Blower Motor 4 Poles 2 Brushes with 14 Slots Armature for Automotive Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) Applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Huu Nghia Trinh ◽  
Terry Wilson ◽  
Tan Dao Bui
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Permanent Magnet ◽  
Field Intensity ◽  
Motor Performance ◽  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Magnetic Field Intensity ◽  
Dc Motor ◽  
Hvac System

This is a discussion on the method of developing a permanent magnet, 4 Pole 2 brushes DC blower motor for use in a vehicle HVAC system. By modifying the magnet orientation in terms of pole alignment, magnetic field intensity, armature winding technique, and brush alignment, the motor mass and volume is reduced 15% to 30%. These improvements are achieved without reducing motor performance, increasing motor cost or increasing motor brush noise. Keywords: 4 Poles 2 Brushes DC motor; Armature Winding; Improved Lap Winding; Weight; Performance;

Simulation Study on Magnetic Field Characteristics of High Magnetic Field Intensity Permanent Magnet Magnetic Filter

2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 2622-2627
Author(s):  
Hong Guang Jiao ◽  
Peng Liu ◽  
Zhan Xu Tie
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Permanent Magnet ◽  
Field Intensity ◽  
Magnetic Field Intensity ◽  
Magnetic Circuit ◽  
Magnetic Filter ◽  
Circuit Structure ◽  
Magnetic Induction Intensity ◽  
The Magnetic Field ◽  
Outside Diameter

To solve the conflict between separation space and magnetic field intensity, an original magnetic circuit structure system of permanent magnet magnetic filter is designed by utilizing multi-dimensional magnet extrusion technologies, with multi-block NdFeB magnets of different structures and magnetization directions. The inside diameter of the ring magnets and ring soft iron is taken as separating space. To inspect the distribution of the magnetic field characteristics of magnetic circuit system, mathematical model is established, and the designed magnetic circuit system is simulated, taking advantage of the electromagnetic software Magnet. The simulation results show that a larger separating space and higher background magnetic density can be achieved simultaneously by means of the organic magnetic circuit system design, when the thickness of ring soft iron is 4mm and the diameter ratio (outside diameter to the diameter) of ring magnets is 10/3. The highest magnetic induction intensity of 29.2 mm separating space is 1.5T, which provides the basis for permanent magnet magnetic circuit design.

Viscosity Control of Magnetorheological Fluid by Power Saving Magnetizing Mechanism Using Movement of Permanent Magnet

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 977-983
Author(s):  
Jumpei Kawasaki ◽  
Yuki Nakamura ◽  
Yasukazu Sato ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Power Consumption ◽  
Permanent Magnet ◽  
Electric Power ◽  
Field Intensity ◽  
Magnetic Field Intensity ◽  
Magnetic Circuit ◽  
Angular Position ◽  
Magnetorheological Fluid ◽  
The Magnetic Field

Generally, the magnetic field applied to a magnetorheological fluid (MRF) is generated by electromagnets. Electromagnets consume electric power during MRF magnetization, which is an issue. In this study, we examine two kinds of magnetizing mechanism using a permanent magnet, instead of electromagnets, to save electric power and generate a magnetic field on the MRF. One mechanism linearly moves the permanent magnet into the magnetic circuit composed of yokes. The magnetic field intensity on the MRF is then controlled by changing the overlap between the magnet and the yokes. The other mechanism rotates a permanent magnet in the magnetic circuit. The magnetic field intensity on the MRF is then controlled by changing the relative angular position between the magnet and the yokes. These two mechanisms normally generate force or torque on the magnet toward a magnetically stable position concerning the magnet, and the force or torque causes power consumption to hold and move the magnet. We design herein special magnetic circuits and a cancelation mechanism for the force or torque that drastically reduce the power consumption during the MRF magnetization compared with an electromagnet-type magnetizing device.

scholarly journals Multi-point ground-based ULF magnetic field observations in Europe during seismic active periods in 2004 and 2005

