Peritoneopericardial Diaphragmatic Hernia: A Retrospective Study of 31 Cats and Eight Dogs

2010 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 398-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela C. Banz ◽  
Sharon D. Gottfried
Keyword(s):  
Small Intestine ◽  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Diaphragmatic Hernia ◽  
Surgical Repair ◽  
Normal Function ◽  
Surgical Correction ◽  
Peritoneopericardial Diaphragmatic Hernia

The records of 31 cats and eight dogs undergoing surgical correction of peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia (PPDH) from 2000 through 2007 were reviewed. Weimaraners and long-haired cats of varying breeds, particularly Maine Coon cats, appear to be at higher risk of PPDH. Presenting complaints were most commonly related to the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts in both dogs and cats, although respiratory signs were more prevalent in cats, and gastrointestinal signs were more common in dogs. The most common herniated organs were liver, gallbladder, and small intestine. Mortality associated with surgical repair of PPDH in cats and dogs was low in the first 2 weeks postoperatively, and prognosis for return to normal function was excellent. Peri-and postoperative complications were typically minor and self-limiting.

Diagnosis of the Syndrome of Excessive Bacterial Growth of the Small Intestine in Patients with Bauhinia Insufficiency and After its Surgical Correction (First Results)

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Vladimir Leonidovich Martynov ◽  
◽  
Natalia Vladimirovna Kazarina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Small Intestine ◽  
Bacterial Growth ◽  
Ileocecal Valve ◽  
Normal Function ◽  
Main Group ◽  
Surgical Correction ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Distal Small Intestine ◽  
First Results ◽  
Respiratory Test

Objective: To determine the syndrome of excessive bacterial growth in the small intestine (SIBO) in patients with insufficiency of the bauhinia valve (NBZ) and after its surgical correction. Methods of examination: Patients of the studied groups were examined using direct and indirect methods of diagnosis of SIBO. Bacteriological examination of ileal aspirate and other surgical material was performed. All patients underwent a hydrogen respiratory test with a load of lactulose and performed a qualitative reaction of urine to indican. Characteristics of the material: 50 patients were examined, of which 30 were included in the main group, who underwent surgical correction of NBZ - Bauginoplasty; 20 patients are included in the control group in which the ileocecal valve is consistent. Patients of the main group were examined before surgery and on the 7th and 45th day after Bauhinoplasty. Main results: All patients of the main group had SIBS of varying severity, in 80% of patients SIBS was localized in the distal small intestine. Patients with normal function of ileocecal valve syndrome of excessive bacterial growth did not suffer. Intraoperatively, 76% of patients showed signs of mesenteric mesentery of the small intestine, and the fact of bacterial translocation in SIBO was also confirmed. After 7 days after surgical correction of the Bauhinia valve, the normalization of peak and background excretion of hydrogen was observed in 37% of patients. For 45 days in all patients the hydrogen curve corresponded to the norm. Conclusions: the deficiency of the bauhinia valve is obligately accompanied by the syndrome of excessive bacterial growth in the small intestine, surgical correction is an effective method for correcting the syndrome of excessive bacterial growth in patients with NBD.

scholarly journals The surgical repair of a congenital peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia in Maine Coon cat

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-447
Author(s):  
Chattida Panprom ◽  
◽  
Palin Jiwaganont ◽  
Ratikorn Bootcha ◽  
Soontaree Petchdee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diaphragmatic Hernia ◽  
Surgical Repair ◽  
Peritoneopericardial Diaphragmatic Hernia

scholarly journals Surgical Correction of a Peritoneopericardial Diaphragmatic Hernia in a Dog

2001 ◽  
Vol 54 (9) ◽  
pp. 693-696
Author(s):  
Katsuichiro HOSHI ◽  
Ryou TANAKA ◽  
Yukiko NAGASHIMA ◽  
Hideki SATOH ◽  
Sumiko YASHIKI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diaphragmatic Hernia ◽  
Surgical Correction ◽  
Peritoneopericardial Diaphragmatic Hernia

scholarly journals Stades method for surgical correction of upper eyelid trichiasis-entropion: results and follow-up in 21 cases

