scholarly journals On a Rayleigh-Faber-Krahn Inequality for the Regional Fractional Laplacian

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 363-393
Author(s):  
Tianling Jin
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Krahn Inequality

scholarly journals Local versus nonlocal elliptic equations: short-long range field interactions

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 895-921
Author(s):  
Daniele Cassani ◽  
Luca Vilasi ◽  
Youjun Wang
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Maximum Principle ◽  
Weak Solutions ◽  
Elliptic Equations ◽  
Spectral Properties ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Coupling Parameter ◽  
Nonlocal Operators ◽  
The Maximum Principle ◽  
Regularity Results

Abstract In this paper we study a class of one-parameter family of elliptic equations which combines local and nonlocal operators, namely the Laplacian and the fractional Laplacian. We analyze spectral properties, establish the validity of the maximum principle, prove existence, nonexistence, symmetry and regularity results for weak solutions. The asymptotic behavior of weak solutions as the coupling parameter vanishes (which turns the problem into a purely nonlocal one) or goes to infinity (reducing the problem to the classical semilinear Laplace equation) is also investigated.

On the strong maximum principle for a fractional Laplacian

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Ngoc Trong ◽  
Do Duc Tan ◽  
Bui Le Trong Thanh
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Principle ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Strong Maximum Principle

scholarly journals Existence of weak solutions to SPDEs with fractional Laplacian and non-Lipschitz coefficients

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shohei Nakajima
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Weak Solutions ◽  
Stochastic Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Continuity Theorem ◽  
Existence Of Weak Solutions ◽  
One Dimensional

AbstractWe prove existence of solutions and its properties for a one-dimensional stochastic partial differential equations with fractional Laplacian and non-Lipschitz coefficients. The method of proof is eatablished by Kolmogorov’s continuity theorem and tightness arguments.

scholarly journals Multiplicity and concentration behaviour of solutions for a fractional Choquard equation with critical growth

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 732-774
Author(s):  
Zhipeng Yang ◽  
Fukun Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Small Parameter ◽  
Variational Methods ◽  
Critical Exponent ◽  
Laplace Operator ◽  
Sobolev Inequality ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Singularly Perturbed ◽  
Choquard Equation ◽  
Fractional Choquard Equation ◽  
Fractional Laplace Operator

Abstract In this paper, we study the singularly perturbed fractional Choquard equation $$\begin{equation*}\varepsilon^{2s}(-{\it\Delta})^su+V(x)u=\varepsilon^{\mu-3}(\int\limits_{\mathbb{R}^3}\frac{|u(y)|^{2^*_{\mu,s}}+F(u(y))}{|x-y|^\mu}dy)(|u|^{2^*_{\mu,s}-2}u+\frac{1}{2^*_{\mu,s}}f(u)) \, \text{in}\, \mathbb{R}^3, \end{equation*}$$ where ε > 0 is a small parameter, (−△)s denotes the fractional Laplacian of order s ∈ (0, 1), 0 < μ < 3, $2_{\mu ,s}^{\star }=\frac{6-\mu }{3-2s}$is the critical exponent in the sense of Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality and fractional Laplace operator. F is the primitive of f which is a continuous subcritical term. Under a local condition imposed on the potential V, we investigate the relation between the number of positive solutions and the topology of the set where the potential attains its minimum values. In the proofs we apply variational methods, penalization techniques and Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory.

scholarly journals Global existence and dynamic structure of solutions for damped wave equation involving the fractional Laplacian

2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 245-258
Author(s):  
Younes Bidi ◽  
Abderrahmane Beniani ◽  
Khaled Zennir ◽  
Ahmed Himadan
Keyword(s):  
Wave Equation ◽  
Global Solution ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Dynamic Structure ◽  
Decay Estimates ◽  
Damped Wave Equation ◽  
Structure Of Solutions ◽  
Nonlinear Source ◽  
Galerkin Approximations

Abstract We consider strong damped wave equation involving the fractional Laplacian with nonlinear source. The results of global solution under necessary conditions on the critical exponent are established. The existence is proved by using the Galerkin approximations combined with the potential well theory. Moreover, we showed new decay estimates of global solution.

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