Analysis on Combination of Different Wavelengths in Surface Roughness Measurement by Polychromatic Laser Speckle Patterns

2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 1978-1981
Author(s):  
Jing Huang ◽  
Jian Wei Zhang ◽  
Yan Hua Zhang ◽  
Zong Heng Yuan

Based on the method of polychromatic speckle autocorrelation measuring surface roughness, this paper discussed the influence of the combination of different wavelengths on speckle patterns and speckle elongation ratio when rough surface and polychromatic speckle patterns were simulated. The results show that the smaller the difference of wavelengths combination is, the further peak of the speckle elongation ratio is from the speckle field centre, for the same surface roughness. And the wider area of speckle elongation effects extends. Therefore, influence of combination of wavelengths on measurement precision should be taken into consideration during measuring process.

2012 ◽  
Vol 538-541 ◽  
pp. 256-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Huang ◽  
Zong Heng Yuan ◽  
Yi Fan Ge

The influence of curved surface on the method of polychromatic speckle autocorrelation measuring surface roughness is studied by introducing the curvature radius of surface. The rough surface, and the dichromatic speckle patterns, and trichromatic speckle patterns are simulated, and the effects of different radius of curved surface on speckle patterns and speckle elongation ratio are discussed. The results show that the larger curvature radius is, the larger speckle elongation becomes, and the smaller the deviation of measured surface roughness is. Therefore, influence of curvature of rough surface on measurement precision should be taken into consideration during measuring process.


2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 680-683 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zong Heng Yuan ◽  
Yan Hua Zhang ◽  
Jian Wei Zhang ◽  
Ye Fan Ge

Applying autocorrelation method to process laser speckle patterns, the relation between surface roughness and speckle elongation and correlation length of autocorrelation function can be obtained, and the measured surface roughness can be achieved based on this relation. One-dimension autocorrelation and two-dimension autocorrelation function are used, Moreover, surface roughness is evaluated by speckle elongation and correlation length of autocorrelation function. Aspect ratio of speckle granular represents speckle elongation ratio, which eliminates effects of speckle granular average size on measurement results compared to other methods using before. It has high reliability and efficiency in surface roughness measurement evaluation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 2127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikael Sjödahl

The performance of seven different correlation functions applied in Digital Image Correlation has been investigated using simulated and experimentally acquired laser speckle patterns. The correlation functions were constructed as combinations of the pure intensity correlation function, the gradient correlation function and the Hessian correlation function, respectively. It was found that the correlation function that was constructed as the product of all three pure correlation functions performed best for the small speckle sizes and large correlation values, respectively. The difference between the different functions disappeared as the speckle size increased and the correlation value dropped. On average, the random error of the combined correlation function was half that of the traditional intensity correlation function within the optimum region.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (23) ◽  
pp. 21-29
Author(s):  
Mayada B. Al-Quzweny

In this work, results from an optical technique (laser speckle technique) for measuring surface roughness was done by using statistical properties of speckle pattern from the point of view of computer image texture analysis. Four calibration relationships were used to cover wide range of measurement with the same laser speckle technique. The first one is based on intensity contrast of the speckle, the second is based on analysis of speckle binary image,  the third is on size of speckle pattern spot, and the latest one is based on characterization of the energy feature of the gray level co-occurrence matrices for the speckle pattern. By these calibration relationships surface roughness of an object surface can be evaluated within these relations ranges from single speckle pattern image which was taken from the surface.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Balamurugan ◽  
K. Rathina ◽  
A. R. Arul ◽  
S. Inbakumar ◽  
R. G. Sethuraman

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