2000 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 651-654
Author(s):  
José Luiz Laus ◽  
Felipe António Mendes Vicenti ◽  
Aline Adriana Bolzan ◽  
Paula Diniz Galera ◽  
Rodrigo Cezar Sanches
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Lower Eyelid ◽  
Normal Function ◽  
Surgical Correction ◽  
Upper Eyelid ◽  
Facial Mask ◽  
Maximum Period ◽  
Ocular Signs

Trichiasis is a condition in which lhe cuia and facial hairs grow toward lhe córnea or the conjunctiva. The hairs arising from normal sites are pointed aí an abnormal direction. This condition may be caused by prominent nasal folds, entropion, blepharospasm, slipped facial mask and dermoids. The upper eyelid trichiasis-entropion with lower eyelid entropionectropion frequentiy occurs in oíder English Cocker Spaniels. The ocular signs often are epiphora, blepharospasm, conjunctivitis, keratitis and comeal ulceratíon. Treatment depenas on the severity ofthe condition and must eliminate the ocular contact by misdirected cuia that irritate the eyeball. This report presents a retrospective study of21 patients with bilateral diffüse trichiasis (15 English Cocker Spaniels; 2 Basset hounds; l Bloodhound; l Fila Brasileiro and 2 mongrel dogs). The procedure described by Stades was employed m ali cases. Postoperatively, topical chioramphenicol oiníment (qid) was appiied in the conjunctival soe and on the open woundfor 2 weeks. Sutures were removed 10 days after surgery. Correction ofpositioning ofthe upper eyelid was successfúl and its apposition to córnea was normal. In most of the cases the reepithelialiwtion was complete one month after surgery. No signs ofrecurrence werefound and there appeared to be no loss of normal fünction of the eyelid in the 21 dogs available for follow-up examination in a maximum period of 36 months.

Atresia Ani in the Dog: A Retrospective Study

2005 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 317-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria L. Vianna ◽  
Karen M. Tobias
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Fecal Incontinence ◽  
Imperforate Anus ◽  
Congenital Anomalies ◽  
Surgical Repair ◽  
Anal Stenosis ◽  
Type I ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Type Iv

Congenital anomalies of the rectum and anus are rare in dogs. The most frequently reported anomaly is atresia ani. Four types of atresia ani have been reported, including congenital anal stenosis (Type I); imperforate anus alone (Type II) or combined with more cranial termination of the rectum as a blind pouch (Type III); and discontinuity of the proximal rectum with normal anal and terminal rectal development (Type IV). An increased incidence was found in females and in several breeds, including miniature or toy poodles and Boston terriers. Surgical repair is the treatment of choice, but postoperative complications can occur, including fecal incontinence and colonic atony secondary to prolonged preoperative distension.

scholarly journals Complications of uterine instrumentation - a preventable misery on rise

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abrar Ashraf Ali ◽  
Syed Nabeel Naqvi ◽  
Haroon Rafiul Islam ◽  
Nauman Zahoor ◽  
Abdul Majeed Chaudhry
Keyword(s):  
Small Intestine ◽  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Urinary Bladder ◽  
Large Intestine ◽  
Illegal Abortion ◽  
Surgical Ward ◽  
Complications And Mortality

