A Novel Method for Solution of the Division Operation on ARM7 Microcontroller

2013 ◽  
Vol 718-720 ◽  
pp. 2418-2421
Author(s):  
Guang Wen Wu ◽  
Xiang Sheng Huang ◽  
Wen Long Hu
Keyword(s):  
Program Design ◽  
Digital Circuit ◽  
C Language ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Function Code ◽  
Arm7 Processor ◽  
The Given ◽  
Subtraction Circuit ◽  
Division Operation

Before architecture V7, the hardware of ARM microcontroller family does not support division operation. Although it is easy to program on ARM processors with C language which can implement division operation with library functions, the procedure has much trouble and the efficiency is lower when the function code written in C language is called in assembly program. This paper introduces an algorithm for the division operation on ARM7 processor and also gives corresponding subroutines which can be used directly in assembly program design. The algorithm is similar to the operation theory of the digital circuit which uses subtraction circuit to do division operation. The given subroutines can deal with the division operation between two 32-bit unsigned integers and the division between a 64-bit unsigned integer and a 32-bit unsigned integer.

scholarly journals A novel method for the analytical solution of fractional Zakharov–Kuznetsov equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasool Shah ◽  
Hassan Khan ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Poom Kumam ◽  
Muhammad Arif
Keyword(s):  
Present Method ◽  
Decomposition Method ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Current Method ◽  
Analytical Technique ◽  
Suggested Technique ◽  
Adomian Decomposition ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
The Given

AbstractIn this article, an efficient analytical technique, called Laplace–Adomian decomposition method, is used to obtain the solution of fractional Zakharov– Kuznetsov equations. The fractional derivatives are described in terms of Caputo sense. The solution of the suggested technique is represented in a series form of Adomian components, which is convergent to the exact solution of the given problems. Furthermore, the results of the present method have shown close relations with the exact approaches of the investigated problems. Illustrative examples are discussed, showing the validity of the current method. The attractive and straightforward procedure of the present method suggests that this method can easily be extended for the solutions of other nonlinear fractional-order partial differential equations.

scholarly journals An evolutionary approach to the vehicle route planning in e-waste mobile collection on demand

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 6665-6680
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Szwarc ◽  
Piotr Nowakowski ◽  
Urszula Boryczka
Keyword(s):  
Tabu Search ◽  
Quality Evaluation ◽  
Memetic Algorithm ◽  
Route Planning ◽  
Memetic Algorithms ◽  
Approximate Methods ◽  
On Demand ◽  
Suboptimal Solutions ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
The Given

AbstractThe article discusses the utilitarian problem of the mobile collection of waste electrical and electronic equipment. Due to its $$\mathcal {NP}$$ NP -hard nature, implies the application of approximate methods to discover suboptimal solutions in an acceptable time. The paper presents the proposal of a novel method of designing the Evolutionary and Memetic Algorithms, which determine favorable route plans. The recommended methods are determined using quality evaluation indicators for the techniques applied herein, subject to the limits characterizing the given company. The proposed Memetic Algorithm with Tabu Search provides much better results than the metaheuristics described in the available literature.

scholarly journals Hierarchical Classification Based on Label Distribution Learning

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 5533-5540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changdong Xu ◽  
Xin Geng
Keyword(s):  
Hierarchical Classification ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Challenging Problem ◽  
Training Set ◽  
True Label ◽  
Major Bottleneck ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Class Labels ◽  
Label Distribution ◽  
The Given

Hierarchical classification is a challenging problem where the class labels are organized in a predefined hierarchy. One primary challenge in hierarchical classification is the small training set issue of the local module. The local classifiers in the previous hierarchical classification approaches are prone to over-fitting, which becomes a major bottleneck of hierarchical classification. Fortunately, the labels in the local module are correlated, and the siblings of the true label can provide additional supervision information for the instance. This paper proposes a novel method to deal with the small training set issue. The key idea of the method is to represent the correlation among the labels by the label distribution. It generates a label distribution that contains the supervision information of each label for the given instance, and then learns a mapping from the instance to the label distribution. Experimental results on several hierarchical classification datasets show that our method significantly outperforms other state-of-theart hierarchical classification approaches.

