new FMCG product.


2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fang Du ◽  
Yong Li ◽  
Feng Wu

There are often no windows and lack of natural light in the most of underground space, so lighting design is the most basic for most underground architectural design. Natural lighting is not only for comfortable indoor energy-saving and healthy light environment, but also for the good indoor environment. We need to use natural light and artificial lighting conduction system to offset the lack of natural light and improve the effect of underground space of natural light.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saiyidatina Balkhis Norkhaidi ◽  
Hanifah Mahat ◽  
Mohmadisa Hashim ◽  
Nasir Nayan ◽  
Yazid Saleh

Carbon literacy is a key medium to enhance the understanding of an individual's consciousness on reducing carbon emissions in the atmosphere towards addressing the issue of global warming and climate change. This article aims to identify the level of carbon literacy among lower secondary schools students in Malaysia. The study involved 463 Form 2 students from eleven schools in the Federal Territory of Putrajaya. The schools were selected using a systematic sampling and respondents were selected using a simple random sampling. Questionnaire Likert scale of 1 to 5 were used as a research instrument. Carbon literacy variable studies include four variables, namely the carbon footprint knowledge, low carbon attitudes, carbon literate value and low carbon practices. Carbon footprint knowledge variables consist of six sub variables: energy saving, recycling, mode of travel, carbon footprint, air pollution and the greenhouse effect. As for the variables of carbon literacy attitude, sub variables consist of energy saving, recycling and mode of travel followed by sub variables of carbon literacy value of the individual and the society. And for the practice of low-carbon, it consists of sub variables, namely energy saving, recycling and mode of travel. Result showed that the questionnaire reliability obtained with Cronbach alpha values for each variable was greater than 0.7. Meanwhile, the level of knowledge of the carbon footprint, low-carbon attitudes, values and practices of low-carbon literacy carbon is at a high level as a whole except for the variable sub knowledge that air pollution is moderate. These findings demonstrated that carbon literacy level of students at the high level and the situation are clear implications of a positive target inapplicable in Federal Territory of Putrajaya towards a Low Carbon City and Green City in 2025.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kweonhyoung Lee ◽  
Seungyeon Choo

There is a great interest in building information modeling (BIM) and energy saving worldwide. In reality, however, insufficient studies have been conducted on the development of design methods to perform energy performance analysis. Thus, there is a problem that it is difficult to objectively obtain reliability in energy performance assessment of architectural designs such as scale and size of buildings. In addition, the energy performance analysis is considered as a different field from eco-friendly design methods, and there is another problem that low-carbon design methods more dependent on thermal insulation performance and heating ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) system than on original design methods are mainly developed. In order to solve this problem, this study aims to develop design methods capable of considering energy performance from the early design stage. Designers are required to intuitively understand the results through energy performance analysis using BIM tools and to reflect them in design. To this end, this study analyzed the correlation with energy performance using only basic architectural design elements with mass buildings. This has the advantage of establishing more free mass design mass design considering energy performance even if design and main structure are yet to be determined.


2012 ◽  
Vol 573-574 ◽  
pp. 745-749 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Fu Wu ◽  
Shuang Ling Yuan

Low-carbon Tourism Scenic spots are the key important part of Low-carbon Tourism industry, which is attached to natural ecological environment with massive carbon sink. Low-carbon tourism emphasizes low-exhausting, low-consuming and low-contamination, and compensate to carbon footprint through improving ecological environment. This article is based on establishing low-carbon scenic spots, suggests different methods to establish low-carbon scenic spots from several angle, like ecology conservation, low-carbon product design, daily energy-saving, low-carbon transportation, low-carbon accommodation, low-carbon sightseeing and catering service etc.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  

Abstract NICROBRAZ LC is a specially formulated low-carbon brazing filler metal for applications where corrosion is the major service problem. This datasheet provides information on composition and physical properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as joining. Filing Code: Ni-451. Producer or source: Wall Colmonoy Corporation.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1968 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  

Abstract B and W IRON is a thoroughly killed, low carbon steel having a combination of ductility, toughness and high magnetic permeability. It is recommended for applications where good magnetic characteristics are of primary significance, such as in the manufacture of electric motor and generator housings. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Fe-35. Producer or source: Babcock & Wilcox Company.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  

Abstract NICROFER 5923 hMo, often called Alloy 59, was developed with extra low carbon and silicon contents and with a high alloy level of molybdenum to optimize its corrosion resistance. Nicrofer 5923hMo has a face-centered cubic structure. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-430. Producer or source: VDM Technologies Corporation.


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