scholarly journals Potentials of the Application of the Electrical Transmission Line Theory for Thermal Investigations on Cables

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Anika Henke ◽  
Stephan Frei

Abstract. In this contribution, similarities and differences between electrical and thermal effects on cables are investigated. In the electrical transmission line theory, a wide variety of methods is known to describe the voltage and current along cables. The potential for the adaption of some of those methods to thermal problems is discussed. Exemplarily, for an unshielded single cable, an analytical solution based on the Laplace transform and an approach based on cascaded equivalent circuits are compared with a numerical reference solution and measurement results.

Author(s):  
Christopher Donaghy-Spargo

This paper surveys some selected contributions of Oliver Heaviside FRS (1850–1925) to classical electromagnetic theory and electrical engineering science. In particular, the paper focuses on his contributions to the development of electrical transmission line theory and his deep insights into the ‘physical’ nature of the phenomena relating to nineteenth century telegraphic problems. Following a brief historical introduction to the life of Heaviside to put his achievements in context, we explore his contributions to the reformulation of Maxwell's equations and the understanding of electromagnetic wave propagation along the external region of transmission lines. This leads naturally to his researches regarding the electromagnetic diffusion process inside the line conductors and his subsequent realization that the circuital parameters, usually assumed constant, are not always so. Finally, taking both these internal and external viewpoints of the conductors, his important work regarding the flow of energy described by his ‘energy current’ concept is presented. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Celebrating 125 years of Oliver Heaviside's ‘Electromagnetic Theory’’.


1962 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 513 ◽  
Author(s):  
HF Pollard

In the passage of elastic waves through a cylindrical rod, phenomena are exhibited that closely resemble those occurring in an electromagnetic waveguide. Following a discussion of the classical Pochhammer-Chree theory for an infinite cylinder, elastic wave propagation in a finite rod is considered under conditions ~hen the rod may be regarded as analogous to an electrical transmission line. In the case of a resonant system, normal mode analysis provides a simplified treatment and it is shown that the results are in agreement with transmission-line theory. A brief discussion is given regarding the identity of the pulse response of a system and its response to continuous waves.


2013 ◽  
Vol 544 ◽  
pp. 489-492
Author(s):  
Heng Liu ◽  
Zhao Yang Zeng ◽  
Yi Min Guo

The application of three-dimension impedance representation for microwave absorptive ceramics was investigated. Based on transmission line theory, the electro-magnetic property of the ceramics was equivalent to impedance of a three-dimensional impedance network, and the surface effect was described by an added layer with certain impedance. Finally the usability of this representation was discussed by comparing the calculated data with the measurement results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-109
Author(s):  
Taeho Son ◽  
Moonhee Lee ◽  
Choolhyeong Rhee ◽  
Namsoo Kim

We revealed the existence of high frequency (HF) electricity flowing through the meridians known to oriental medicine by observing these signals at various acupoints on the human body. This was clearly and scientifically demonstrated by recording the frequency spectrum at these acupoints using a spectrum analyzer. The analysis of the measured spectrum found in 5 particular acupoints of each of the 12 meridians showed that a flow exists in these acupoints that could be measured with a spectrum frequency between 1 MHz and 80 MHz and an intensity of –70 to –60 dBm. Since the presence of these spectrums can be equated with the presence of electricity, we can emphatically conclude that high frequency electricity exists in humans and flows through the acupoints used in oriental medicine. The same characteristic frequency spectrums were found at all the acupoints along the same meridian and were shown to have the same type of HF current flow. In this way, we were able to confirm the existence of meridian flow in a scientific manner. In addition, it was found that as the distance from the organ increased, the intensities of the spectrum measured on that meridian decreased, which is exactly the behavior electrical transmission line theory would predict.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. C02002-C02002
Author(s):  
R. Bates ◽  
C. Buttar ◽  
J. Buytaert ◽  
L. Eklund ◽  
L.F.S. de Acedo ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 52 (6) ◽  
pp. 609-613 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Z Essimbi ◽  
A A Zibi ◽  
T C Kofane

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