OPTICALLY WRITTEN WATERMARKING TECHNOLOGY USING ONE DIMENSIONAL HIGH FREQUENCY PATTERN

2012 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
High Frequency ◽  
Frequency Pattern ◽  
One Dimensional

High-frequency, "quantum" and electromechanical effects in quasi-one-dimensional charge density wave conductors

2013 ◽  
Vol 183 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vadim Ya. Pokrovskii ◽  
Sergey G. Zybtsev ◽  
Maksim V. Nikitin ◽  
Irina G. Gorlova ◽  
Venera F. Nasretdinova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Charge Density ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Charge Density Wave ◽  
Density Wave ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Electromechanical Effects

A One Dimensional, Time Dependent Inlet / Engine Numerical Simulation for Aircraft Propulsion Systems

1997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Doug Garrard ◽  
Milt Davis ◽  
Steve Wehofer ◽  
Gary Cole
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Gas Turbine ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Gas Turbine Engine ◽  
Simulation System ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Propulsion Systems ◽  
Turbine Engine ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Supersonic Inlet

The NASA Lewis Research Center (LeRC) and the Arnold Engineering Development Center (AEDC) have developed a closely coupled computer simulation system that provides a one dimensional, high frequency inlet / engine numerical simulation for aircraft propulsion systems. The simulation system, operating under the LeRC-developed Application Portable Parallel Library (APPL), closely coupled a supersonic inlet with a gas turbine engine. The supersonic inlet was modeled using the Large Perturbation Inlet (LAPIN) computer code, and the gas turbine engine was modeled using the Aerodynamic Turbine Engine Code (ATEC). Both LAPIN and ATEC provide a one dimensional, compressible, time dependent flow solution by solving the one dimensional Euler equations for the conservation of mass, momentum, and energy. Source terms are used to model features such as bleed flows, turbomachinery component characteristics, and inlet subsonic spillage while unstarted. High frequency events, such as compressor surge and inlet unstart, can be simulated with a high degree of fidelity. The simulation system was exercised using a supersonic inlet with sixty percent of the supersonic area contraction occurring internally, and a GE J85-13 turbojet engine.

High-frequency single-electron transport in a quasi-one-dimensional GaAs channel induced by surface acoustic waves

1996 ◽  
Vol 8 (38) ◽  
pp. L531-L539 ◽  
Author(s):  
J M Shilton ◽  
V I Talyanskii ◽  
M Pepper ◽  
D A Ritchie ◽  
J E F Frost ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Transport ◽  
Acoustic Waves ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Surface Acoustic Waves ◽  
Single Electron ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Single Electron Transport

High-frequency, 'quantum' and electromechanical effects in quasi-one-dimensional charge density wave conductors

2013 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vadim Ya Pokrovskii ◽  
Sergey G Zybtsev ◽  
Maksim V Nikitin ◽  
Irina G Gorlova ◽  
Venera F Nasretdinova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Charge Density ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Charge Density Wave ◽  
Density Wave ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Electromechanical Effects

Disparity Modulation Sensitivity for Narrow-Band-Filtered Stereograms Viewed out of the Plane of Fixation

Perception ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 25 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 94-94
Author(s):  
B Lee ◽  
B J Rogers
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Frequency ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Significant Interaction ◽  
Narrow Band ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Frequency Pattern ◽  
Spatial Frequencies ◽  
Size Disparity ◽  
Random Dot Stereograms

Narrow-band-filtered random-dot stereograms were used to determine stereo thresholds for detecting sinusoidal disparity modulations. These stereograms were designed to stimulate selectively channels tuned to luminance and corrugation spatial frequencies (Schumer and Ganz, 1979 Vision Research19 1303 – 1314). Thresholds were determined for corrugation frequencies ranging from 0.125 to 1 cycle deg−1, luminance centre spatial frequencies ranging from 1 to 8 cycles deg−1 and disparity pedestal sizes ranging from −32 to +32 min arc. For small disparity pedestals, lowest modulation thresholds were found around 0.5 cycle deg−1 corrugation frequency and 4 cycles deg−1 luminance centre spatial frequency. For large disparity pedestals (±32 arc min), lowest thresholds were shifted towards the lower corrugation frequencies (0.125 cycle deg−1) and lower luminance frequencies (2 cycles deg−1). There was a significant interaction between luminance spatial frequency and disparity pedestal size. For small pedestals, lowest thresholds were found with the highest luminance frequency pattern (4 cycles deg−1). For large pedestals, best performance shifted towards the low-frequency patterns (1 cycle deg−1). This effect demonstrates a massive reduction in stereo-efficiency for high-frequency patterns in the luminance domain at large disparity pedestals which is consistent with the ‘size-disparity relation’ proposed by previous researchers.

Synaptic Activation of Dendritic AMPA and NMDA Receptors Generates Transient High-Frequency Firing in Substantia Nigra Dopamine Neurons In Vitro

2007 ◽  
Vol 97 (4) ◽  
pp. 2837-2850 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah N. Blythe ◽  
Jeremy F. Atherton ◽  
Mark D. Bevan
Keyword(s):  
Nmda Receptor ◽  
Substantia Nigra ◽  
Action Potential ◽  
Nmda Receptors ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Brain Slices ◽  
Dopamine Neurons ◽  
Frequency Pattern ◽  
High Frequency Activity ◽  
Evoked Activity

Transient high-frequency activity of substantia nigra dopamine neurons is critical for striatal synaptic plasticity and associative learning. However, the mechanisms underlying this mode of activity are poorly understood because, in contrast to other rapidly firing neurons, high-frequency activity is not evoked by somatic current injection. Previous studies have suggested that activation of dendritic N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and/or G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)-mediated reduction of action potential afterhyperpolarization and/or activation of cation channels underlie high-frequency activity. To address their relative contribution, transient high-frequency activity was evoked using local electrical stimulation (1 s, 10–100 Hz) in brain slices prepared from p15–p25 rats in the presence of GABA and D2 dopamine receptor antagonists. The frequency, pattern, and morphology of action potentials evoked under these conditions were similar to those observed in vivo. Evoked activity and reductions in action potential afterhyperpolarization were diminished greatly by application of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) or NMDA receptor selective antagonists and abolished completely by co-application of AMPA and NMDA antagonists. In contrast, application of glutamatergic and cholinergic GPCR antagonists moderately enhanced evoked activity. Dendritic pressure-pulse application of glutamate evoked high-frequency activity that was similarly sensitive to antagonism of AMPA or NMDA receptors. Taken together, these data suggest that dendritic AMPA and NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic conductances are sufficient to generate transient high-frequency activity in substantia nigra dopamine neurons by rapidly but transiently overwhelming the conductances underlying action potential afterhyperpolarization and/or engaging postsynaptic voltage-dependent ion channels in a manner that overcomes the limiting effects of afterhyperpolarization.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document