Visualization of Milling Processes on Internet

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dusan N. Sormaz ◽  
Prashant A. Borse
Keyword(s):  
Product Development ◽  
Virtual Manufacturing ◽  
Manufacturing Processes ◽  
C Language ◽  
Development Teams ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Scripting Language ◽  
Virtual Manufacturing Organization ◽  
Pilot Implementation ◽  
Manufacturing Organization

Abstract In current environment of simultaneous product development, the Internet is being recognized as the best platform for implementation of virtual manufacturing organization located at different global places. This paper represents a step towards the integration of product development teams and introduces a novel method for visualization of manufacturing processes in order to verify the process plans generated. The paper presents the pilot implementation in VRML with JavaScript as a scripting language for dynamic nature of the program. Using the concepts of Geometric representation of the Manufacturing processes a program in C++ language is developed, which supplies data for animation. The results are presented on Internet by developing a web page for Visualization of Manufacturing Processes.

scholarly journals Role-Mining Optimization with Separation-of-Duty Constraints and Security Detections for Authorizations

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Sun ◽  
Shiwei Wei ◽  
Huaping Guo ◽  
Hongbing Liu
Keyword(s):  
Access Control ◽  
Optimization Approach ◽  
Role Based Access Control ◽  
Control Mechanisms ◽  
Engineering Technology ◽  
Role Mining ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Separation Of Duty ◽  
Role Based ◽  
The Given

Role-based access control (RBAC), which has been regarded as one of the most popular access-control mechanisms, is featured by the separation-of-duty constraints, mutually exclusive constraints, and the least-privileges principle. Role mining, a bottom-up role-engineering technology, is an effective method to migrate from a non-RBAC system to an RBAC system. However, conventional role-mining approaches not only do not consider the separation of duty constraints, but also cannot ensure the security of a constructed RBAC system when the corresponding mined results violate the separation of a duty constraint and/or the least-privileges principle. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a novel method called role-mining optimization with separation-of-duty constraints and security detections for authorizations (RMO_SODSDA), which mainly includes two aspects. First, we present a role-mining-optimization approach for satisfying the separation of duty constraints, and we constructed different variants of mutually exclusive constraints to correctly implement the given separation of duty constraints based on unconstrained role mining. Second, to ensure the security of the constructed system and evaluate authorization performance, we reduced the authorization-query problem to a maximal-satisfiability problem. The experiments validate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method.

An Approach for Generating an Average Bone Template With Semantic Parameters

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunjin He ◽  
Rongli Zhang ◽  
Zhengming Chen ◽  
Junfeng Jiang ◽  
Zhang Yuming
Keyword(s):  
Average Equation ◽  
Bone Model ◽  
Characteristic Points ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Parameter Values ◽  
The Given ◽  
Average Bone ◽  
Equal Contribution ◽  
Semantic Parameters

To facilitate the design of the serialized implants and to satisfy the requirements of the population, a novel method is put forward for constructing an average bone model (ABM) with semantic parameters as a template. First, the ABM is created from the existing bone models, among which each bone has an equal contribution to the ABM. Second, combined with medical semantics, some characteristic points and semantic parameters are defined on the ABM, and then, parameter values for each bone can be automatically obtained through its registration and deformation to the ABM. Finally, an average bone template (ABT) is constructed by configuring the semantic parameters and by building the constraints between parameters. Taking 100 femur models as samples, we construct the ABT, and the template can be easily extended to generate a new average template through the given average equation.

Design of Crashworthy Structures With Controlled Energy Absorption in the Hybrid Cellular Automaton Framework

2013 ◽  
Vol 135 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Punit Bandi ◽  
James P. Schmiedeler ◽  
Andrés Tovar
Keyword(s):  
Energy Absorption ◽  
Design Space ◽  
Compliant Mechanisms ◽  
Compliant Mechanism ◽  
Mechanism Synthesis ◽  
Load Paths ◽  
Fully Stressed Design ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
The Given ◽  
Synthesis Approach

This work presents a novel method for designing crashworthy structures with controlled energy absorption based on the use of compliant mechanisms. This method helps in introducing flexibility at desired locations within the structure, which in turn reduces the peak force at the expense of a reasonable increase in intrusion. For this purpose, the given design domain is divided into two subdomains: flexible (FSD) and stiff (SSD) subdomains. The design in the flexible subdomain is governed by the compliant mechanism synthesis approach for which output ports are defined at the interface between the two subdomains. These output ports aid in defining potential load paths and help the user make better use of a given design space. The design in the stiff subdomain is governed by the principle of a fully stressed design for which material is distributed to achieve uniform energy distribution within the design space. Together, FSD and SSD provide for a combination of flexibility and stiffness in the structure, which is desirable for most crash applications.

scholarly journals Evaluation of the Current Techniques and Introduction of a Novel Approach for Estimating Maxillary Anterior Teeth Dimensions

