scholarly journals Correction: Mental Fatigue Might be Not So Bad for Exercise Performance After All: A Systematic Review and Bias-Sensitive Meta-Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Darías Holgado ◽  
Daniel Sanabria ◽  
José C. Perales ◽  
Miguel A. Vadillo
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Exercise Performance ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Mental Fatigue

scholarly journals Mental Fatigue Might Be Not So Bad for Exercise Performance After All: A Systematic Review and Bias-Sensitive Meta-Analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Darías Holgado ◽  
Daniel Sanabria ◽  
José C. Perales ◽  
Miguel A. Vadillo
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Exercise Performance ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Mental Fatigue

Mindfulness- and Acceptance-Based Interventions for Stroke Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2021 ◽  
pp. 003435522110432
Author(s):  
Areum Han
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Random Effect Model ◽  
Mental Fatigue ◽  
Stroke Survivors ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Meta Analyses

Objective: Mindfulness- and acceptance-based intervention (MABI) is an emerging evidenced-based practice, but no systematic review incorporating meta-analyses for MABIs in stroke survivors has been conducted. The objective of this systematic review was to measure the effectiveness of MABIs on outcomes in people with stroke. Method: Three electronic databases, including PubMed, CINAHL, and PsycINFO, were searched to identify relevant studies published in peer-reviewed journals. The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed. Data were extracted and combined in a meta-analysis with a random-effect model to compute the size of the intervention effect. Results: A total of 11 studies met the eligibility criteria. Meta-analyses found a small-to-moderate effect of MABIs on depressive symptoms (standardized mean difference [SMD] = 0.39, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [0.12, 0.66]) and a large effect on mental fatigue (SMD = 1.22, 95% CI = [0.57, 1.87]). No statistically significant effect of MABIs on anxiety, quality of life, and mindfulness was found, but there was a trend in favor of MABIs overall. Conclusions: This meta-analysis found positive effects of MABIs on depressive symptoms and mental fatigue in stroke survivors, but future high-quality studies are needed to guarantee treatment effects of MABIs on varied outcomes in stroke survivors.

scholarly journals Ischemia-Reperfusion Intervention: From Enhancements in Exercise Performance to Accelerates Performance Recovery - A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rhaí André Arriel ◽  
Jéssica Ferreira Rodrigues ◽  
Hiago Leandro Rodrigues de Souza ◽  
Anderson Meireles ◽  
Luís Filipi Moutinho Leitão ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Creatine Kinase ◽  
Exercise Performance ◽  
Muscle Soreness ◽  
Ischemia Reperfusion ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Ischemic Conditioning ◽  
Fitness Level ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Performance Recovery

It has been demonstrated that brief cycles of ischemia followed by reperfusion (IR) applied before exercise can improve performance and, IR intervention, applied immediately after exercise (post-exercise ischemic conditioning – PEIC) exerts a potential ergogenic effect to accelerate recovery. Thus, the purpose of this systematic review with meta-analysis was to identify the effects of PEIC on exercise performance, recovery and the responses of associated physiological parameters, such as creatine kinase, perceived recovery and muscle soreness, over 24 h after its application. From 3281 studies, six involving 106 subjects fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Compared to sham (cuff administration with low pressure) and control interventions (no cuff administration), PEIC led to faster performance recovery (p=0.004; ES=-0.49) and lower increase in creatine kinase (p<0.001; ES=-0.71) and muscle soreness (p<0.001; ES=-0.89) over 24 h. The effectiveness of this intervention is more pronounced in subjects with low/moderate fitness level and at least a total time of 10 min of ischemia (e.g. 2 cycles of 5 min) is necessary to promote positive effects.

scholarly journals Effects of mental fatigue in physical demands and tactical behavior during small-sided soccer games: A systematic review with meta-analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filipe Manuel Clemente ◽  
Rodrigo Ramirez-Campillo ◽  
Daniel Castillo ◽  
Javier Raya-González ◽  
Ana Filipa Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Mental Fatigue ◽  
Physical Demands

scholarly journals The Impact of Face Masks on Performance and Physiological Outcomes during Exercise: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keely A. Shaw ◽  
Gordon A. Zello ◽  
Scotty J. Butcher ◽  
Jong Bum Ko ◽  
Leandy Bertrand ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Exercise Performance ◽  
Perceived Exertion ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Mask Condition ◽  
Eligibility Criteria ◽  
Physiological Variables ◽  
Mean Differences ◽  
End Tidal ◽  
The Impact

