Ayben
This chapter focuses on Ayben Özçalkan, who made her mark as a seventeen-year-old by rapping on her older brother's CD recording in Istanbul, Turkey, in 1990. She developed her own style and technique as a young rap artist, even though she risked bringing disapproval to her family by performing in a male-dominated genre. After putting her career on hold as she cared for her dying mother, Ayben then relaunched herself as a rapper, with multiple appearances on TV, to become the personality that she is today. She overtly tackles women's issues in her performances through her lyrics that deal explicitly with the treatment of women in Turkey.
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2012 ◽
Vol 21
(4)
◽
pp. 136-143
2010 ◽
Vol 17
(2)
◽
pp. 37-56
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1983 ◽
Vol 16
(2)
◽
pp. 110-112
2014 ◽
Vol 58
(3)
◽
pp. 111-124
◽
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