Preparation of GR/HRP/Chit Modified Electrode and its Electrochemical Behaviors

2013 ◽  
Vol 704 ◽  
pp. 87-91
Author(s):  
Hao Shu ◽  
Yan Li Shang ◽  
Han Cui ◽  
Qi Jin Wan ◽  
Nian Jun Yang

Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was immobilized on the glassy carbon electrode surface by using GR, and GR/HRP/chit modified electrode was prepared. The electrochemical behaviors of GR/HRP/chit/GCE were studied by many electrochemical methods. ImmobilizedHRPshowed a pair of stable redox waves, and oxidation peak was very small, the reduction of peak potential for 0.33 V vs. SCE and retained its bioelectrocatalytic activity for the reduction of H2O2. At the same time, a series of related parameters of the enzyme electrical activity were calculated, further experimental results reflected the enzyme mechanism in the process of reaction.

2012 ◽  
Vol 600 ◽  
pp. 133-136
Author(s):  
De Ling Chi ◽  
Kai Zhao ◽  
Zheng Xiao Liu ◽  
Fei Fei Zhang ◽  
Zong Hua Wang

A novel silver-doped poly (p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid) modified electrode was fabricated, of which the electrochemical behaviors were studied with H2O2as a probe. In pH 7.0 PBS, a sensitive reductive peak of H2O2was observed. The modified electrode is of potential in practice for analysis of H2O2in samples such as milk.


2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 359-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Qin Xiong ◽  
Ke-Jing Huang ◽  
Chun-Xuan Xu ◽  
Chun-Xue Jin ◽  
Qiu-Ge Zhai

A novel electrochemical sensor poly(taurine)/TiO2-graphene nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode (PT/TiO2-Gr/GCE) was fabricated. This sensor was based on an electrochemically polymerized taurine layer on a TiO2-graphene modified glassy carbon electrode. The electrochemical behaviors of acetaminophen and caffeine at the modified electrode were studied by cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry. The results showed that the oxidation peak currents of acetaminophen and caffeine were linear with their concentrations in the range of 1?10-7-9?10-5 M and 2.5?10-5-2?10-4 M, respectively. The detection limits of acetaminophen and caffeine were 3.4?10-8 M and 5.0?10-7 M, respectively (S/N=3). This modified electrode showed good sensitivity and stability, which had promising potential applications in electrochemical sensors and biosensors design.


2010 ◽  
Vol 75 (12) ◽  
pp. 1685-1699 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asghar Ensafi ◽  
Samira Dadkhah-Tehrani ◽  
B. Rezaei

A polymerized film of 2-hydroxy-1-(1-hydroxynaphthyl-2-azo)- naphthalin-4-sulfonic acid (HHNANSA) was prepared at the surface of a glassy carbon electrode by electropolymerization. The modified electrode was used for the simultaneous determination of dopamine (DA) and uric acid (UA). The electrochemical behaviors of the compounds at the surface of the modified electrode were studied using cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry, and square wave voltammetry (SWV). The experimental results indicated that the modified electrode exhibited an efficient electrocatalytic activity towards the oxidation of DA and UA, with a peak separation of about 140 mV at pH 5.0. Using chronoamperometry, the catalytic reaction rate constant was measured and found to equal to 1.23 ? 104 mol-1 L s-1. At pH 5.0, the catalytic peak currents linearly depended on the DA and/or UA concentrations in the range of 1.0 - 300 ?mol L-1 DA (two linear segments with different slopes) and 6.7 - 20 ?mol L-1 UA, using SWV. The detection limits for DA and UA were 0.25 ?mol L-1 and 1.17 ?mol L-1, respectively. The RSD % for 40.0 and 140.0 ?mol L-1 DA were 1.9 % and 2.2 %, respectively, whereas for 10.0 and 20.0 ?mol L-1 UA, they were 1.8 % and 1.2 %, respectively. The modified electrode showed good sensitivity, selectivity, and stability. It was successfully applied for the determination of DA and UA in real samples, such as drugs and urine.


2013 ◽  
Vol 785-786 ◽  
pp. 508-511
Author(s):  
Ying Zhang ◽  
Guo Bao Li ◽  
Qiu Xia Yang

The titanium sol was prepared by depositing the organic titanium on glassy carbon electrode surface. Electrophoresis time and the applied voltage as well can markedly influence the electrochemical behavior of the nanoTiO2film. In contrast with bare glassy carbon electrode, the nanoTiO2film on glassy carbon electrode had a good electrocatalytic activity to dopamine (DA) and uric acid (UA) in PBS solution. The result showed that there was a linear relationship between the oxidation peak currents and the concentration of DA from 8.0×10-6to 4.0×10-4mol·L-1by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) and there was a linear relationship between the oxidation peak currents and the concentration of UA from 8×10-6to 1.0×10-3mol·L-1. This modified electrode was quite effective to detect DA and UA in simultaneous determination of these species in a mixture.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (24) ◽  
pp. 19982-19991 ◽  
Author(s):  
Demudu Babu Gorle ◽  
Manickam Anbu Kulandainathan

We prepared a reduced graphene oxide/poly(methylene blue) composite on a glassy carbon electrode surface and electrografted dopamine onto the surface for the sensing of dopamine.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (15) ◽  
pp. 5999-6008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid R. Zare ◽  
Milad Tashkili ◽  
Hossein Khoshro ◽  
Davood Nematollahi ◽  
Ali Benvidi

Electrosynthesis and electrochemical characteristics of an electrodeposited DMPP film on a multi-wall carbon nanotube modified glassy carbon electrode and its role as a mediator for electrocatalytic oxidation of hydroxylamine.


2012 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 255-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei Feng Chen ◽  
Xin Ying Ma ◽  
Xia Li

Graphene-modified glassy carbon electrode was made by dropping. In phosphate-citric acid buffered saline, the modified electrode was shown to possess an excellent selective electrocatalytical effect on the redox of catechol, and further used to determine catechol in the presence of resorcin and hydroquinone by cyclic voltammetry. The oxidation peak currents Ipa showed a linear relationship with the concentrations (c) of catechol in the range of 2.97×10-7 mol•L-1~9.31×10-6 mol•L-1 and 9.31×10-6 mol•L-1~1.03×10-4 mol•L-1 with a correlation coefficient as follows: Ipa1(A)= -4.10×10-6-2.31c, R=0.Superscript text9971; Ipa2 (A) =-1.50×10-5-0.60c, R=0.9953, respectively, and the detection limit is 2.50×10-8 mol•L-1. The modified electrode is high sensitivity, selectivity, stability, and has been successfulSuperscript textly applied to analyzing catechol in wastewater.


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