Effects of Sheet Thickness on Residual Stress Distribution by Laser Shock Processing of 7050-T7451 Aluminum Alloy

2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 3778-3781
Author(s):  
Yin Fang Jiang ◽  
Lei Fang ◽  
Zhi Fei Li ◽  
Zhen Zhou Tang

Laser shock processing is a technique similar to shot peening that imparts compressive residual stresses in materials for improved fatigue resistance. Finite element analysis techniques have been applied to predict the residual stresses from Laser shock processing. The purpose of this paper is to investigate of the different sheet thickness interactions on the stress distribution during the laser shock processing of 7050-T7451 aluminum alloy by using the finite element software. The results indicate that the sheet thickness has little effects on the compression stress in the depth of sheet, but great impacts on the reserve side.

2011 ◽  
Vol 464 ◽  
pp. 627-631
Author(s):  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Ai Hua Sun ◽  
Le Zhu ◽  
Xiang Gu

Welding residual stress is one of the main factors that affect the strength and life of components. In order to explore the effect on residual stress of welding line by laser shock processing, finite element analysis software ANSYS is used to simulate the welding process, to calculate the distribution of welding residual stress field. On this basis, then AYSYS/LS-DYNA is used to simulate the laser shock processing on welding line. Simulation results show that residual stress distributions of weld region, heat-affected region and matrix by laser shock processing are clearly improved, and the tensile stress of weld region effectively reduce or eliminate. The simulation results and experimental results are generally consistent, it offer reasons for parameter optimization of welding and laser shock processing by finite element analysis software.


2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Gomez-Rosas ◽  
C. Rubio-Gonzalez ◽  
J. L. Ocaña ◽  
C. Molpeceres ◽  
J. A. Porro ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xinlong Wei ◽  
Jianxin Zhou ◽  
Xiang Ling

Laser shock processing (LSP), also known as laser peening (LP), proves to be superior to conventional surface treatments such as shot peening, including deeper penetration of the residual stresses. The LSP treatment, which uses a very short pulse (ns) of intense (GW cm−2) laser beam to generate compressive residual stresses near the surface of the metallic samples, demonstrates a significant improvement of fatigue life and stress corrosion cracking resistance. In this paper, finite element analysis (FEA) combined with particle swarm optimization (PSO) method to predict the magnitude and distribution of optimized multiple LSP impacts on 304 stainless steel. The results of the simulation clearly show that optimized multiple LSP can mitigate residual stresses loss in the centre of the single impact zone and generate homogeneous compressive residual stresses at the surface. The results also reveal the optimized multiple LSP can lead to deeper penetration of the compressive residual stresses in the samples.


2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-kang Zhang ◽  
Jin-zhong Lu ◽  
De-jun Kong ◽  
Hui-xue Yao ◽  
Chao-jun Yang

2010 ◽  
Vol 37 (10) ◽  
pp. 2662-2666 ◽  
Author(s):  
鲁金忠 Lu Jinzhong ◽  
罗开玉 Luo Kaiyu ◽  
冯爱新 Feng Aixin ◽  
钟俊伟 Zhong Junwei ◽  
孙桂芳 Sun Guifang ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
pp. 0702008
Author(s):  
曹宇鹏 Cao Yupeng ◽  
徐影 Xu Ying ◽  
冯爱新 Feng Aixin ◽  
花国然 Hua Guoran ◽  
周东呈 Zhou Dongcheng ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Preeti Satheesh Kumar ◽  
Kumar K. S. Satheesh ◽  
Jins John ◽  
Geetha Patil ◽  
Ruchi Patel

Background and Objectives. A key factor for the long-term function of a dental implant is the manner in which stresses are transferred to the surrounding bone. The effect of adding a stiffener to the tissue side of the Hader bar helps to reduce the transmission of the stresses to the alveolar bone. But the ideal thickness of the stiffener to be attached to the bar is a subject of much debate. This study aims to analyze the force transfer and stress distribution of an implant-supported overdenture with a Hader bar attachment. The stiffener of the bar attachments was varied and the stress distribution to the bone around the implant was studied. Methods. A CT scan of edentulous mandible was used and three models with 1, 2, and 3 mm thick stiffeners were created and subjected to loads of emulating the masticatory forces. These different models were analyzed by the Finite Element Software (Ansys, Version 8.0) using von Mises stress analysis. Results. The results showed that the maximum stress concentration was seen in the neck of the implant for models A and B. In model C the maximum stress concentration was in the bar attachment making it the model with the best stress distribution, as far as implant failures are concerned. Conclusion. The implant with Hader bar attachment with a 3 mm stiffener is the best in terms of stress distribution, where the stress is concentrated at the bar and stiffener regions.


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