AbstractFace masks are promoted for preventing spread of viruses; however, wearing a mask during exercise might increase CO2 rebreathing, decrease arterial oxygenation, and decrease exercise performance. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted on the impact of wearing a mask during exercise. Data sources included SPORTDiscus, PubMed, and Medline. Eligibility criteria included all study designs comparing surgical, N95, or cloth masks to a no mask condition during any type of exercise where exercise performance and/or physiological parameters were evaluated. Healthy and clinical participants were included. Mean differences (MD) or standardized mean differences (SMD) with 95% confidence intervals were calculated and pooled effects assessed. Twenty-two studies involving 1,573 participants (620 females, 953 males) were included. Surgical, or N95 masks did not impact exercise performance (SMD −0.05 [-0.16,0.07] and −0.16 [-0.54,0.22], respectively) but increased ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) (SMD 0.33 [0.09,0.58] and 0.61 [0.23,0.99]) and dyspnea (SMD 0.6 [0.3,0.9] for all masks). End-tidal CO2 (MD 3.3 [1.0, 5.6] and 3.7 [3.0,4.4] mmHg), and heart rate (MD 2 [0,4] beats/min with N95 masks) slightly increased. Face masks can be worn during exercise with no influences on performance and minimal impacts on physiological variables.PROSPERO RegistrationCRD42020224988Novelty PointsFace masks can be worn during exercise with no impacts on performance and minimal impacts on physiological variables.

Effect of Glycemic Index of a Pre-exercise Meal on Endurance Exercise Performance: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (6) ◽  
pp. 1087-1101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catriona A. Burdon ◽  
Inge Spronk ◽  
Hoi Lun Cheng ◽  
Helen T. O’Connor
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Endurance Exercise ◽  
Glycemic Index ◽  
Exercise Performance ◽  
Meta Analysis

scholarly journals Effects of Mental Fatigue in Total Running Distance and Tactical Behavior During Small-Sided Games: A Systematic Review With a Meta-Analysis in Youth and Young Adult's Soccer Players

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Filipe Manuel Clemente ◽  
Rodrigo Ramirez-Campillo ◽  
Daniel Castillo ◽  
Javier Raya-González ◽  
Ana Filipa Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Mental Fatigue ◽  
Soccer Players ◽  
Eligibility Criteria ◽  
Physical Demands ◽  
Adult Men ◽  
Regular Training ◽  
Training Practice

Background: Mental fatigue can impact physical demands and tactical behavior in sport-related contexts. Small-sided games (SSGs) are often used to develop a specific sport-related context. However, the effects of mental fatigue on physical demands and tactical behaviors during soccer SSGs have not been aggregated for systematical assessment.Objective: This systematic review (with a meta-analysis) was conducted to compare the effects of mental fatigue vs. control conditions in terms of the total running distance and tactical behavior of soccer players during SSGs.Methods: The data sources utilized were PubMed, PsycINFO, Scielo, Scopus, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science. The study eligibility criteria were established based on PICOS: (i) Population: healthy youth and young adult men soccer players with regular training practice and belonging to teams with regular competitions; (ii) Intervention: exposed to mental fatigue-induced protocols only before SSGs; (iii) Comparator: control conditions (passive or active not promoting mental fatigue) before SSGs; (iv) Outcomes: physical demands (total running distance) and tactical behavior (attacking behavior accuracy, pass decision-making accuracy, and space exploration index); (v) Study design: counterbalanced cross-over design; and (vi) only full-text and original articles written in English.Results: The database search initially identified 111 titles. From those, six articles were eligible for the systematic review and meta-analysis. Results showed no significant effect of fatigue on total running distance (ES = 0.13; p = 0.307) and tactical behavior (ES = 0.56; p = 0.079).Conclusions: A non-significant effect of mental fatigue on total running distance and tactical behaviors performed by soccer players during SSGs was found in this systematic review.

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