scholarly journals A Semilinear Dirichlet Problem

1979 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 337-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfonso Castro

Introduction and notations. Let Ω be a bounded region in Rn. In this note we discuss the existence of weak solutions (see [4, Section 2]) of the Dirichlet problem(I)where Δ is the Laplacian operator, g : Ω × R → R and f : Ω × Rn+1 → R are functions satisfying the Caratheodory condition (see [2, Section 3]), and ∇ is the gradient operator.We let λ1 < λ2 ≦ … ≦ λm ≦ … denote the sequence of numbers for which the problem(II)has nontrivial weak solutions.

Author(s):  
Giovanni Anello ◽  
Giuseppe Cordaro

In this paper we present a result of existence of infinitely many arbitrarily small positive solutions to the following Dirichlet problem involving the p-Laplacian, where Ω ∈ RN is a bounded open set with sufficiently smooth boundary ∂Ω, p > 1, λ > 0, and f: Ω × R → R is a Carathéodory function satisfying the following condition: there exists t̄ > 0 such that Precisely, our result ensures the existence of a sequence of a.e. positive weak solutions to the above problem, converging to zero in L∞(Ω).


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Qing Miao

We study the existence of weak solutions to the following Neumann problem involving thep(x)-Laplacian operator:  -Δp(x)u+e(x)|u|p(x)-2u=λa(x)f(u),in  Ω,∂u/∂ν=0,on  ∂Ω. Under some appropriate conditions on the functionsp,  e,  a, and  f, we prove that there existsλ¯>0such that anyλ∈(0,λ¯)is an eigenvalue of the above problem. Our analysis mainly relies on variational arguments based on Ekeland’s variational principle.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (05) ◽  
pp. 607-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paolo Piersanti ◽  
Patrizia Pucci

The paper focuses on the existence of nontrivial solutions of a nonlinear eigenvalue perturbed problem depending on a real parameter [Formula: see text] under homogeneous boundary conditions in bounded domains with Lipschitz boundary. The problem involves a weighted fractional [Formula: see text]-Laplacian operator. Denoting by [Formula: see text] a sequence of eigenvalues obtained via mini–max methods and linking structures we prove the existence of (weak) solutions both when there exists [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] and when [Formula: see text]. The paper is divided into two parts: in the first part existence results are determined when the perturbation is the derivative of a globally positive function whereas, in the second part, the case when the perturbation is the derivative of a function that could be either locally positive or locally negative at [Formula: see text] is taken into account. In the latter case, it is necessary to extend the main results reported in [A. Iannizzotto, S. Liu, K. Perera and M. Squassina, Existence results for fractional [Formula: see text]-Laplacian problems via Morse theory, Adv. Calc. Var. 9(2) (2016) 101–125]. In both cases, the existence of solutions is achieved via linking methods.


Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 999-1011
Author(s):  
Antonella Nastasi

We establish the existence of a nontrivial and nonnegative solution for a double phase Dirichlet problem driven by a (p(z); q(z))-Laplacian operator plus a potential term. Our approach is variational, but the reaction term f need not satisfy the usual in such cases Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Chang-Mu Chu ◽  
Yu-Xia Xiao

In the paper, we study the existence of weak solutions for a class of new nonlocal problems involving a p x -Laplacian operator. By using Ekeland’s variational principle and mountain pass theorem, we prove that the new p x -Kirchhoff problem has at least two nontrivial weak solutions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Changchun Liu ◽  
Junchao Gao ◽  
Songzhe Lian

The existence of weak solutions is studied to the initial Dirichlet problem of the equation , with inf . We adopt the method of parabolic regularization. After establishing some necessary uniform estimates on the approximate solutions, we prove the existence of weak solutions.


1989 ◽  
Vol 113 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 149-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
João-Paulo Dias ◽  
Mário Figueira

SynopsisIn this paper we prove the existence of a weak solution of the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Dirac equation in ℝ × ℝwhere X(r) is the characteristic function of a compact interval of ]0, + ∞[


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1510-1517
Author(s):  
Dumitru Motreanu

Abstract The paper deals with a quasilinear Dirichlet problem involving a competing (p,q)-Laplacian and a convection term. Due to the lack of ellipticity, monotonicity and variational structure, the known methods to find a weak solution are not applicable. We develop an approximation procedure permitting to establish the existence of solutions in a generalized sense. If in place of competing (p,q)-Laplacian we consider the usual (p,q)-Laplacian, our results ensure the existence of weak solutions.


Author(s):  
Shohei Nakajima

AbstractWe prove existence of solutions and its properties for a one-dimensional stochastic partial differential equations with fractional Laplacian and non-Lipschitz coefficients. The method of proof is eatablished by Kolmogorov’s continuity theorem and tightness arguments.


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