The Preparation of Barium Stannate Titanate Ceramics via Solid State Reaction Method

2008 ◽  
Vol 55-57 ◽  
pp. 181-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theerachai Bongkarn ◽  
W. Khiawwangthong
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Perovskite Phase ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Sintered Pellet ◽  
Optimum Conditions ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Calcination Temperatures ◽  
Barium Stannate ◽  
Average Grain Size

In this work, the optimum conditions for the preparation of barium stannate titanate (Ba(Sn0.05Ti0.95)O3 ; BST5) ceramics by solid state reaction method were investigated. The samples were heated at calcination temperatures from 600 to 1200 oC for 4 h and sintering temperatures from 1250 to 1400 oC for 2 h. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential thermal analysis (DTA) were used to evaluate the optimum conditions for calcination. The phase formation was carried out by X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The microstructure was studied by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was found that, a high purity of perovskite powders were obtained with a calcinations temperature at 1200 oC. The percent of the perovskite phase and lattice parameter a were increased by increasing the calcination temperatures. The average particle size was increased from 0.6 to 1.0 µm when increasing the calcination temperatures from 600 to 1200 oC. A pure cubic perovskite phase was found in all the sintered samples. The average grain size is in the range of 1.2 to 43.3 µm when increasing of sintering temperatures from 1250 to 1400 oC. The maximum of density and dielectric constant was observed in a 1400 oC sintered pellet.

Influences of Firing Temperatures on Phase and Morphology Evolution of (Ba0.25Sr0.75)(Zr0.75Ti0.25)O3 Ceramics Synthesized via Solid-State Reaction Method

2009 ◽  
Vol 421-422 ◽  
pp. 247-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atthakorn Thongtha ◽  
Kritsana Angsukased ◽  
Theerachai Bongkarn
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Perovskite Phase ◽  
Average Particle Size ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lattice Parameter ◽  
Average Particle ◽  
Strontium Zirconate ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Average Grain Size

The effect of calcination (1000-1400 oC) and sintering temperatures (1400-1600 oC) on the phase formation and microstructure of barium strontium zirconate titanate [(Ba0.25Sr0.75)(Zr0.75Ti0.25)O3; BSZT] ceramics were investigated. BSZT powders were prepared by the solid-state reaction method. Higher calcination temperatures increased the percentage of the perovskite phase, but decreased the lattice parameter a of BSZT powders. The pure perovskite phase of BSZT powders was detected above the calcination temperature of 1350 oC. The microstructure of BSZT powders exhibited an almost-spherical morphology and had a porous agglomerated form. The average particle size and the average grain size of the ceramics were increased with the increase of calcination and sintering temperatures. The highest density of the samples was 5.42 g/cm3 which was obtained from ceramic sintered at 1550 oC for 2 h.

Effects of Calcination Temperatures on Phase and Morphology Evolution of (Ba0.25Sr0.75)(Zr0.75Ti0.25)O3 Powders Synthesized via Solid-State Reaction and Combustion Technique

2008 ◽  
Vol 55-57 ◽  
pp. 197-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atthakorn Thongtha ◽  
Kritsana Angsukased ◽  
Theerachai Bongkarn
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Perovskite Phase ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lattice Parameter ◽  
Average Particle ◽  
Strontium Zirconate ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Calcination Temperatures ◽  
Combustion Technique

The effect of calcination temperatures (1000-1400 oC) on the phase formation and microstructure of barium strontium zirconate titanate [(Ba0.25Sr0.75)(Zr0.75Ti0.25)O3 ; BSZT] powders were investigated. BSZT powders were prepared and compared by the solid state reaction method and the combustion technique. The higher calcination temperatures increased the percentage of the perovskite phase, but decreased the lattice parameter a. The same crystallographic pure perovskite phase of BSZT powders, which were prepared via the combustion technique were detected above 1300 oC ; which was lower than the calcinations temperature of mixed oxide method by 50 oC. The TGA-DTA results corresponded to XRD investigation. The microstructure of BSZT powders, which were prepared using both techniques, exhibited an almost-spherical morphology and had a porous agglomerated form. The average particle sizes of BSZT powders prepared via the combustion technique (0.13-0.30 µm) and the solid state reaction method (0.18-0.38 µm) were increased with the increase of calcinations temperatures

scholarly journals Temperature Dependent Dielectric Properties of PB[(MG1/3NB2/3)1-XTIX]O3 for X= 0.25 Prepared By Solid State Reaction Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sidharth Kashyap ◽  
S C Bhatt ◽  
Manish Uniyal ◽  
Muzaffar Iqbal Khan ◽  
Pawan Singh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Perovskite Phase ◽  
Pyrochlore Phase ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Dielectric Measurement ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Prepared Material ◽  
Curie Temperature Tc

Relaxor ferroelectric 0.75PMN-0.25PT was synthesized by two-step solid state reaction method via columbite route. The final mixed and grinded compositions was calcined at 9200C for 2h and then sintered at 12000C for 6h. The XRD data show the perovskite phase of prepared material with reduced pyrochlore phase and the SEM micrographs shows the compact and dense grains. The dielectric measurement shows the temperature dependent nature having dielectric constant 13189.44 at Curie temperature (Tc).

scholarly journals Fabrication of 0.95BaTiO3-0.05Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 Ceramics by Conventional Solid State Reaction Method

2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 1397-1399 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Nogas-Cwikiel ◽  
J. Suchanicz
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Single Phase ◽  
Perovskite Phase ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Magnesium Niobate ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Magnesium ◽  
Ceramic Solid Solution

Abstract The possibility to obtain of ceramic solid solution between barium titanate and lead magnesium niobate by two-step sintering technique through conventional solid-state reaction method has been investigated. In the first step MgNb2O6 has been synthesized. In the second step 0.95BaTiO3-0.05Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 has been obtained using MgNb2O6, PbO and BaTiO3. The two-step sintering technique is effective for the synthesized of 0.95BaTiO3-0.05Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramics. Single-phase (pyrochlore-free) ceramics with perovskite phase were obtained.

Fabrication and Properties of Zinc Silicate Phosphors through Solid State Reaction

2010 ◽  
Vol 160-162 ◽  
pp. 594-598
Author(s):  
Guo Jian Jiang ◽  
Jia Yue Xu ◽  
Hui Shen ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Lin He Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Emission Peak ◽  
Zinc Silicate ◽  
Red Phosphor ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Long Afterglow ◽  
Luminescent Mechanism ◽  
Silicate Phosphors

Zinc silicate-based (Zn2SiO4:Eu3+) long afterglow phosphors were produced by solid state reaction method. The effects of borax and Eu2O3 additive on the properties of fabricated products have been studied. The results show that, there is not much difference in phase compositions within the borax additive amount; however, their SEM morphologies are different. Borax additive can increase the grain size of the product. Some sintering phenomena could be observed in the sample with Eu2O3 addition. The fluorescence spectroscopy results indicate that, the emission peak of the sample with Eu3+ additive located at 612nm, which may be a good candidate for red phosphor applications. The luminescent mechanism of Zn2SiO4:Eu3+ is also discussed.

Luminescence properties of dysprosium doped calcium magnesium silicate phosphor by solid state reaction method

2015 ◽  
Vol 649 ◽  
pp. 1329-1338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ishwar Prasad Sahu ◽  
Priya Chandrakar ◽  
R.N. Baghel ◽  
D.P. Bisen ◽  
Nameeta Brahme ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Magnesium Silicate ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Luminescence Properties ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Silicate Phosphor ◽  
Calcium Magnesium
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document