Nanocrystalline Al-Based Bulk Alloys with High Strength Above 1000 Mpa

2001 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 129-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihisa Inoue ◽  
Yoshihito Kawamura ◽  
Hisamichi Kimura ◽  
H. Mano
Keyword(s):  
High Strength ◽  
Bulk Alloys

Development Of High-Strength Aluminum-Based Alloys By Synthesis Of New Multicomponent Quasicrystals

1998 ◽  
Vol 553 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Inoue ◽  
H. M. Kimura
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Powder Metallurgy ◽  
Rapid Solidification ◽  
Future Development ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Supercooled Liquid ◽  
Engineering Properties ◽  
Atomic Configuration ◽  
Lanthanide Metal ◽  
Bulk Alloys

AbstractBy the control of composition, clustered atomic configuration and stability of the supercooled liquid in the rapid solidification and powder metallurgy processes, high-strength Al-based bulk alloys containing nanoscale nonperiodic phases were produced in AI-Ln-LTM, AI-ETM-LTM and Al-(V, Cr, Mn)-LTM (Ln=lanthanide metal, LTM=VII and VIII group metals, ETM=IV to VI group metals) alloys containing high Al contents of 92 to 95 at%. The nonperiodic phases are composed of amorphous or icosahedral (I) phase. In particular, the Al-based bulk alloys consisting of nanoscale I particles surrounded by Al phase exhibit much better mechanical properties as compared with commercial Al base alloys. The success of producing the Al-based alloys with good engineering properties by use of I phase is important for future development of I-based alloys as practical materials.

Non-equilibrium Ti-Fe bulk alloys with ultra-high strength and enhanced ductility

2004 ◽  
Vol 851 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitri V. Louzguine-Luzgin ◽  
Larissa V. Louzguina-Luzgina ◽  
Hidemi Kato ◽  
Akihisa Inoue
Keyword(s):  
Solid Solution ◽  
Supersaturated Solid Solution ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Eutectic Structure ◽  
Solution Phase ◽  
Solid Solution Phase ◽  
Mechanical Fracture ◽  
Glassy Alloys ◽  
Fe Alloys ◽  
Bulk Alloys

ABSTRACTThe high-strength and ductile hypo-, hyper- and eutectic Ti-Fe alloys were formed in the shape of the arc-melted ingots with the dimensions of about 25–40 mm in diameter and 10–15 mm in height. The structure of the samples consists of cubic Pm 3 m TiFe and BCC Im 3 m β-Ti supersaturated solid solution phase. The arc-melted hypereutectic Ti65Fe35 alloy has a dispersed structure consisting of the primary TiFe phase and submicron-size eutectic structure. This alloy exhibits excellent mechanical properties: a Young's modulus of 149 GPa, a high mechanical fracture strength of 2.2 GPa, a 0.2 % yield strength of 1.8 GPa and 6.7 % ductility. The hard round-shaped intermetallic TiFe phase and the supersaturated β-Ti solid solution result in a high strength of the Ti65Fe35 alloy which in addition has much higher ductility compared to that of the nanostructured or glassy alloys. The reasons for the high ductility of the hypereutectic alloy are discussed.

Nanocrystalline Al-Based Bulk Alloys with High Strength Above 1000 Mpa

2001 ◽  
Vol 360-362 ◽  
pp. 129-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihisa Inoue ◽  
Yoshihito Kawamura ◽  
Hisamichi Kimura ◽  
H. Mano
Keyword(s):  
High Strength ◽  
Bulk Alloys

High-strength binary Ti–Fe bulk alloys with enhanced ductility

2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (12) ◽  
pp. 3600-3606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitri V. Louzguine ◽  
Hidemi Kato ◽  
Larissa V. Louzguina ◽  
Akihisa Inoue
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Density Ratio ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Solid Solution Phase ◽  
Injection Mold ◽  
Alloying Element ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Mold Casting ◽  
Fe Alloys ◽  
Bulk Alloys

The structure of hypoeutectic, hypereutectic, and eutectic Ti–Fe alloys produced in the shape of arc-melted ingots was found to consist of the ordered Pm-3m TiFe and disordered BCC Im3m β–Ti solid solution phase. The dimensions of the ingots were about 25–40 mm in diameter and 10–15 mm in height, and their structure was studied by x-ray diffractometry and scanning electron microscopy. The rectangular parallelepiped-shaped samples 2.5 × 2.5 × 5 mm in size cut from the central part of the ingots exhibit a high strength of about 2000 MPa, except for Ti60Fe40, and a certain ductility. The relatively low density of Ti (4.5 Mg/m3) implies high strength/density ratio for the studied alloys. These alloys are characterized by the low cost of the alloying element Fe and, compared to most of the high-strength non-equilibrium materials, do not require additional injection mold casting or rapid solidification procedures.

Investigation of Ti–Fe–Co bulk alloys with high strength and enhanced ductility

2005 ◽  
Vol 53 (7) ◽  
pp. 2009-2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitri V. Louzguine-Luzgin ◽  
Larissa V. Louzguina-Luzgina ◽  
Hidemi Kato ◽  
Akihisa Inoue
Keyword(s):  
High Strength ◽  
Bulk Alloys

Sn and Nb modified ultrafine Ti-based bulk alloys with high-strength and enhanced ductility

2013 ◽  
Vol 102 (6) ◽  
pp. 061908 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. H. Cao ◽  
R. Schneider ◽  
D. Gerthsen ◽  
R. Chulist ◽  
R. Schaarschuch ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Strength ◽  
Bulk Alloys

Investigation of the structure and properties of hypereutectic Ti-based bulk alloys

2004 ◽  
Vol 842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitri V. Louzguine-Luzgin ◽  
Larissa V. Louzguina-Luzgina ◽  
Akihisa Inoue
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Solid Solution ◽  
Intermetallic Compound ◽  
Deformation Behaviour ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Solid Solution Phase ◽  
Mn Additions ◽  
Bulk Alloys ◽  
Compound Tife ◽  
Intermetallic Compound Tife

ABSTRACTStructure and mechanical properties of binary Ti-TM (TM-other transition metals) and ternary Ti-Fe-(TM, B or Si) alloys produced in the shape of the arc-melted ingots of about 25 mm diameter and 10 mm height are studied. The formation of high-strength and ductile hypereutectic alloys was achieved in the Ti-Fe, Ti-Fe-Cu and Ti-Fe-B systems. The structures of the high-strength and ductile hypereutectic alloys studied by X-ray diffractometry and scanning electron microscopy were found to consist of the primary cubic Pm3 m intermetallic compound (TiFe-phase or a solid solution on its base) and a dispersed eutectic consisting of this Pm3m intermetallic compound + BCC Im 3 m β-Ti supersaturated solid solution phase. The hypereutectic Ti-Fe alloy showed excellent compressive mechanical properties. The addition of Cu improves its ductility. B addition increased mechanical strength. Ni, Cr and Mn additions caused embrittlement owing to the formation of alternative intermetallic compounds. The deformation behaviour and the fractography of the Ti-based alloys were studied in details. The reasons for the high strength and good ductility of the hypereutectic alloys are discussed.

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