scholarly journals Postoperative volume increase of facial soft tissue after percutaneous versus endonasal osteotomy technique in rhinoplasty using 3D stereophotogrammetry

2011 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-126
Author(s):  
B. van Loon ◽  
N. van Heerbeek ◽  
T.J.J. Maal ◽  
W.A. Borstlap ◽  
K.J.A.O. Ingels ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND: When lateral osteotomies are performed as part of a rhinoplasty, the nose and paranasal region invariably change in three dimensions. The PURPOSE of this study is to compare the effect of the percutaneous perforating and endonasal continuous osteotomy techniques concerning the degree of postoperative swelling using three dimensional (3D) stereophotogrammetry. METHODOLOGY: A prospective follow-up study was conducted. Patients requiring bilateral osteotomies were included and randomly underwent a percutaneous osteotomy on one side and an endonasal osteotomy on the other side. Pre- and postoperative 3D photos were acquired using 3D stereophotogrammetry. Volumetric measurement data were acquired from the paranasal region using 3D software. Measurements were compared using Student`s t-test and Wilcoxon signed rank test statistics. RESULTS: Twenty patients were included. A percutaneous osteotomy was performed on the right side in nine patients and on the left side in 11 patients. The total volume, the volume of the right paranasal and left paranasal region were significantly larger postoperative. No difference was found between the sides. CONCLUSIONS: No difference concerning swelling is found between the percutaneous and endonasal osteotomy technique sides. With 3D stereophotogrammetry volumetric data can be acquired and compared to evaluate soft-tissue changes.

1997 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew M. Mccance ◽  
James P. Moss ◽  
W. Rick Fright ◽  
Alf D. Linney ◽  
David R. James

The three-dimensional, facial soft-tissue changes of 24 patients with various cleft types following transpalatal Le Fort I osteotomy were measured using laser scanning techniques, radial measurements, and a color millimetric scale. There was a varying degree of midface retrusion in the different cleft groups, and a very similar pattern of retrusion over the nasal complex. Each group of patients showed a varying degree of relapse postsurgically, but there was a failure in all the cleft groups to correct the lack of nasal projection.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (21) ◽  
pp. 4550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Carlotta Olivetti ◽  
Sara Nicotera ◽  
Federica Marcolin ◽  
Enrico Vezzetti ◽  
Jacqueline P. A. Sotong ◽  
...  

Three-dimensional technologies have had a wide diffusion in several fields of application throughout the last decades; medicine is no exception and the interest in their introduction in clinical applications has grown with the refinement of such technologies. We focus on the application of 3D methodologies in maxillofacial surgery, where they can give concrete support in surgical planning and in the prediction of involuntary facial soft-tissue changes after planned bony repositioning. The purpose of this literature review is to offer a panorama of the existing prediction methods and software with a comparison of their reliability and to propose a series of still pending issues. Various software are available for surgical planning and for the prediction of tissue displacements, but their reliability is still an unknown variable in respect of the accuracy needed by surgeons. Maxilim, Dolphin and other common planning software provide a realistic result, but with some inaccuracies in specific areas of the face; it also is not totally clear how the prediction is obtained by the software and what is the theoretical model they are based on.


1983 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 134-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Ferguson

Alternative methods for recording the shape of the facial soft tissue integument in three dimensions are discussed. The requirements for and problems associated with head positioning are indicated, and a technique is described by which head positioning errors can be overcome. The results of three-dimensional analysis of a sample of human subjects are described, with particular reference to the method of analysis and orientation planes selected. Finally, possible clinical uses for three-dimensional recording are suggested.


2015 ◽  
Vol 85 (5) ◽  
pp. 833-840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young-Kyun Kim ◽  
Nam-Ki Lee ◽  
Sang-Woon Moon ◽  
Moon-Jung Jang ◽  
Hyun-Suk Kim ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective:  To evaluate the changes in soft tissue around the lips after orthodontic bracket debonding using three-dimensional (3-D) stereophotogrammetry. Materials and Methods:  3-D facial images of 20 subjects (10 men and 10 women; mean age, 26.81 ± 7.23 years) were taken with a white light scanner before and after debonding the labial brackets. Two images acquired from each subject were superimposed, and 15 soft tissue landmarks around the lips were plotted and analyzed. Statistical analysis was performed using both paired and independent t-tests (P < .05). Results:  There were no significant changes in position of any landmark on the x (left-right)- or y (vertical)-axes after removal of the brackets. However, the landmarks in the oral commissures and lower lip (LLP, −0.55 mm; Li, −0.44 mm; Ch-L, −0.56 mm, all P < .05) on the z (anteroposterior)-axis showed statistically significant differences. There were no significant positional changes of most landmarks on the x-, y-, or z- axes after bracket removal among the various genders and lip thicknesses. Conclusions:  There was a slight retrusion in the oral commissure and lower lip areas after debonding, but no changes were found in the upper lip area. This study showed that 3-D stereophotogrammetry can be useful in evaluating facial soft tissue changes in orthodontic patients.


2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Safieh Al Bougha ◽  
Hiroyuki Nakano ◽  
Kousuke Yasuda ◽  
Kei Suzuki ◽  
Tomohiro Yamada ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hieu Nguyen ◽  
Jeong Won Shin ◽  
Hai-Van Giap ◽  
Ki Beom Kim ◽  
Hwa Sung Chae ◽  
...  

Abstract The authors have withdrawn this preprint due to author disagreement.


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