scholarly journals Comparison Between Numerical Methods for Generalized Zakharov system

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 215-222
Author(s):  
A.M. Kawala ◽  
H. K. Abdelaziz
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Methods ◽  
Numerical Solutions ◽  
Taylor Series Expansion ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Algebraic Equations ◽  
Transform Method ◽  
Zakharov System ◽  
Transformation Rules ◽  
Differential Transform ◽  
Legendre Collocation Method

We present two numerical methods to get approximate solutions for generalized Zakharov system GZS. The first one is Legendre collocation method, which assumes an expansion in a series of Legendre polynomials , for the function and its derivatives occurring in the GZS, the expansion coefficients are then determined by reducing the problem to a system of algebraic equations. The second is differential transform method DTM , it is a transformation technique based on the Taylor series expansion. In this method, certain transformation rules are applied to transform the problem into a set of algebraic equations and the solution of these algebraic equations gives the desired solution of the problem.The obtained numerical solutions compared with corresponding analytical solutions.The results show that the proposed method has high accuracy for solving the GZS.

Numerical solutions of coupled nonlinear fractional KdV equations using He’s fractional calculus

2020 ◽  
pp. 2150023
Author(s):  
Dianchen Lu ◽  
Muhammad Suleman ◽  
Muhammad Ramzan ◽  
Jamshaid Ul Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Calculus ◽  
Fractional Derivatives ◽  
Numerical Solutions ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Computational Time ◽  
Fractional Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Transform Method ◽  
Kdv Equations ◽  
Differential Transform

In this paper, we determine the application of the Fractional Elzaki Projected Differential Transform Method (FEPDTM) to develop new efficient approximate solutions of coupled nonlinear fractional KdV equations analytically and computationally. Numerical solutions are obtained, and some major characteristics demonstrate realistic reliance on fractional-order values. The basic tools, properties and approaches introduced in He’s fractional calculus are utilized to explain fractional derivatives. The consistency of FEPDTM and the reduction in computational time give FEPDTM extensive applicability. Furthermore, the calculations concerned in FEPDTM are too simple and straightforward. It is verified that FEPDTM is an influential and efficient technique to handle fractional partial differential equations. It is being observed that FEPDTM is more efficient than known analytical and computational methods.

scholarly journals Analytical and approximate solutions of Fractional Partial Differential-Algebraic Equations

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hatıra Günerhan ◽  
Ercan Çelik
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Solution ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Differential Algebraic Equations ◽  
Differential Transform Method ◽  
Algebraic Equations ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Transform Method ◽  
Partial Differential Algebraic Equations ◽  
Differential Transform ◽  
Fractional Differential

AbstractIn this paper, we have extended the Fractional Differential Transform method for the numerical solution of the system of fractional partial differential-algebraic equations. The system of partial differential-algebraic equations of fractional order is solved by the Fractional Differential Transform method. The results exhibit that the proposed method is very effective.

ANALYTICAL APPROXIMATE SOLUTIONS OF (N + 1)-DIMENSIONAL FRACTAL HARRY DYM EQUATIONS

Fractals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (06) ◽  
pp. 1850094
Author(s):  
JIANSHE SUN
Keyword(s):  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Travelling Wave ◽  
Cantor Sets ◽  
Travelling Wave Solutions ◽  
Fractional Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Transform Method ◽  
Fractional Complex Transform ◽  
Fractal Models ◽  
Differential Transform ◽  
Harry Dym Equation

The new fractal models of the [Formula: see text]-dimensional and [Formula: see text]-dimensional nonlinear local fractional Harry Dym equation (HDE) on Cantor sets are derived and the analytical approximate solutions of the above two new models are obtained by coupling the fractional complex transform via local fractional derivative (LFD) and local fractional reduced differential transform method (LFRDTM). Fractional complex transform for functions of [Formula: see text]-dimensional variables is generalized and the theorems of [Formula: see text]-dimensional LFRDTM are supplementary extended. The travelling wave solutions of the fractal HDE show that the proposed LFRDTM is effective and simple for obtaining approximate solutions of nonlinear local fractional partial differential equations.

scholarly journals On the properties of numerical solutions of dynamical systems obtained using the midpoint method

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 242-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir P. Gerdt ◽  
Mikhail D. Malykh ◽  
Leonid A. Sevastianov ◽  
Yu Ying
Keyword(s):  
Difference Scheme ◽  
Coupled Oscillators ◽  
Numerical Solutions ◽  
Nonlinear Oscillators ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Algebraic Equations ◽  
Integrals Of Motion ◽  
Midpoint Method ◽  
Nonlinear Algebraic Equations ◽  
The Difference

