The Effect Of Dividend Policy, Company Growth, And Business Risk On Company Value With Capital Structure As Intervening Variable

Author(s):  
Anggit Esti Irawati ◽  
Theresia Trisanti ◽  
Sulastri Handayani

This study aims to provide empirical evidence about the influence of dividend policy, growth company, and business risk to the company’s value with the capital structure as the mediating variable. The population of this study are manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for years 2012-2016. The sampling technique using purposive sampling method. Total sample according to criterionthat is 265 and the statistical tool used Partial Least Square (PLS) with WarpPLS 5.0. Independent variables of this study are dividend policy, growth company which proxied with sales growth, and business risk. Dependent variable of this study is company’s value proxied with Tobin’s Q, while the intervening variable of this study is capital structure. The result of this study proves that dividend policy gives the positive and significant effect to company’s value, growth company gives negative and not significant effect to company’s value, business risk gives positive effect and significant to company’s value. Growth company has no significant effect on company’s value if it is not mediated by the capital structure. Capital structure capable of mediating influence dividend policy, growth company, and business risk of company’s value.

IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-38
Author(s):  
Kety Lulu Agustin ◽  
Ubud Salim ◽  
Andarwati Andarwati

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of profitability, asset growth, operating leverage and sales stability on the capital structure and firm value. The company value in this study was published with Tobin Q. The population of this study were all manufacturing companies reported on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017. In accordance with the selection criteria, there are 46 filtered sample companies. The analysis technique that used is Partial Least Square (PLS).  The results of hypothesis indicate profitability and sales that are significant to the capital structure while increasing performance and leverage of operations do not have a significant effect on capital structure. Profitability, asset growth, sales stability have a significant effect on firm value while operating leverage does not involve significance to firm value. Profitability and influence of sales have a significant effect on firm value through capital structure, while yield growth and operating leverage are opposite.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 282-291
Author(s):  
Velda Lianto ◽  
Annisa Nauli Sinaga ◽  
Elvi Susanti ◽  
Christina Yaputra ◽  
Veronica Veronica

Capital structure reflects the extent to which companies can manage existing capital to generate profits. The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the influence of variables of profitability, firm size, asset structure, liquidity, and business risk on the capital structure in Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2015 - 2018. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling by determining 3 criteria. From total of 155 companies, only 69 companies were sampled. The result of this research indicate that profitability has a positive and significant effect on capital structure, firm size has a positive and no significant effect on capital structure, asset structure has no effect and no significant on capital structure, liquidity and business risk have a negative and significant effect on capital structure in Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the periode of 2015 -  2018. Keywords: Profitability, Firm Size, Asset Structure, Liquidity, Business Risk and Capital Structure


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Agus Sucipto ◽  
Nailul Chasanah

The stock market is a business field of securities trading one of them stock. For prospective investors, investment decisions in stock must be preceded by a process of analysis of variables which can influence the price of a stock. Investors need to have benchmarks in order to know whether if he invested in a company he would benefit if the shares are sold. Salaah one factor to be a benchmark investor is knowing the financial condition of the company where it can be seen with the financial ratio analysis and management of an optimal capital structure. This study aims to determine the effect of the ratio of liquidity, profitability, and solvency to return stock with a capital structure as an intervening variable.This study uses a quantitative approach. The research method using the method of documentation. Samples were company food and beverage sub-sectors listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2013-2017 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method with predetermined criteria obtained 11 samples of the company. This study uses data analysis Partial Least Square (PLS).These results indicate that liquidity ratios have a negative impact on stock returns, while the profitability and solvency ratios have no effect on stock returns. The results also show the liquidity ratio and solvency ratio has a negative effect on the capital structure, profitability ratios while not having capital structure. And capital structure has a negative impact on stock returns. The results also show the ratio of liquidity, profitability, and solvency partially no effect on stock returns with the capital structure as an intervening variable.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 284-289
Author(s):  
Robby Rahadi Putra ◽  
Maya Sari ◽  
Widia Astuty

