scholarly journals Response to “Environmental scan and evaluation of best practices for online systematic review resources”

2018 ◽  
Vol 106 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Champion

Comment on Parker RMN, Boulos L, Visintini S, Ritchie K, Hayden J. Environmental scan and evaluation of best practices for online systematic review resources. J Med Libr Assoc. 2018 Apr;106(2):208–17. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/jmla.2018.241.

2018 ◽  
Vol 106 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Robin M. N. Parker ◽  
Leah Boulos ◽  
Sarah Visintini ◽  
Krista Ritchie ◽  
Jill Hayden

Objective: Online training for systematic review methodology is an attractive option due to flexibility and limited availability of in-person instruction. Librarians often direct new reviewers to these online resources, so they should be knowledgeable about the variety of available resources. The objective for this project was to conduct an environmental scan of online systematic review training resources and evaluate those identified resources.Methods: The authors systematically searched for electronic learning resources pertaining to systematic review methods. After screening for inclusion, we collected data about characteristics of training resources and assigned scores in the domains of (1) content, (2) design, (3) interactivity, and (4) usability by applying a previously published evaluation rubric for online instruction modules. We described the characteristics and scores for each training resource and compared performance across the domains.Results: Twenty training resources were evaluated. Average overall score of online instructional resources was 61%. Online courses (n=7) averaged 73%, web modules (n=5) 64%, and videos (n=8) 48%. The top 5 highest scoring resources were in course or web module format, featured high interactivity, and required a longer (>5hrs) time commitment from users.Conclusion: This study revealed that resources include appropriate content but are less likely to adhere to principles of online training design and interactivity. Awareness of these resources will allow librarians to make informed recommendations for training based on patrons’ needs. Future online systematic review training resources should use established best practices for e-learning to provide high-quality resources, regardless of format or user time commitment.


CNS Spectrums ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-176
Author(s):  
Shavar Chase

AbstractBackgroundRestraint and seclusion were considered a form of treatment but consistently has led to physical and mental injuries to staff and patients. De-escalation has been viewed as a safer option. Understanding which intervention yields decreased injuries, aggression and violence will guide policy and inform practice.ObjectivesTo identify which intervention leads to decreased physical and psychological injury to patients and staff.MethodsThe frequency of physical injuries to patients and staff from aggressive patients; frequency of psychological injuries to patients and staff from violent, aggressive incidents; frequency of violence, agitation and aggression; competence of staff at managing aggression and violence were evaluated.ResultsFourteen studies were included in this review. There are many forms of de-escalation. Studies where techniques were taught to staff, the intervention was effective in decreasing injury in approximately half the studies. De-escalation techniques taught to patients decreased injury in 100% of the studies included in this review.ConclusionConsensus on which intervention works best could not be reached, nor is there overwhelming evidence for a particular type of de-escalation better suited for decreasing aggression and violence. Caution should be exercised when choosing a de-escalation technique for implementation in institutions due to lack of regulating agencies that inform practice and standards. In addition, the literature lacks best practices for de-escalation techniques backed by evidence. Restraint and seclusion should be used as a last resort due to inherent risk associated with the intervention.


Author(s):  
Anali Perry ◽  
Karen Grondin

In this case study, we reflect on our journey through a major revision of our streaming video reserve guidelines, informed by an environmental scan of comparable library services and current copyright best practices. Once the guidelines were revised, we developed an implementation plan for communicating changes and developing training materials to both instructors and internal library staff. We share our navigation strategies, obstacles faced, lessons learned, and ongoing challenges. Finally, we map out some of our future directions for improving and streamlining our services.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 222 ◽  
pp. 922-933 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francis Xavier Dery Tuokuu ◽  
Uwafiokun Idemudia ◽  
James S. Gruber ◽  
Jean Kayira

2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (13-14) ◽  
pp. 999-1011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan R. Snyder ◽  
Alessandra M. Favoretto ◽  
Rich Ann Baetz ◽  
James H. Derzon ◽  
Bereneice M. Madison ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 101 (8) ◽  
pp. 1351-1367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca J. Mullen ◽  
James Duhig ◽  
Andrea Russell ◽  
Linda Scarazzini ◽  
Fabio Lievano ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 100661
Author(s):  
Kathryn M. Barker ◽  
Erin C. Dunn ◽  
Tracy K. Richmond ◽  
Sarah Ahmed ◽  
Matthew Hawrilenko ◽  
...  

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