scholarly journals INFLUENCE OF CLASS SIZE ON STUDENTS’ AND TEACHERS’ MOTIVATION DURING INSTRUCTION

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (01) ◽  
pp. 110-119
Author(s):  
Syed Muhammad Amir ◽  
Irfan Ullah ◽  
Muhammad Kaleem

This descriptive research investigated influence of class size on the students’ and teachers’ motivation during the instruction. The study objectives focused the effects of class size on the students’ initiation in completing instructional tasks, stimulating them in expressing the ideas freely and in provision of positive feedback to them during the instruction. Three null hypotheses were formulated to observe the significance differences between observed and expected proportion about target objectives. For this purpose, the data were collected from 4th grade students and teachers of 51 government primary schools through observation sheets and questionnaire respectively. Collected data were analysed through mean and chi-square. The major findings indicated that small class size assisted teachers as well as students to exhibit higher level of the motivation and interest during instruction. However, no significant differences noted between the observed and expected proportion about level of initiation, completion of task, rate of stimulation and provision of feedback among students belonging to different level of class size.

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Jerald C. Moneva ◽  
Leo B. Acibar ◽  
Leo B. Acibar ◽  
Niel O. Monding ◽  
Leo B. Acibar

Anxiety is one of the greatest challenges that faced by the students nowadays. Anxiety can affect the student’s productivity, performance and academic achievement in many ways. Class size plays an important role on learning of the students. Students who belong to the large or small class size can surpass this problem, it may give their co-classmate a confidence and courage in facing the anxiety they felt. This study intends to determine the association between the class size and student’s anxiety in oral recitation of Jagobiao National High School. This research work uses a descriptive design with likert’s scale questionnaire as being used for gathering data. After the data were being gathered, the data were then analyzed using weighted mean and chi-square in determining the relationship between the class size and anxiety in oral recitation. 300 randomly selected students from Jagobiao National High School- Junior High School Cebu City, Philippines were asked to participate. The result of the study indicates that the class size in Jagobiao National High School has a range of forty-six to fifty students, the result revealed that the students have anxiety in oral recitation and the students’ level of anxiety is slight to extremely anxious and it is also revealed that there is no association between class size and students’ anxiety in oral recitation


Author(s):  
Lydia Nelima Namisi; Prof Ngunjiri Mbuthia; Dr Margaret Ngugi

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between leadership style of head teachers and pupils’ performance in Webuye West Sub County. The study adopted descriptive research design to establish the relationship between study variables. It covered 65 primary schools with a total population of 1000 teachers. In order to consider the three educational zones in the area, Krejcie and Morgan table was used to select a sample of 56 out of 65 primary schools. All the head teachers in the selected schools were part of the study sample. Further, simple random sampling technique was used to select 5 teachers from each school for the study sample, giving a total of 280 teachers. Therefore, the study sample was 336 respondents. Tools used in data collection were questionnaires for head teachers and teachers. To test reliability, test-retest method was used where a Pearson’s correlation coefficient (r) value of 0.876 was found. Chi-square was used to determine the relationship between each independent variable and the dependent variable. Data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20. The findings revealed that there is a significant relationship between performance of pupils and head teacher’s leadership skills.


2015 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. E. Grinevich ◽  
P. V. Duday ◽  
A. V. Ivanovsky ◽  
K. N. Klimushkin ◽  
A. I. Kraev ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary C Wright ◽  
Inger Bergom ◽  
Tracy Bartholomew

Small class size is often used as an indicator of quality in higher education, and some research suggests that instructors in smaller classes more often use activities that are learner-centered and that involve physical and mental activity on the part of learners, such as group work, simulations, and case studies. However, we have little information on how instructors change their pedagogical practice when they teach in large- versus small-class settings. In this study, we examine alignment between intended and enacted teaching strategies, or initial plans and specific ways in which instructors reported altering their teaching in the context of a university policy shift to smaller classes. Furthermore, we examine instructional challenges in this shift to call attention to professional development needs of small-class teaching and to best leverage the benefits of such activities for student performance and retention.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-42
Author(s):  
Aminu Yusuf

This study investigated the effects of integrating instructional models with lecture method on academic performance of students of small class-size in some Biology concepts among Senior Secondary School Students in Zaria Education Zone. Fifty students randomly selected from two Senior Secondary Schools constitute the sample for the study. The schools were grouped into two. one as experimental with 25 students and the other as control with 25 students from the total population of 4,450 S.S.S 3 students in the zone. The study adopted a pretest, posttest quasi-experimental and control group. The subjects in the experimental groups were taught by Integrating Instructional Models with Lecture while the control groups were exposed to the lecture method. A Biology Achievement Test (BAT) with Reliability Coefficient o f 0.75 was used to measure the students’ achievement after the treatment. The data collected was analysed using mean, standard deviation and t-test. Results indicated that there is a significant difference in the mean academic performance of students taught Biology concepts using Integrating Instructional models with lecture method compared to those taught using lecture method of instruction in small class size. Based on the findings it was recommended that Integrating Instructional models with lecture method should be used by Biology teachers to teach in Senior Secondary School. Biology teachers should be trained on the effective use of instructional models in Senior Secondary Schools among others.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Oluwatosin Ajayi

In this study, the influence of class size on students’ classroom discipline, engagement and communication school teachers from 16 purposely selected secondary schools out of a population of 4529 senior secondary teachers from Ekiti State, Nigeria was used for the study. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design. The instrument used for data collection was Influence of Class Size on Classroom Discipline, Engagement and Communication Questionnaire (ICSCDECQ) with the 21). Four research questions and three null hypotheses guided the study. The research questions were answered using Mean rating and Standard Deviation scores and the hypotheses were tested using Chi-square. The study revealed that class size has significant influence on senior secondary classroom discipline, engagement and communic influence on senior secondary classroom discipline, engagement and communic among others that, senior secondary schools in Ekiti State, Nigeria should adopt a maximum of 40:1 student teacher ratio (small class size) for effective classroom discipline, engagement and communication. ation. It was recommended among others that, senior secondary schools in Ekiti State, Nigeria should adopt a maximum of 40:1 student teacher ratio (small class size) for effective classroom discipline, engagement and communication. among others that, senior secondary schools in Ekiti State, Nigeria should adopt a maximum of 40:1 students-teacher ratio (small class size) for effective classroom discipline, engagement and communication.


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