2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 501-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Prattes ◽  
K. Schwingenschuh ◽  
H. U. Eichelberger ◽  
W. Magnes ◽  
M. Boudjada ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Field Intensity ◽  
Seismic Activity ◽  
Magnetic Field Intensity ◽  
Field Measurements ◽  
Fluxgate Magnetometer ◽  
Vertical Magnetic Field ◽  
Earthquake Epicenter ◽  
Electromagnetic Noise ◽  
Horizontal Magnetic Field

Abstract. We present the results of ground-based Ultra Low Frequency (ULF) magnetic field measurements observed from June to August 2004 during the Bovec earthquake on 12 July 2004. Further we give information about the seismic activity in the local observatory region for an extended time span 2004 and 2005. ULF magnetic field data are provided by the South European Geomagnetic Array (SEGMA) where the experience and heritage from the CHInese MAGnetometer (CHIMAG) fluxgate magnetometer comes to application. The intensities of the horizontal H and vertical Z magnetic field and the polarization ratio R of the vertical and horizontal magnetic field intensity are analyzed taking into consideration three SEGMA observatories located at different close distances and directions from the earthquake epicenter. We observed a significant increase of high polarization ratios during strong seismic activity at the observatory nearest to the Bovec earthquake epicenter. Apart from indirect ionospheric effects electromagnetic noise could be emitted in the lithosphere due to tectonic effects in the earthquake focus region causing anomalies of the vertical magnetic field intensity. Assuming that the measured vertical magnetic field intensities are of lithospheric origin, we roughly estimate the amplitude of electromagnetic noise in the Earths crust considering an average electrical conductivity of <σ>=10−3 S/m and a certain distance of the observatory to the earthquake epicenter.

Numerical Investigations on Rotatry Micropolar Fluid in Hydromagnetics Permeated with Suspended Particles Saturating Porous Medium

2021 ◽  
pp. 57-69
Author(s):  
Pushap Lata Sharma ◽  
Sumit Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Porous Medium ◽  
Field Intensity ◽  
Magnetic Field Intensity ◽  
Suspended Particles ◽  
Rotation Parameter ◽  
Wave Number ◽  
Stationary Convection ◽  
Micropolar Fluids ◽  
Medium Permeability

This paper deals with the convection of micropolar fluids heated and soluted from below in the presence of suspended particles (fine dust) and uniform vertical rotation and uniform vertical magnetic field in a porous medium. Using the Boussinesq approximation, the linearized stability theory and normal mode analysis, the exact solutions are obtained for the case of two free boundaries. It is found that the presence of the suspended particles number density, the rotation parameter, stable solute, magnetic field intensity and medium permeability bring oscillatory modes which were non–existent in their absence. It is found that the presence of coupling between thermal and micropolar effects, rotation parameter, solute parameter and suspended particles may introduce overstability in the system. Graphs have been plotted by giving numerical values to the parameters accounting for rotation parameter , magnetic field solute parameter, the dynamic microrotation viscosity and coefficient of angular viscosity to depict the stability characteristics, for both the cases of stationary convection and overstability. It is found that Rayleigh number for the case of overstability and stationary convection increases with increase in rotation parameter, as well as with magnetic field intensity, solute parameter and decreases with increase in micropolar coefficients and medium permeability, for a fixed wave number, implying thereby the stabilizing effect of rotation parameter, magnetic field intensity ,solute parameter and destabilizing effect of micropolar coefficients and medium permeability on the thermosolutal convection of micropolar fluids.

Tunable amplified spontaneous emission based on liquid magnetically responsive photonic crystals

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (13) ◽  
pp. 3740-3743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Li ◽  
Yue Long ◽  
Guoqiang Yang ◽  
Chen-Ho Tung ◽  
Kai Song
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Photonic Crystals ◽  
Spontaneous Emission ◽  
Field Intensity ◽  
Magnetic Field Intensity ◽  
Amplified Spontaneous Emission ◽  
The Magnetic Field

The wavelength of amplified spontaneous emission based on liquid magnetically responsive photonic crystals can be tuned by simply changing the magnetic field intensity.

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