The article considers the midpoint scheme as a finite-difference scheme for a dynamical system of the form ̇ = (). This scheme is remarkable because according to Cooper’s theorem, it preserves all quadratic integrals of motion, moreover, it is the simplest scheme among symplectic Runge-Kutta schemes possessing this property. The properties of approximate solutions were studied in the framework of numerical experiments with linear and nonlinear oscillators, as well as with a system of several coupled oscillators. It is shown that in addition to the conservation of all integrals of motion, approximate solutions inherit the periodicity of motion. At the same time, attention is paid to the discussion of introducing the concept of periodicity of an approximate solution found by the difference scheme. In the case of a nonlinear oscillator, each step requires solving a system of nonlinear algebraic equations. The issues of organizing computations using such schemes are discussed. Comparison with other schemes, including those symmetric with respect to permutation of and .̂

Free vibration analysis of Euler–Bernoulli nanobeam using differential transform method

2018 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subrat Kumar Jena ◽  
S. Chakraverty
Keyword(s):  
Free Vibration ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Numerical Technique ◽  
Equations Of Motion ◽  
Free Vibration Analysis ◽  
Differential Transform Method ◽  
Inverse Transformation ◽  
Algebraic Equations ◽  
Transform Method ◽  
Differential Transform

In this paper, a semi analytical-numerical technique called differential transform method (DTM) is applied to investigate free vibration of nanobeams based on non-local Euler–Bernoulli beam theory. The essential steps of the DTM application include transforming the governing equations of motion into algebraic equations, solving the transformed equations and then applying a process of inverse transformation to obtain accurate mode frequency. All the steps of the DTM are very straightforward, and the application of the DTM to both the equations of motion and the boundary conditions seems to be very involved computationally. Besides all these, the analysis of the convergence of the results shows that DTM solutions converge fast. In this paper, a detailed investigation has been reported and MATLAB code has been developed to analyze the numerical results for different scaling parameters as well as for four types of boundary conditions. Present results are compared with other available results and are found to be in good agreement.

Legendre Collocation Method to Solve the Riccati Equations with Functional Arguments

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
pp. 2050011
Author(s):  
Şuayip Yüzbaşı ◽  
Gamze Yıldırım
Keyword(s):  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Coefficient Matrix ◽  
Numerical Results ◽  
Matrix Form ◽  
Algebraic Equations ◽  
Mixed Condition ◽  
Collocation Points ◽  
Nonlinear Algebraic Equations ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Legendre Collocation Method

In this study, a method for numerically solving Riccatti type differential equations with functional arguments under the mixed condition is presented. For the method, Legendre polynomials, the solution forms and the required expressions are written in the matrix form and the collocation points are defined. Then, by using the obtained matrix relations and the collocation points, the Riccati problem is reduced to a system of nonlinear algebraic equations. The condition in the problem is written in the matrix form and a new system of the nonlinear algebraic equations is found with the aid of the obtained matrix relation. This system is solved and thus the coefficient matrix is detected. This coefficient matrix is written in the solution form and hence approximate solution is obtained. In addition, by defining the residual function, an error problem is established and approximate solutions which give better numerical results are obtained. To demonstrate that the method is trustworthy and convenient, the presented method and error estimation technique are explicated by numerical examples. Consequently, the numerical results are shown more clearly with the aid of the tables and graphs and also the results are compared with the results of other methods.

Free vibration analysis of two parallel beams connected together through variable stiffness elastic layer with elastically restrained ends

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 275-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alborz Mirzabeigy ◽  
Reza Madoliat ◽  
Mehdi Vahabi
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Elastic Layer ◽  
Flexural Rigidity ◽  
Free Vibration Analysis ◽  
Variable Stiffness ◽  
Differential Transform Method ◽  
Mode Shapes ◽  
Algebraic Equations ◽  
Transform Method ◽  
Differential Transform

In this study, free transverse vibration of two parallel beams connected together through variable stiffness Winkler-type elastic layer is investigated. Euler–Bernoulli beam hypothesis has been applied and the support is considered to be translational and rotational elastic springs in each ends. Linear and parabolic variation has been considered for connecting layer. The equations of motion have been derived in the form of coupled differential equations with variable coefficients. The differential transform method has been applied to obtain natural frequencies and normalized mode shapes of system. Differential transform method is a semi-analytical approach based on Taylor expansion series which converts differential equations to recursive algebraic equations and does not need domain discretization. The results obtained from differential transform method have been validated with the results reported by well-known references in the case of two parallel beams connected through uniform elastic layer. The effects of variation type and total stiffness of connecting layer, flexural rigidity ratio of beams, and boundary conditions on behavior of system are investigated and discussed in detail.

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