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of business risk, company size, and asset structure on capital structure with profitability as an intervening variable (case study on Manufacturing Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange). The population in this study are all Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. Based on the purposive sampling method, 71 companies were obtained as samples. The data analysis technique used the partial least square (PLS) approach. PLS is a component-based or variant-based structural equation model (SEM). The results of the analysis show that business risk, company size, and asset structure have a significant effect on profitability. Business risk, company size and asset structure have a significant effect on capital structure. Profitability has no significant effect on capital structure. Profitability cannot mediate the effect of business risk, company size, and asset structure on capital structure. Keywords: Business Risk, Company Size, Asset Structure, Capital Structure, Profitability.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nova Adhitya Ananda

This research is aimed at determining the effect of profitability, growth opportunity, and capital structure on the value of company. The object of this research is companies in the sector of property, real estate and building construction registered in Indonesian Stock Exchange during the period of 2011-2014. This research is using purposive sampling technique in determining samples. There are 37 out of 54 registered in the sector of property, real estate and building construction companies selected as the samples. The data were analyzed using partial least square (PLS) analysis. The research showed that growth opportunity and capital structure have direct significant effect on the value of company, while the profitability has not affected the value of company. Growth opportunity indirectly has positive effect on the value of company through the capital structure. Growth opportunity has positive effect on the capital structure. Profitability has positive and significant effect on the capital structure while capital structure has negative effect on the value of company.Key Words : Growth Opportunity, Profitability, Capital Struture And Value Of Company.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Mislia Ambar Sari ◽  
Lela Nurlaela Wati ◽  
Bambang Rahardjo

This study aims to determine the effect of capital structure and dividend policy on firm value by moderating profitability in food beverages companies. Samples are Food Beverages Sub Sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 period, which were taken using purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique used is a moderation regression analysis (MRA) using eviews 9. The results of hypothesis testing show that the capital structure variable (DER) has a positive and significant effect on firm value (PBV), dividend policy (EPS) has a positive and significant effect on firm value ( PBV), profitability (ROA) strengthens the effect of capital structure (DER) on firm value (PBV), but profitability (ROA) does not strengthen the effect of dividend policy (EPS) on firm value (PBV). These results indicate that the higher the capital structure financed by debt and the greater the dividends distributed to investors, the higher the firm value.Keywords: Capital Structure, Dividend Policy, Profitability, Firm Value


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Puji Rahayu ◽  
Ahmad Yani

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of changes in income tax rates according to PP no. 30 of 2020, capital structure and dividend policy on stock prices in manufacturing companies in the Food and Beverage sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016 –2020. This type of research uses descriptive quantitative. The population in this study were 30 companies. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling, so that a sample of 15 data from 3 companies was obtained for 5 years. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS application. The results of the partial analysis show that the tax rate and dividend policy have no effect on stock prices. While the capital structure has a positive influence on stock prices. However, simultaneously stock prices are affected by changes in income tax rates, capital structure, and dividend policy. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the high and low tax rates are not able to affect stock prices. the higher the capital structure will be followed by an increase in stock prices. While the dividend policy can not affect changes in stock prices.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Oktavia Mulyatika Wardani ◽  
Subowo Subowo

This study aims to determine the effect of business risk, Fixed Asset Ratio (FAR), and Time Interest Earned (TIE) on capital structure with profitability as a moderating variable. The main theories in this research are trade-off theory and signal theory. The population in this study were 155 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The sample selection used a purposive sampling technique and selected 90 companies with 235 units of analysis. The analysis techniques used descriptive statistical analysis, inferential analysis, and moderated regression analysis (MRA) which processed through IBM SPSS 23. The results show that business risk and time interest earned have a significant negative effect on the capital structure while fixed asset ratio has a significant positive effect on capital structure. Profitability is able to moderate the effect of fixed asset ratios on the capital structure but is not able to moderate the influence of business risk and time interest earned on capital structure. The conclusion of the study is that business risk has a negative effect significant to the capital structure and fixed asset ratio has significant positive effects on capital structure. This can be used as the basis that companies must be careful when raising external funds because it can affect the efficiency and profitability of the company.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-147
Author(s):  
I Made Purba Astakoni ◽  
Ni Putu Nursiani