Objective: to determine the intra peritoneal injuries after the illegal uterine instrumentation for illegal abortion. Design: Retrospective study. Place and duration of study: The study was conducted over a period of 3 years in North surgical ward Mayo Hospital, Lahore. Material and methods: 21 patients were included in the study when they present after the illegal instrumentation of uterus for the abortion. Patients were resuscitated and operated in the emergency theatre. Carefully intraperitoneal injuries were recorded and dealt accordingly. Postoperative complications and mortality were recorded. Results: Half of the patients were in the thirties while 4 patients were teenagers. Six patients were unmarried which is approximately 29%. Most of these abortions were done by Dais while 6 were conducted by doctors. Only 35% of the cases present within 24 hours while 28% came to emergency after 10 days of injury. Uterus was injured in more than 76% of cases while fundus is the most common in uterus. Small intestine was damaged in 52%of the patients in which Ileum was injured in 7 patients and jejunum in 4 patients. In 4 patients large intestine was damaged. Ovary and urinary bladder were damaged in one patient each. Resection and exteriorization was done in 14 patients as most of the patients present late and had bad peritonitis. Mortality rate is 5% in our study. Conclusion: Peritonitis is the most common sequel after uterine instrumentation as the unauthorized or untrained personnel mostly do it.

scholarly journals Peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia in the dog and cat

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
X. NIKIPHOROU ◽  
R. CHIOTI ◽  
M. N. PATSIKAS ◽  
L. G. PAPAZOGLOU
Keyword(s):  
Diagnostic Imaging ◽  
Diaphragmatic Hernia ◽  
Surgical Repair ◽  
Abdominal Cavity ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Plain Radiography ◽  
Exercise Intolerance ◽  
Abdominal Organs ◽  
Septum Transversum ◽  
Peritoneopericardial Diaphragmatic Hernia

Peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia (PPDH) is a congenital communication between the pericardial sac and the abdominal cavity allowing displacement of abdominal organs to the pericardial sac. Peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia is thought to occur due to a failure of the development of septum transversum. Vomiting, exercise intolerance and respiratory distress are the most common clinical signs. Diagnosis of PPDH is based on plain radiography. Physical examination and diagnostic imaging may detect the presence of other congenital anomalies. Surgical repair of the PPDH is the treatment of choice for animals with clinical signs. Prognosis following surgical repair of PPDH is favorable. Animals with no clinical signs related to PPDH may not undergo surgical repair.

scholarly journals SMALL INTESTINE BACTERIAL OVERGROWTH IN PATIENTS WITH FAILURE OF THE VALVE BAUHINIAS AND AFTER ITS SURGICAL TREATMENTS (THE FIRST RESULTS)

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
V. L. Martvnov ◽  
A. K. Khairdinov
Keyword(s):  
Small Intestine ◽  
Bacterial Overgrowth ◽  
Ileocecal Valve ◽  
Normal Function ◽  
Main Group ◽  
Surgical Correction ◽  
Overgrowth Syndrome ◽  
First Results ◽  
Respiratory Test ◽  
Surgical Treatments

Оbjective: diagnosis of the a small intestine of bacterial overgrowth syndrome (SIBO) in patients with the failure of the bauginias valve (FBV) and after its surgical correction.Material and methods. Patients of the studied groups were examined by means of direct and indirect methods of diagnostics of SIBO. Bacteriological research of an aspirate of aillium gut and other operational material was conducted. To all patients the hydrogen respiratory test was carried out and highquality reaction of urine to an indican was carried out. 50 patients are examined, from them 30 are inclu ded in the main group by which surgical correction of FBV – a bauginoplastik is made; 20 patients are included in group of control at which the illeocecal valve is well-founded. Patients of the main group were examined before operation and for the 7th and 45th days after a bauginoplastik.Results. At all patients of the main group SIBO of varying severity is defined, at 80% of patients of SIBO was localized in distal part of the small intestine. Patients with normal function of the ileocecal valve a SIBO did not suffer. At 76% of patients revealed signs of a mezadenitisof a small intestine, the fact of a bacterial translocation at SIBO is confirmed. In 7 days after surgical correction of the bauginiasvalve normalization of a peak and background excretion of hydrogen was noted at 37% of patients. For the 45th days at all patients the hydrogen digram met standard.Conclusions. The failure of the bauginiasvalveis obligatory followed by a small intestine of bacterial overgrowth syndrome, surgical correction is an effective method of correction of a SIBO at patients with FBV.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document