The Comparative Study of Remote Sensing Image Classification Method Based on ERDAS

2012 ◽  
Vol 546-547 ◽  
pp. 542-547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang Wei Zeng ◽  
Gui Fen Chen ◽  
Chu Nan Li ◽  
Jiao Ye

ERDAS IMAGINE is a remote sensing image processing system developed by the United States.The paper using ERDAS to classified the remote sensing of Land-sat TM image data by supervised classification method and unsupervised classification method, Using the Yushu City remote sensing image of Jilin Province as the trial data, and classified the forest, arable land and water from the remote sensing images, compared the test data of the supervised classification and unsupervised classification method, shows that the supervised classification method can be better to solute the questions "with the spectrum of foreign body" and "synonyms spectrum" than unsupervised classification method, and optimize classification images, improved information extraction accuracy. The application shows the classification result is consistent with the actual situation and it laid the foundation for land to have the rational planning and use.

Author(s):  
C. K. Li ◽  
W. Fang ◽  
X. J. Dong

With the development of remote sensing technology, the spatial resolution, spectral resolution and time resolution of remote sensing data is greatly improved. How to efficiently process and interpret the massive high resolution remote sensing image data for ground objects, which with spatial geometry and texture information, has become the focus and difficulty in the field of remote sensing research. An object oriented and rule of the classification method of remote sensing data has presents in this paper. Through the discovery and mining the rich knowledge of spectrum and spatial characteristics of high-resolution remote sensing image, establish a multi-level network image object segmentation and classification structure of remote sensing image to achieve accurate and fast ground targets classification and accuracy assessment. Based on worldview-2 image data in the Zangnan area as a study object, using the object-oriented image classification method and rules to verify the experiment which is combination of the mean variance method, the maximum area method and the accuracy comparison to analysis, selected three kinds of optimal segmentation scale and established a multi-level image object network hierarchy for image classification experiments. The results show that the objectoriented rules classification method to classify the high resolution images, enabling the high resolution image classification results similar to the visual interpretation of the results and has higher classification accuracy. The overall accuracy and Kappa coefficient of the object-oriented rules classification method were 97.38%, 0.9673; compared with object-oriented SVM method, respectively higher than 6.23%, 0.078; compared with object-oriented KNN method, respectively more than 7.96%, 0.0996. The extraction precision and user accuracy of the building compared with object-oriented SVM method, respectively higher than 18.39%, 3.98%, respectively better than the object-oriented KNN method 21.27%, 14.97%.


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