Trading on trust: news agencies, local journalism and local media

2006 ◽  
pp. 232-240
2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunnar Nygren ◽  
Sara Leckner ◽  
Carina Tenor

Abstract Declining legacy media seriously affects local journalism in Sweden. Since 2004, nearly every second local office for local newspapers has been closed, and local coverage is diminishing. In a parallel development, new types of hyperlocal media are growing, according to a national mapping of local media ecologies. The study presented here is based on two surveys: one of local municipalities and one of independent hyperlocals. The key question is: are hyperlocals filling the gap? In many cases, the motivation behind new hyperlocal media has been discontent with declining media coverage from legacy media. In general, however, the pattern is more complicated; most hyperlocals grow in places where legacy media is also present. The main conclusion is that hyperlocals are only partly filling the gaps from declining legacy media, while parts of Sweden are becoming “news deserts.” Another important result is that hyperlocals are developing both in print and online, often in combination, to create a sustainable business model.


Author(s):  
Andrea Wenzel

In A Case for Community-Centered Journalism: Solutions, Engagement, Trust, Andrea Wenzel maps out a process model for building trust—not just in journalism, but between different sectors of communities. She details how, in many communities, residents gauge trust in news not only based on factors like accuracy and credibility, but also based on how these are intertwined with the perceived motives of news media, and whether outlets are seen to represent communities respectfully. For this reason, Wenzel contends that more local journalism alone is not enough. Rather, she argues that a different kind of local journalism is needed—a community-centered journalism that is solutions-oriented and that engages and shares power with community stakeholders. Through a series of case studies across the U.S., in urban, suburban, and rural communities, Wenzel uses a communication infrastructure theory framework to explore how local journalism interventions attempt to strengthen relationships between residents, community organizations, and local media. She examines the boundary challenges to dominant journalistic practices and norms that arise from place-based interventions to build relationships of trust. Mindful of dynamics of race, class, place, and power, Wenzel recommends a process that is portable – rather than scalable -- that centers on community stakeholders, and is shaped as much by local assets as by needs. She argues that if they shift away from a model that puts journalists at the center and marginalized communities on the periphery, engaged journalism and solutions journalism have the potential to strengthen not just journalism, but the communication health of communities.


INFORMASI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abidatu Lintang Pradipta ◽  
Nadya Warih Nur Hidayah ◽  
Afifah Nafiatun Annisa Haya ◽  
Carissa Ervani ◽  
Deny Kristanto

This article presents a framing analysis of news about Aksi Bela Islam 2 Desember 2016 (Aksi 212) which were reported by two local media: BBC Indonesia and Republika. Aksi 212 refers to a collective movement of Indonesian Muslim society which demands a lawsuit against the incumbent candidate of the 2017 DKI Jakarta governor election, Basuki Tjahaja Purnama or Ahok. The street demonstration that centered in the capital Jakarta received massive coverage from local and international media, reporting with various news frames. BBC Indonesia and Republika were among the big news houses that covered the event with their own distinctive perspectives. This is the reason that the authors attempt to conduct a framing analysis of the news about the issue reported by the two news organizations. Using Entman’s (1993) framing model, the authors analyzed five news articles from the respective media. The results show that BBC Indonesia which belongs to the international news agency, BBC UK tends to frame the Aksi 212 as a demonstration which has a negative connotation. On the other hand, Republika which is known for its Muslim target audience produces a news frame about the Aksi 212 in a more positive manner. This framing analysis provides a picture on how significant of an event is to be framed in a certain way by news agencies.  Artikel ini mengemukakan analisis pembingkaian (framing) terhadap pemberitaan Aksi Bela Islam 2 Desember 2016 (Aksi 212) yang disiarkan oleh dua media lokal: BBC Indonesia dan Republika. Aksi 212 yang merupakan puncak dari gerakan kolektif masyarakat Muslim Indonesia menuntut calon gubenur petahana Pilkada DKI Jakarta 2017, Basuki Tjahaja Purnama atau Ahok, atas kasus penistaan agama. Aksi turun ke jalan yang berpusat di Ibu Kota Jakarta ini mendapat liputan meluas baik dari media lokal maupun internasional dengan bingkai pemberitaan (framing) yang berbeda-beda. BBC Indonesia dan Republika termasuk media besar yang menumpukan pemberitaan terhadap aksi tersebut dengan sudut pandang yang berbeda. Ini yang melatarbelakangi penulis untuk melakukan analisis pembingkaian terhadap pemberitaan isu berkenaan dalam dua organisasi berita tersebut. Dengan menggunakan model pembingkaian Entman (1993), tim penulis menganalisis lima artikel berita dari masing-masing media. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa BBC Indonesia yang merupakan rangkaian agensi berita internasional milik BBC Inggris cenderung membingkai Aksi 212 sebagai aksi demonstrasi yang mempunyai konotasi negatif. Di lain pihak, Republika yang dikenal sebagai penerbitan berita untuk masyarakat Muslim menghasilkan pembingkai berita tentang Aksi 212 dalam nada yang lebih positif. Hasil analisis pembingkaian ini memberi gambaran bagaimana signifikansi peristiwa tertentu mendorong agensi berita untuk membentuk perspektif tertentu melalui pembingkaian.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Sri Hastjarjo

