Research on the Molten Nitrate Salt Thermal Properties Based on Solar Thermal Utilization

2014 ◽  
Vol 809-810 ◽  
pp. 787-792
Author(s):  
Yang Yang ◽  
Xiang Chun Liu ◽  
Xue Li Feng ◽  
Kai Xuan Zhou ◽  
Chen Guang Zuo
Keyword(s):  
Molten Salt ◽  
Operating Temperature ◽  
Storage Medium ◽  
Solar Power Generation ◽  
Comprehensive Performance ◽  
Temperature Heat ◽  
Weight Method ◽  
Molten Salt System ◽  
Thermal Physical Properties ◽  
Operating Temperature Range

The thermal physical properties, thermal stability and corrosion resistance of the ternary nitrate salts 55%NaNO3-35% KNO3-10% LiNO3 have been studied by the thermal analysis TG-DSC, weight method and so on. The results show that the melting point of mixed molten salt is 380 °C and the maximum operating temperature is 750 °C. Compared with the binary system, this molten salt system has a higher operating temperature upper limit and a wider operating temperature range of 400 ~ 750 °C, which could meet the temperature requirement of solar power generation and be a solar high-temperature heat transfer and thermal storage medium material of better comprehensive performance.

MAR-M Alloy 246

Alloy Digest ◽  
1968 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Precipitation Hardening ◽  
Operating Temperature ◽  
Rupture Strength ◽  
Base Alloy ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Solid Solution Strengthening ◽  
Temperature Performance ◽  
Solution Strengthening ◽  
Nickel Base ◽  
Operating Temperature Range

Abstract MAR-M alloy 246 is a vacuum-cast nickel-base alloy combining precipitation hardening and solid solution strengthening. It has high rupture strength and adequate ductility in the recommended operating temperature range of 1200-1900 F. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness and creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as casting, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-134. Producer or source: Martin Metals Division.

AUTONOMOUS HEAT SUPPORT SYSTEM OF ELECTRONIC BLOCKS OF SPACE APPLIANCES

2018 ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
A. V. Gorbunov ◽  
Yu. A. Zhukov ◽  
E. V. Korotkov ◽  
A. V. Lekanov ◽  
V. G. Porpylev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Regime ◽  
Autonomous System ◽  
Supply Voltage ◽  
Operating Temperature ◽  
Electronic Devices ◽  
Space Technology ◽  
Structural Scheme ◽  
Spacecraft Design ◽  
Temperature Controlled ◽  
Operating Temperature Range

The vast majority of electronic devices on-Board Russian spacecraft is placed on a temperature-controlled mounting surface is ON, however, in some tasks there is a necessity to place a separate electronic units out thermostated panels on remote spacecraft design. The article presents an autonomous system of providing thermal regime of electronic blocks of spacecraft and objects of space technology that require maintaining the operating temperature and are unable to be installed on the thermostatic landing surfaces of spacecraft. The proposed autonomous system of providing thermal regime can operate autonomously in the extended operating temperature range of the installation surface from -80 to +80 °C when the supply voltage changes in the range from 75 to 550% of the nominal value. The review of the existing solutions is presented, the substantiation of the proposed decision is given, the structural scheme of autonomous system of providing thermal regime is given and its description and an example of application is given.

High performance shape memory effect in nitinol wire for actuators with increased operating temperature range

2014 ◽  
Vol 07 (05) ◽  
pp. 1450063 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riccardo Casati ◽  
Carlo Alberto Biffi ◽  
Maurizio Vedani ◽  
Ausonio Tuissi
Keyword(s):  
Shape Memory ◽  
Shape Memory Effect ◽  
Memory Effect ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Operating Temperature ◽  
Niti Wire ◽  
Shape Memory Actuators ◽  
Nitinol Wire ◽  
Operating Temperature Range

In this research, the high performance shape memory effect (HP-SME) is experimented on a shape memory NiTi wire, with austenite finish temperature higher than room temperature. The HP-SME consists in the thermal cycling of stress induced martensite and it allows achieving mechanical work higher than that produced by conventional shape memory actuators based on the heating/cooling of detwinned martensite. The Nitinol wire was able to recover about 5.5% of deformation under a stress of 600 MPa and to withstand about 5000 cycles before failure. HP-SME path increased the operating temperature of the shape memory actuator wire. Functioning temperatures higher than 100°C was reached.

Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study of the Effect of Ni, Fe, Cu on Cryolite Molten Salt System 78% Na3AlF6-9.5%AlF3-5.0%CaF2-7.5%-Al2O3

2021 ◽  
Vol 1026 ◽  
pp. 39-48
Author(s):  
Han Bing He ◽  
Yu Si Wang ◽  
Ze Xiang Luo ◽  
Jing Zeng
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Diffusion Coefficient ◽  
Molten Salt ◽  
Diffusion Mechanism ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Dynamics Simulation ◽  
Salt System ◽  
Electrolyte System ◽  
Aluminum Composite ◽  
Molten Salt System

The effect of different additives Ni, Fe, Cu on the structure and properties of electrolyte system 78% Na3AlF6- -9.5%AlF3-5.0%CaF2-7.5%Al2O3 at 1200K and 1.01Mpa was studied by molecular dynamics method. The radial distribution function, coordination number, diffusion coefficient, conductivity, and viscosity of the system were discussed in detail. The results demonstrated that the order of the self-diffusion coefficient of ions in the electrolyte system is: Na+ > F- > O2- > Ca2+ >Al3+. The addition of Ni and Fe connected the free aluminum composite ion groups in the system through fluorine bridges, which enhanced the interaction between Al3+ and Al3+. The addition of Cu weakened the interaction between Al3 + and Al3+ and the F-. The interaction between Al3+ and Na+, [AlF7]4- ionic groups might appeared in the melt system. After adding NiO, Fe2O3, and Cu, the electrical conductivity of the system increased, and the viscosity decreased. The research work revealed the influence of Ni, Fe, Cu on the ion existence form, mobility, inter-ion interaction and diffusion mechanism of cryolite molten salt system, which has important guiding significance for aluminum electrolysis production.

First-principles molecular dynamics investigation on KF-NaF-AlF3 molten salt system

2019 ◽  
Vol 730 ◽  
pp. 587-593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Guo ◽  
Jie Li ◽  
Hongliang Zhang ◽  
Tianshuang Li ◽  
Jiawei Luo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Molten Salt ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Salt System ◽  
Molten Salt System ◽  
First Principles Molecular Dynamics

scholarly journals Reference Voltage Supply Source with Expanded Operating Temperature Range

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
A V Popova ◽  
V M Kisel ◽  
A Yu Malyavina ◽  
A S Bakerenkov ◽  
Yu R Shaltaeva
Keyword(s):  
Operating Temperature ◽  
Reference Voltage ◽  
Supply Source ◽  
Voltage Supply ◽  
Temperature Range ◽  
Operating Temperature Range

.

Preparation and Thermal Properties of High-Purified Molten Nitrate Salt Materials with Heat Transfer and Storage

2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongtao Zhang ◽  
Youjing Zhao ◽  
Jingli Li ◽  
Lijie Shi ◽  
Min Wang
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Thermal Properties ◽  
Molten Salts ◽  
Operating Temperature ◽  
Nitrate Salt ◽  
Solar Salt ◽  
And Storage ◽  
Thermal Stability Of ◽  
Operating Temperature Range

AbstractThis paper focuses on thermal stability of molten salts, operating temperature range and latent heat of molten salts at a high temperature. In this experiment, multi-component molten salts (purified Solar Salt) composed of purified NaNO

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