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. 541-548
Author(s):  
Mohammed E Sayed ◽  
Amit Porwal ◽  
Nida A Al-Faraj ◽  
Amal M Bajonaid ◽  
Hassan A Sumayli
Keyword(s):  
Reference Value ◽  
P Value ◽  
Central Incisor ◽  
P Values ◽  
Anterior Teeth ◽  
Intraoral Approach ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Edentulous Patients ◽  
The Given

ABSTRACT Introduction Several techniques and methods have been proposed to estimate the anterior teeth dimensions in edentulous patients. However, this procedure remains challenging especially when preextraction records are not available. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate some of the existing extraoral and intraoral methods for estimation of anterior tooth dimensions and to propose a novel method for estimation of central incisor width (CIW) and length (CIL) for Saudi population. Materials and methods Extraoral and intraoral measurements were recorded for a total of 236 subjects. Descriptive statistical analysis and Pearson's correlation tests were performed. Association was evaluated between combined anterior teeth width (CATW) and interalar width (IAW), intercommisural width (ICoW) and interhamular notch distance (IHND) plus 10 mm. Evaluation of the linear relationship between central incisor length (CIL) with facial height (FH) and CIW with bizygomatic width (BZW) was also performed. Results Significant correlation was found between the CATW and ICoW and IAW (p-values <0.0001); however, no correlation was found relative to IHND plus 10 mm (p-value = 0.456). Further, no correlation was found between the FH and right CIL and BZW and right CIW (p-values = 0.255 and 0.822). The means of CIL, CIW, incisive papillae-fovea palatinae (IP-FP), and IHND were used to estimate the central incisor dimensions: CIL = FP-IP distance/4.45, CIW = IHND/4.49. Conclusion It was concluded that the ICoW and IAW measurements are the only predictable methods to estimate the initial reference value for CATW. A proposed intraoral approach was hypothesized for estimation of CIW and CIL for the given population. Clinical significance Based on the results of the study, ICoW and IAW measurements can be useful in estimating the initial reference value for CATW, while the proposed novel approach using specific palatal dimensions can be used for estimating the width and length of central incisors. These methods are crucial to obtain esthetic treatment results within the parameters of the given population. How to cite this article Sayed ME, Porwal A, Al-Faraj NA, Bajonaid AM, Sumayli HA. Evaluation of the Current Techniques and Introduction of a Novel Approach for Estimating Maxillary Anterior Teeth Dimensions. J Contemp Dent Pract 2017;18(7):541-548.

Linear Complementary Equation Method Applied in the Load Response of Cable-Strut Systems

1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
B-B. Wang ◽  
S-Z. Xu ◽  
X-L. Liu
Keyword(s):  
Iteration Method ◽  
Step Length ◽  
Newton Iteration ◽  
Load Response ◽  
Computation Process ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Newton Iteration Method ◽  
Complementary Equation ◽  
The Given ◽  
Derivation Process

In this paper, the drawbacks of the Newton iteration method are analyzed. Then the Linear Complementary Equation (LCE) method is introduced into the cable-strut system to cope with the “retiring” problem of elements under load. The corresponding variants of the function of zero-stress and the flow factor of zero-stress are invented to represent the characteristics of cables and struts retiring from functioning. The derivation process is given in detail and its efficiency is proved by case studies. The LCE method has overcome all the drawbacks of the iteration method, because its computation process is non-conditionally stable, and its step length can be determined at about 1/5 of the given load value for all cases to ensure accuracy. It is novel method for studying the load response of cable-strut systems.

DNA Computing Model for Satisfiability Problem Based on Hybridization Chain Reaction

2020 ◽  
pp. 2159010
Author(s):  
Zhixiang Yin ◽  
Jing Yang ◽  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
Zhen Tang ◽  
Guoqiang Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dna Computing ◽  
Dna Origami ◽  
Satisfiability Problem ◽  
Hybridization Chain Reaction ◽  
Chain Reaction ◽  
Computing Device ◽  
Computing Model ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Np Complete ◽  
The Given

Satisfiability problem is a famous nondeterministic polynomial-time complete (NP-complete) problem, which has always been a hotspot in artificial intelligence. In this paper, by combining the advantages of DNA origami with hybridization chain reaction, a computing model was proposed to solve the satisfiability problem. For each clause in the given formula, a DNA origami device was devised. The device corresponding to the clause was capable of searching for assignments that satisfied the clause. When all devices completed the search in parallel, the intersection of these satisfying assignments found must satisfy all the clauses. Therefore, whether the given formula is satisfiable or not was decided. The simulation results demonstrated that the proposed computing model was feasible. Our work showed the capability of DNA origami in architecting automatic computing device. The paper proposed a novel method for designing functional nanoscale devices based on DNA origami.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document