The practice of local journalism is changing alongside with the increase of new me­dia usage among the audiences and the people working in the media industries.  The deve­lop­ment of new media landscape, with the increasing use of digital/online media, presents the local journalism with new opportunities and challenges, both in the consumption as well as the production of the local media contents.  This paper attempts to describe how the practices of journalism have been impacted by the growing use of new media in the local media industries, especially in the city of Surakarta. The use of new media in local journalism has created multi-media and multi-platform news production and distribution, more demand for new skills from the journalist – which in turn will demand new approach in the journalism education/training, and new ethical issues to be addressed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-39
Author(s):  
Annika Egan Sjölander

Abstract The climate crisis concerns the whole fabric of society. Local journalism can play a key role when cities are handling the problems. In this article, I analyse local media discourses on climate change in four Swedish cities that aim to be role models in the transition towards carbon neutrality. A discourse analysis of news articles and op-eds about the climate, combined with semi-structured interviews with journalists working at four different local newspapers, shows that the climate crisis is covered in all newspapers – even if the amount and ambition varies – including the ability to fill key roles as watchdog and educator. The newsrooms’ climate focus also had to give way when the Covid-19 pandemic struck. Local decisions about transportation, food, and urban development are common topics and often debated in the local press. However, the prize-winning cities’ ambitious green plans to become climate neutral already by 2030 remain vague for the journalists and probably also their readers.


Author(s):  
Henrihs Soms

The battles near Daugavpils had an important role during the war for Latvia’s independence. Since 1918, the Soviet literature predominantly offered a version about Daugavpils as “Red Verdun” which had fought defence battles (for 129 days) against “the joint forces of Polish and Latvian white guards”. Objectively evaluating the historic events, the primary sources – Latvian press publications play an essential role. In this article, the materials from seven press editions have been employed. Regarding the press development, a new feature was the foundation of the Latvian Press Bureau (LPB) in March, 1919, and later – of Latvian Telegraph Agency (LETA). The task of the bureau was to inform the world’s news agencies and local media about the events happening in the territory of Latvia. The Soviet literature does not mention anything about the Red Terror which was carried out by so called commissioners for maintaining the order. On March 28, 98 people were shot dead near Daugavpils Fortress. This was the bloodiest crime committed by the Bolsheviks during the time of P. Stuchka’s Soviet government. These crimes became known to the wider society from the publications in the press only after Daugavpils was set free. The fight for Daugavpils took place in three phases: fights on the left bank of the river Daugava, capturing the outskirts of the town (August, 1919); the use of French tanks, Polish and Bolshevik armoured train, capturing the fortress bridgehead (September, 1919); Daugavpils occupation by Polish army and arrival of Latvian army (January 3, 1920). The press regularly published reports from the General Headquarters of Latvian, Lithuanian and Polish armies. When Daugavpils was set free, there were special correspondents of several newspapers who informed about the situation in the town. Though maintaining a lively interest in the events taking place in Daugavpils, in some cases the newspapers published unverified and false information, then trying to correct it or call it off.


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