Abstract The objectives of this study are (1). (2) Analyzing the influence of firm size on profitability, (3) Analyzing the effect of capital structure on profitability, (4) Analyzing the role of capital structure variables in influencing the influence of firm size on profitability. The population in this study were all manufacturing companies in the Cosmetics and Household Purposes Sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The total population in this study is 6 manufacturing companies in the cosmetics sector and household needs. Based on predetermined criteria, the number of samples is 3 companies, so the data analyzed is panel data with a total of 18 observations. Data analysis techniques use the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. PLS is a model of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on components or variants. PLS is a powerful analytical method because it is not based on many assumptions. The results of analysis and hypothesis testing indicate; The first hypothesis states that there is a significant positive effect on firm size on capital structure. The results of the analysis found that the size of the company had no significant positive effect on the capital structure so that the first hypothesis was not acceptable. The second hypothesis states that there is a significant positive effect on firm size on profitability. The results of the analysis found that the size of the company had no significant positive effect on profitability so that the second hypothesis was not acceptable. The third hypothesis which states there is a significant positive effect of capital structure on profitability. The results of the analysis found that the capital structure had a significant positive effect on profitability so that the third hypothesis could be accepted. In testing with the Sobel test it was found that the capital structure has not been tested as an intervening variable on the effect of firm size on profitability in the Cosmetics and Household Utilities manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Keywords: Company size; capital structure; profitability Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1). Menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap struktur modal, (2)Menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap profitabilitas, (3) Menganalisis pengaruh struktur modal terhadap profitabilitas,(4)Menganalisis peran variabel struktur modal dalam mengintervening pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap profitabilitas. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan manufaktur Sektor Kosmetik dan Keperluan Rumah Tangga yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Adapun jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 6 perusahaan manufaktur sektor kosmetik dan keperluan rumah tangga. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan maka jumlah sampel sebanyak 3 perusahaan, sehingga data yang dianalisis merupakan data panel dengan jumlah observasi sebanyak 18. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS). PLS adalah model persamaan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) yang berbasis komponen atau varian. PLS merupakan metode analisis yang powerfull karena tidak didasarkan pada banyak asumsi.Hasil analisis dan pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan; Hipotesis pertama yang menyatakan terdapat pengaruh signifikan positif ukuran perusahaan terhadap struktur modal . Hasil analisis menemukan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh tidak signifikan positif terhadap struktur modal sehingga hipotesis pertama tidak dapat diterima. Hipotesis kedua yang menyatakan terdapat pengaruh signifikan positif ukuran perusahaan terhadap profitabilitas . Hasil analisis menemukan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh tidak signifikan positif terhadap profitabilitas sehingga hipotesis kedua tidak dapat diterima. Hipotesis ketiga yang menyatakan terdapat pengaruh signifikan positif struktur modal terhadap profitabilitas . Hasil analisis menemukan struktur modal berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap profitabilitas sehingga hipotesis ketiga dapat diterima. Pada pengujian dengan uji Sobel didapat bahwa struktur modal belum teruji sebagai sebagai variabel intervening pada pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan manufaktur Sektor Kosmetik dan Keperluan Rumah Tangga yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Kata Kunci: Ukuran perusahaan; struktur modal; profitabilitas


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
Triyono Triyono ◽  
Anindita Kusumastuti ◽  
Indarti Diah Palupi

The aim of the research is to find out the influence of profitability, asset structure, company size, business risk, sales growth, and dividend policy to the capital structure of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling method based on the criteria of manufacturing companies that were registered for three consecutive years and distributed dividends at least once. 117 have been selected as sample. This study uses multiple linear regression models. In this study it can be concluded that Profitability (ROA), Company Size (UP), Business Risk (RISK), Sales Growth (PP) affect to the Capital Structure (DER). Asset Structure (SA) and Dividend Policy (DPR) do not affect to the Capital Structure (DER).


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